Global Information Lookup Global Information

Great Lakes tectonic zone information


The Great Lakes tectonic zone (GLTZ) is bounded by South Dakota at its tip and heads northeast to south of Duluth, Minnesota, then heads east through northern Wisconsin, Marquette, Michigan, and then trends more northeasterly to skim the northernmost shores of lakes.

Algoman orogeny added landmass to the Superior province by volcanic activity and continental collision along a boundary that stretches from present-day South Dakota, U.S., into the Lake Huron region near Sudbury, Ontario, Canada.

It is 1,400 km (870 mi) long, and separates the older Archean gneissic terrane to the south from younger Late Archean greenstone-granite terrane to the north.

The zone is characterized by active compression during the Algoman orogeny (about 2,700 million years ago), a pulling-apart (extensional) tectonics (2,450 to 2,100 million years ago), a second compression during the Penokean orogeny (1,900 to 1,850 million years ago), a second extension during Middle Proterozoic time (1,600 million years ago) and minor reactivation during Phanerozoic time (the past 500 million years).

Collision began along the Great Lakes tectonic zone with the Algoman mountain-building event and continued for tens of millions of years. During the formation of the GLTZ, the gneissic Minnesota River Valley subprovince was thrust up onto the Superior province's edge as it consumed the Superior province's oceanic crust. Fragmentation of the Kenorland supercontinent began 2,450 million years ago and was completed by 2,100 million years ago. The Wyoming province is the continental landmass that is hypothesized to have rifted away from the southern Superior province portion of Kenorland, before moving rapidly west and docking with the Laurentia supercontinent 1,850 to 1,715 million years ago. Sedimentation from the GLTZ-rifting environment continued into the Penokean orogeny, which is the next major tectonic event in the Great Lakes region. Several earthquakes have been documented in Minnesota, Michigan's Upper Peninsula and Sudbury in the last 120 years along the GLTZ.

and 24 Related for: Great Lakes tectonic zone information

Request time (Page generated in 0.8339 seconds.)

Great Lakes tectonic zone

Last Update:

The Great Lakes tectonic zone (GLTZ) is bounded by South Dakota at its tip and heads northeast to south of Duluth, Minnesota, then heads east through...

Word Count : 3741

Great Lakes

Last Update:

The Great Lakes (French: Grands Lacs), also called the Great Lakes of North America, are a series of large interconnected freshwater lakes in the east-central...

Word Count : 11864

Outline of plate tectonics

Last Update:

Complex – Granite and metamorphic rock in Western Australia Great Lakes tectonic zone Great Valley Sequence – Group of late Mesozoic formations in the...

Word Count : 4361

African Great Lakes

Last Update:

African Great Lakes (Swahili: Maziwa Makuu; Kinyarwanda: Ibiyaga bigari) are a series of lakes constituting the part of the Rift Valley lakes in and around...

Word Count : 1422

Ancient lake

Last Update:

Quaternary period. Ancient lakes continue to persist due to plate tectonics in an active rift zone. This active rift zone creates lakes that are extremely deep...

Word Count : 970

Grenville Front Tectonic Zone

Last Update:

of about 1,900 km (1,200 mi). The Grenville front tectonic zone: Results from the 1986 Great Lakes onshore seismic wide-angle reflection and refraction...

Word Count : 77

List of fault zones

Last Update:

list every notable fault, but only major fault zones.[clarification needed] Lists of earthquakes Tectonics Yeats, R. (2012), Active Faults of the World...

Word Count : 221

Lake Superior

Last Update:

process that created the Great Lakes tectonic zone, that many valuable metals were deposited. The region surrounding the lake has proved to be rich in...

Word Count : 5003

Animikie Group

Last Update:

Superior region. Sediments associated with the last stage of the Great Lakes tectonic zone contain banded-iron formations. These sediments were deposited...

Word Count : 5564

Lake

Last Update:

lake types are: tectonic lakes volcanic lakes glacial lakes fluvial lakes solution lakes landslide lakes aeolian lakes shoreline lakes organic lakes anthropogenic...

Word Count : 9632

Sudbury Basin

Last Update:

the Grenville Front Tectonic Zone and the eastern end of the Great Lakes Tectonic Zone, but the structures are not directly related to one another in the...

Word Count : 2059

East African Rift

Last Update:

be part of a larger Great Rift Valley that extended north to Asia Minor. A narrow zone, the rift is a developing divergent tectonic plate boundary where...

Word Count : 3204

Tectonic uplift

Last Update:

Tectonic uplift is the geologic uplift of Earth's surface that is attributed to plate tectonics. While isostatic response is important, an increase in...

Word Count : 1690

Lake Prespa

Last Update:

Great Prespa Lake, divided between the three countries, and the Little Prespa Lake, mostly within Greece. They are the highest tectonic lakes in the Balkans...

Word Count : 1223

Algoman orogeny

Last Update:

current boundary between these terranes is known as the Great Lakes tectonic zone (GLTZ). This zone is 50 km (30 mi) wide and extends in a line roughly 1...

Word Count : 3593

1975 Morris earthquake

Last Update:

Minnesota is not a very tectonically active state but there is at least one fault zone in it, the Great Lakes Tectonic Zone, stretching from Big Stone...

Word Count : 426

Lake Manly

Last Update:

misspelling. Other names for the lakes in Death Valley are "Death Valley Pleistocene lakes" and "Death Valley Lake", a name first used in a publication...

Word Count : 9761

New Madrid Seismic Zone

Last Update:

and a prolific source of intraplate earthquakes (earthquakes within a tectonic plate) in the Southern and Midwestern United States, stretching to the...

Word Count : 3764

Lake ecosystem

Last Update:

light, while lakes do not. In addition, some lakes become seasonally stratified. Ponds and pools have two regions: the pelagic open water zone, and the benthic...

Word Count : 5302

Walker Lane

Last Update:

Springs Valley Fault, and the Pyramid Lake Fault Zone meet the transverse tectonic zone forming the southern boundary of the Modoc Plateau and Columbia Plateau...

Word Count : 755

Cascadia subduction zone

Last Update:

Andreas Fault in central and southern California. Tectonic processes active in the Cascadia subduction zone region include accretion, subduction, deep earthquakes...

Word Count : 4065

Lake Burdur

Last Update:

Lake Burdur (Turkish: Burdur Gölü) is a large saline lake of tectonic origin, positioned at the frontier between Burdur and Isparta provinces in southwestern...

Word Count : 555

Ring of Fire

Last Update:

the Rim of Fire, the Girdle of Fire or the Circum-Pacific belt) is a tectonic belt of volcanoes and earthquakes. It is about 40,000 km (25,000 mi) long...

Word Count : 9603

Lake Nyos

Last Update:

information Defusing Africa’s Killer Lakes – Smithsonian Gas threat grows from Cameroon's lethal lakes — The Guardian Lake Nyos – The Vanguard, Cameroon Archived...

Word Count : 2804

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net