Gordon William Prange (/præŋ/;[1] July 16, 1910 – May 15, 1980) was the author of several World War II historical manuscripts which were published by his co-workers after his death in 1980. Prange was a professor of history at the University of Maryland from 1937 to 1980 with a break of nine years (1942–1951) of military service in the United States Navy during World War II, and in the postwar military occupation of Japan, when he was the Chief Historian on General Douglas MacArthur's staff.[2] It was during this time that Prange collected material from and interviewed many Japanese military officers, enlisted men, and civilians, with the information later being used in the writing of his books. Several became New York Times bestsellers, including At Dawn We Slept, The Untold Story of Pearl Harbor and Miracle at Midway.
Prange's 1963 Tora! Tora! Tora!, published in the November and December issues of Reader's Digest, and later expanded into At Dawn We Slept, portrayed the attack on Pearl Harbor, and is credited as the basis for the screenplay of the film Tora! Tora! Tora!, which was produced in 1970, while Prange took a leave of absence from the University of Maryland to serve as the technical consultant during its filming. His extensive research into the attack on Pearl Harbor was the subject of a Public Broadcasting Service television program in 2000, Prange and Pearl Harbor: A Magnificent Obsession, and was acclaimed "a definitive book on the event" by The Washington Post.[3]
Prange was a popular lecturer at the University of Maryland. The Terrapin, the university's yearbook, said of his World War I and World War II history classes: "Students flock to his class and sit enraptured as he animates the pages of twentieth century European history through his goosesteps, 'Sieg Heils', 'Achtungs', machine gun retorts and frantic gestures".[4]
^"The Gordon W. Prange Collection: Saving Hidden History, Japan 1945-1949". Gordon W. Prange Collection. February 19, 2018. Archived from the original on 2021-12-21. Retrieved February 17, 2020.
^"Press Release: February 20, 2002 Exhibit of UM Prange Materials to Open at Hornbake Library" (Press release). University of Maryland Libraries. Archived from the original on 23 June 2012. Retrieved 31 July 2013.
^"What to Watch". The Washington Post. December 3, 2006. Retrieved 2007-12-10.
^Terrapin 1964. College Park, Md.: University of Maryland.
Gordon William Prange (/præŋ/; July 16, 1910 – May 15, 1980) was the author of several World War II historical manuscripts which were published by his...
theorist GordonPrange (1910–1980), American writer Greg Prange, American film editor Louis H. Prange, American politician Dori Elizabeth Prange, American...
when Kanahele was decorated for his actions in Honolulu. Historian GordonPrange notes that "the rapidity with which the three resident Japanese went...
to Japan right up to the December 7 attack. Pearl Harbor historians GordonPrange and Roberta Wholstetter sidestep the issue by saying that the intercepted...
that Sorge provided the exact date of "Barbarossa", but the historian GordonPrange in 1984 concluded that the closest Sorge came was 20 June 1941 and that...
carrier-based aircraft in the world at the time. Military historian GordonPrange called it "a revolutionary and potentially formidable instrument of...
training policy meant that they could not be replaced.[page needed] GordonPrange specifically addresses some revisionist works, including Charles A....
Max Planck (1858–1947), physicist, Nobel Prize for physics in 1918 GordonPrange (1910–1980), American historian Leopold von Ranke (1795–1886), historian...
Moreover, as the Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers official historian GordonPrange and his colleagues note in December 7, 1941 (McGraw-Hill, 1988), the...
numerous books and motion pictures including Walter Lord's Day of Infamy, GordonPrange and Donald M. Goldstein's At Dawn We Slept, Tora! Tora! Tora!, and Pearl...
Prime Minister of Australia (b. 1894) 1980 – GordonPrange, American historian and author (b. 1910) 1982 – Gordon Smiley, American race car driver (b. 1946)...
Suspicions were further fueled by the Niihau incident, as historian GordonPrange stated "the rapidity with which the three resident Japanese went over...
Base PlansUS NAvy At Dawn We Slept: The Untold Story of Pearl Harbor, GordonPrange (1981), ISBN 0-07-050669-8 Hakim, Joy (1995). A History of Us: War,...
gunners killed, and the other gunner and the pilot wounded. Author GordonPrange posited in Miracle at Midway that the outdated Devastators (and lack...
(d. 1990) 1910 – Stan McCabe, Australian cricketer (d. 1968) 1910 – GordonPrange, American historian, author, and academic (d. 1980) 1911 – Ginger Rogers...
Institute Press. pp. 78–79. Prange, Gordon W., Goldstein, Donald, and Dillon, Katherine. Pearl Harbor Papers, pp.17ff; Prange et al., At Dawn We Slept (McGraw-Hill...
German military historian Peter Paret (1924–2020) – military history GordonPrange (1910–1980) Gerhard Ritter (1888–1967) – German military historian Cornelius...
Globe-nominated screenwriter and novelist (The Last Detail, Cinderella Liberty) GordonPrange – author and historian (Tora! Tora! Tora!) Tito Puente – Grammy Award-winning...
season 16 Scott Pose, baseball player Dante Powell, stand-up comedian GordonPrange, historian Beatrice Prentice, actress Hiram Price, railroad president...
Story Of Pearl Harbor by World War II veteran and historian Professor GordonPrange. Stinnett went to Pearl Harbor to investigate and write a news story...
Pilot at Pearl Harbor by Donald Goldstein, Katherine V. Dillon and Gordon W. Prange. In 1959, Fuchida was among a group of Japanese visiting the tour of...
Naval History. Prentice-Hall Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. OCLC 395062. Prange, Gordon W.; Goldstein, Donald M.; Dillon, Katherine V. (1982). Miracle at Midway...