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Gorgan Plain information


The Gorgan Plain, or Dasht-e Gorgan (Persian: دشت گرگان), is situated in northeastern Iran in Golestan Province. It extends from the lower slopes of the Alborz and Kopet Dag mountain ranges to the steppes of Turkmenistan. The River Gorgan flows through the plain from east to west, emptying into the Caspian Sea.[1] The provincial capital Gorgan lies to the south of the plain, which covers an area of about 170 square kilometres (66 sq mi) and is situated between 37°00' and 37°30' north latitude, and between 54°00' and 54°30' east longitude.[2] The annual precipitation in the south of the plain is about 600 mm (24 in) which is much higher than the 200 mm (8 in) just 60 km (37 mi) to the north.[1] The southern part is very fertile, being watered by the many streams that flow from the Alborz Mountains.[3]

  1. ^ a b Sauer, Eberhard (2017). Sasanian Persia: Between Rome and the Steppes of Eurasia. Edinburgh University Press. pp. 117–118. ISBN 978-1-4744-0102-9.
  2. ^ Philip's (1994). Atlas of the World. Reed International. pp. 88–89. ISBN 0-540-05831-9.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Roustaei was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Gorgan Plain

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The Gorgan Plain, or Dasht-e Gorgan (Persian: دشت گرگان), is situated in northeastern Iran in Golestan Province. It extends from the lower slopes of the...

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Gorgan

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Gorgan (Persian: گرگان; [ɡoɾˈɡɒːn] ) is a city in the Central District of Gorgan County, Golestan province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, the...

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Tureng Tepe

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archaeological site in northeastern Iran, in the Gorgan plain, approximately 17 km northeast of the town of Gorgan. Nearby is a village of Turang Tappeh. Tureng...

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Hyrcanian forests

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000 acres) being its south and southwest plus eastern regions of the Gorgan plain), Mazandaran, Gilan and Ardabil. The Golestan National Park spans the...

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Sasanian defense lines

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period. It was on the nomadic route from the northern steppes to the Gorgan Plain and the Persian heartland, probably protecting the empire from the peoples...

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Kopet Dag

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ancient Near East, similar to those southwest of the Kopet Dag in the Gorgan Plain in Iran. At Jeitun (or Djeitun), mud brick houses were first occupied...

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Jeitun

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earliest settlement where such artefacts are found. In the same area of the Gorgan Plain, other related sites are Yarim Tepe (Iran), and Tureng Tepe. There are...

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Shah Tepe

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Shah Tepe is a prehistoric archaeological site located in the Gorgan plain of Northeastern Iran, about 13 km north – northwest from the city of Gurgan...

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Golestan province

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the country and southeast of the Caspian Sea. Its capital is the city of Gorgan, formerly called Esterabad until 1937. Golestan was split off from Mazandaran...

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List of World Heritage Sites in Iran

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Retrieved 2024-04-02. Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. "The Great Wall of Gorgan". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 2024-04-02. "Historical City of...

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Jebrael Nokandeh

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Mehran Plain in the Ilam Province, the Caspian Littoral of Gilan, and the Golestan Province, where he conducted surveys and excavations in the Gorgan Wall...

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Iraj Castle

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Qaleh Pol Gonbad in the Gorgan Plain and Torpakh Kala near Derbent. Another example is Qaleh Kharabeh near the Great Wall of Gorgan which had accommodated...

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Muhammad of Ghor

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captured the oasis cities of Nishapur, Merv and Tus and reached as far as Gorgan. The Ghurids, thus, for a short span established their sway over most of...

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Hyrcania

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II. Under the Arsacid Empire, the Great Wall of Gorgan, a series of forts and outposts with the plains of Hyrcania, was constructed to aid in the defence...

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Ghurid dynasty

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Gangetic Plain, while in the west under Ghiyath al-Din, engaging in a protracted duel with the Shahs of Khwarazm, the Ghurids, reached as far as Gorgan (present-day...

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Northern Iran

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in Babolsar. Other examples include Gorgan and Amol. Humid subtropical climate: covering central and western plains of Mazandaran and the province of Gilān...

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Geography of Iran

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accessed 1 December 2008 "Ramsar Information Sheet: Miankaleh Peninsula, Gorgan Bay and Lapoo-Zaghmarz Ab-bandans" Archived 27 March 2009 at the Wayback...

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Mazandaran province

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913; having arrived on 500 ships, they pillaged the westernmost parts of Gorgan as well as Mazandaran and Gilan, taking slaves and goods. The Bavandids...

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Tepe Sialk

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geometric patterns, and can be compared to items coming from the sites in Gorgan valley (the later levels of Tureng Tepe, and Tepe Hissar). Details of the...

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Origin of the Azerbaijanis

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populations like Baloch and Iranians from Yazd, Gorgan Turkmen and Kurds (the closest population according to plain genetic distances), but in a half-way position...

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List of mountains in Ukraine

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Carpathians and the Crimean Mountains. Ukraine is located at East European Plain, therefore most of its area consists mostly of rolling hills rather than...

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