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Grand Erg Occidental information


Grand Erg Occidental
العرق الغربي الكبير
Erg
The desolate landscape of the Grand Erg Occidental near Timimoun
The desolate landscape of the Grand Erg Occidental near Timimoun
Map of the Maghreb showing the Grand Erg Occidental.
Map of the Maghreb showing the Grand Erg Occidental.
CountryAlgeria
Elevation
500 m (1,600 ft)

The Grand Erg Occidental (Arabic: العرق الغربي الكبير, al-ʿIrq al-Gharbī al-Kabīr), (also known as the Western Sand Sea) is the second largest erg in northern Algeria after the Grand Erg Oriental. It covers an area of approximately 78,000 square kilometres (30,000 sq mi).[1] The sand dunes in the erg are formed by the wind, and can be up to 120 metres (390 ft) high.[1] Certain crescent-shaped dunes, known as barchans, are actually mobile; the wind can push these dunes as much as 20 to 30 m (65–100 ft) in one year.[1]

  1. ^ a b c Scheffel, Richard L.; Wernet, Susan J., eds. (1980). Natural Wonders of the World. United States of America: Reader's Digest Association, Inc. pp. 168–169. ISBN 0-89577-087-3.

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Grand Erg Occidental

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The Grand Erg Occidental (Arabic: العرق الغربي الكبير, al-ʿIrq al-Gharbī al-Kabīr), (also known as the Western Sand Sea) is the second largest erg in northern...

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Grand Erg Oriental

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Algeria, the next in size being the much smaller Grand Erg Occidental ('Western Sand Sea'). The largest erg of the Sahara is probably As-Sahra al-Libiyah...

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Regions of Algeria

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Range The Ouarsenis The Zibans[fr] The Algerian Sahara Grand Erg Oriental and Grand Erg Occidental Souf[fr] Tassill n'Ajjer Tanezrouft Geography of Algeria...

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List of rivers of Algeria

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This is a list of rivers in Algeria. This list is arranged west to east by drainage basin, with respective tributaries indented under each larger stream's...

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Taghit

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underground Oued Zousfana, which runs along beside the dunes of the Grand Erg Occidental. According to the 2008 census its population is 6,317, up from 6...

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List of World Heritage Sites in Algeria

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Retrieved 7 October 2010. "Les oasis à foggaras et les ksour du Grand Erg Occidental" (in French). UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Archived from the original...

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List of ergs

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a list of ergs around the world. Algeria Grand Erg Oriental (extends into Tunisia) Grand Erg Occidental Erg Chech (extends into Mali) Erg Iguidi (extends...

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Algerian Desert

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underground wadi. The Saoura valley limits the Grand Erg Occidental to the west. Between these two large ergs is the M'zab valley cut into a plateau. The...

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Geography of Algeria

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topography, but between the desert areas of the Grand Erg Oriental and the Grand Erg Occidental (Great Western Erg) and extending north to the Atlas Saharien...

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Dune

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Erg Chigaga in southern Morocco Grand Erg Oriental in northeastern Algeria and southern Tunisia Grand Erg Occidental in western Algeria The Idehan Ubari...

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El Menia

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almost at the center of Algeria, lying at the eastern border of the Grand Erg Occidental at an elevation of 380 metres (1,250 ft). The town is a gateway to...

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Gerboise Verte

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Hamoudia some 50 km south of Reggane, an oasis in the south of the Grand Erg Occidental, 700 km from Colomb Béchar. The Centre d'Expérimentations Militaires...

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Taghouzi

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Algeria. It lies to the west of Timimoun, on the southern edge of the Grand Erg Occidental desert. The oasis lies on the northern edge of the Gourara region...

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Berrabi Bakhti

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kilometres (5.0 mi) south of Taghit, on the western edge of the Grand Erg Occidental. "Décret n° 84-365, fixant la composition, la consistance et les...

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Meslila

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Province, Algeria. The settlement is surrounded by the dunes of the Grand Erg Occidental. "Décret n° 84-365, fixant la composition, la consistance et les...

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Tuat

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caravans crossing the Sahara. Tuat lies to the south of the Grand Erg Occidental, to the east of the Erg Chech and to the south west of the Tademaït plateau....

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African humid period

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underground. Mosaics of small lakes developed in some regions, such as the Grand Erg Occidental. Wetlands also expanded during the AHP, but both their expansion...

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Ougarta Range

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northeast by the Grand Erg Occidental (the valley of Oued Saoura is the boundary between the two geographical areas); to the northwest by the Erg Er Raoui. The...

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Cebrennus

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(5): 64–65. Jézéquel, J.-F.; Junqua, C. (1966). "Les araignées du Grand Erg occidental (Sahara Algérien)". Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle...

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El Bnoud

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607 in 2008. El Bnoud is located in the northern section of the Grand Erg Occidental, and the main settlement is located on the southern banks of the...

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Tinerkouk

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central Algeria. Tinerkouk is located on the southern end of the Grand Erg Occidental. It is served by national road RN118. The nearest civil airport is...

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Hassi Gara

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almost at the center of Algeria, lying at the eastern border of the Grand Erg Occidental at an elevation of 380 metres (1,250 ft). The town is centered in...

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Timoudi

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banks of Oued Saoura, a wadi that marks the western edge of the Grand Erg Occidental, a large area of sand dunes in the Sahara desert. Timoudi has a hot...

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Talmine

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Béchar Province. The oases mainly lie in the southernmost part of the Grand Erg Occidental, a large area of sand dunes stretching well into Béchar and El Bayadh...

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