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Gershon Agron information


Gershon Agron
Agron in the 1930s
Mayor of Jerusalem
In office
1955–1959
Preceded byYitzhak Kariv
Succeeded byMordechai Ish-Shalom
Director of the Israeli Government Information Services
In office
June 1949 – 1951
Director of the Zionist Executive Press Office
In office
1924–1927[1]
Director of the Zionist Commission Press Office
In office
1921–1921
Personal details
Born
Gershon Harry Agronsky

(1893-12-27)27 December 1893
Mena, Russian Empire
Died (aged 65)
Jerusalem, Israel
NationalityAmerican
Israeli
Political partyMapai
Spouse
Ethel Agronsky
(m. 1921⁠–⁠1959)
Children3
RelativesSee #Family
EducationDropsie College
Gratz College
Temple University
University of Pennsylvania
SignatureGershon Agron
Military career
AllegianceGershon Agron United Kingdom
Service/branchGershon Agron British Army
Years of service1918–1920
UnitJewish Legion
Battles/wars
  • World War I
    • Middle Eastern theatre
      • Sinai and Palestine campaign
AwardsBritish War Medal
Victory Medal[2]

Gershon Harry Agron (Hebrew: גרשון אגרון,[a] né Agronsky;[b] 7 January 1894 [O.S. 27 December 1893] – 1 November 1959)[3] was an Israeli[c] newspaper editor, politician, and the mayor of West Jerusalem between 1955 and his death in 1959.

A Zionist from his youth, Agron joined the Jewish Legion and fought in Palestine towards the end of World War I; he had come to the attention of the Zionist Organization of America from the start, and quickly became a spokesperson for American Jewry.

He then joined the Zionist Commission as a press officer and helped expand the Jewish Telegraphic Agency upon his return to the United States, of which he served as editor. He lobbied for the creation of Mandatory Palestine and immigrated there permanently in 1924, heading the Zionist Executive press office. Lacking journalistic agency, and ambitious to create Zionist press, he started his own newspaper, The Palestine Post, which was renamed as The Jerusalem Post after Israel's founding; he changed his own name (from Agronsky to Agron) around the same time.

Agron continued to serve as press officer, promoting Zionism, in the new government, and became mayor of West Jerusalem in 1955. Spearheading development in this role, he died in office, supposedly from a curse. He was considered an influential proponent of Zionism.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference WWW4561 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "Medal card of Agronsky, Gershan Corps: Royal Fusiliers Regiment No: J/4004". 1920.
  3. ^ Person record "Agron, Gershon" (in French). Archived from the original on 7 March 2022 – via Bibliothèque nationale de France.


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