The four principal German idealists, clockwise from Immanuel Kant in the upper left: J.G. Fichte, G.W.F. Hegel, F.W.J. Schelling
German idealism is a philosophical movement that emerged in Germany in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. It developed out of the work of Immanuel Kant in the 1780s and 1790s,[1] and was closely linked both with Romanticism and the revolutionary politics of the Enlightenment. The period of German idealism after Kant is also known as post-Kantian idealism or simply post-Kantianism.[2] One scheme divides German idealists into transcendental idealists, associated with Kant and Fichte, and absolute idealists, associated with Schelling and Hegel.[3]
^Beiser, Frederick C. (2002). German Idealism: The Struggle Against Subjectivism, 1781–1801. Vol. Part I. Harvard University Press.
^Pinkard, Terry (2002). German Philosophy 1760–1860: The Legacy of Idealism. Cambridge University Press. p. 217.
^Dunham, Jeremy; Grant, Iain Hamilton; Watson, Sean (2011). Idealism: A History of a Philosophy. Durham: McGill-Queen's University Press. p. 303 n. 4.
Germanidealism is a philosophical movement that emerged in Germany in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. It developed out of the work of Immanuel...
Idealism in philosophy, also known as philosophical idealism or metaphysical idealism, is the set of metaphysical perspectives asserting that, most fundamentally...
Transcendental idealism is a philosophical system founded by German philosopher Immanuel Kant in the 18th century. Kant's epistemological program is found...
Absolute idealism is chiefly associated with Friedrich Schelling and G. W. F. Hegel, both of whom were German idealist philosophers in the 19th century...
to both realism and naturalism.[citation needed] Within Germanidealism, objective idealism identifies with the philosophy of Friedrich Schelling. According...
Bayle, Thomas Reid, Jean le Rond d'Alembert and Adam Smith. Germanidealism emerged in Germany in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. It developed out...
A subset of absolute idealism, British idealism was a philosophical movement that was influential in Britain from the mid-nineteenth century to the early...
The following is a list of the major events in the history of Germanidealism, along with related historical events. 1623 Jakob Böhme, The Way to Christ...
German Romanticism (German: Deutsche Romantik) was the dominant intellectual movement of German-speaking countries in the late 18th and early 19th centuries...
David Hume", and the transcendental philosophy of Immanuel Kant and Germanidealism. Perry Miller and Arthur Versluis regard Emanuel Swedenborg and Jakob...
enlightenment philosophy by Immanuel Kant; the establishment of classical Germanidealism by Johann Gottlieb Fichte, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel and Friedrich...
postulation of a "highest principle" from which to develop transcendental idealism, calling this pseudo-philosophy and mysticism. Nicholas Rescher, in The...
specifically relates an aspect of the Uncanny derived from German etymology. By contrasting the German adjective unheimlich with its base word heimlich ("concealed...
August 1770 – 14 November 1831) was a German philosopher and one of the most influential figures of Germanidealism and 19th-century philosophy. His influence...
traditions outside the analytic movement. Continental philosophy includes Germanidealism, phenomenology, existentialism (and its antecedents, such as the thought...
it". If this claim (which Marx originally intended as a criticism of GermanIdealism and the more moderate Young Hegelians) is still more or less the case...
The movement is considered to have contributed to the development of Germanidealism in late modern philosophy. The group of Jena Romantics was led by Caroline...
histories of philosophy make him the midpoint in the development of Germanidealism, situating him between Johann Gottlieb Fichte, his mentor in his early...
title of "father of modern philosophy". In his doctrine of transcendental idealism, Kant argued that space and time are mere "forms of intuition" that structure...
pessimism of Arthur Schopenhauer recapitulated the thought of Heraclitus. The German theologian Friedrich Schleiermacher was one of the first to collect the...
nationalism.[citation needed] Another philosophic influence came from the Germanidealism of Johann Gottlieb Fichte and Friedrich Schelling, making Jena (where...
becomes pure knowledge". The book marked a significant development in Germanidealism after Immanuel Kant. Focusing on topics in metaphysics, epistemology...
Habermas's work, critical theory transcended its theoretical roots in Germanidealism and progressed closer to American pragmatism. Concern for social "base...
Epistemological idealism is a subjectivist position in epistemology that holds that what one knows about an object exists only in one's mind. It is opposed...
philosophical work in Germany in the early nineteenth century, beginning with Germanidealism. The characteristic theme of idealism was that the world and...
The Critique of Pure Reason (German: Kritik der reinen Vernunft; 1781; second edition 1787) is a book by the German philosopher Immanuel Kant, in which...
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