Not to be confused with the mathematician Nicolaas Kuiper.
Gerard Kuiper
Kuiper in 1964
Born
Gerrit Pieter Kuiper
(1905-12-07)7 December 1905
Tuitjenhorn, Netherlands
Died
23 December 1973(1973-12-23) (aged 68)
Mexico City, Mexico
Nationality
Dutch–American
Alma mater
Leiden University
Occupations
Astronomer
planetary scientist
selenographer
author
professor
Known for
Kuiper belt
Spouse
Sarah Fuller
(m. 1936)
Scientific career
Fields
Astronomy
Thesis
Statistische onderzoekingen van dubbelsterren(1933)
Doctoral students
Carl Sagan
Gerard Peter Kuiper (/ˈkaɪpər/KY-pər; born Gerrit Pieter Kuiper, Dutch:[ˈɣɛrɪtˈpitərˈkœypər]; 7 December 1905 – 23 December 1973) was a Dutch-American astronomer, planetary scientist, selenographer, author and professor. He is the eponymous namesake of the Kuiper belt.
Kuiper is considered by many to be the father of modern planetary science.[1]
^"NASA Solar System Exploration". solarsystem.nasa.gov. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). Archived from the original on 11 April 2015. Retrieved 12 April 2015.
Gerard Peter Kuiper (/ˈkaɪpər/ KY-pər; born Gerrit Pieter Kuiper, Dutch: [ˈɣɛrɪt ˈpitər ˈkœypər]; 7 December 1905 – 23 December 1973) was a Dutch-American...
may have originated in the region. The Kuiper belt is named in honor of the Dutch astronomer GerardKuiper, who conjectured the existence of the belt...
The Gerard P. Kuiper Airborne Observatory (KAO) was a national facility operated by NASA to support research in infrared astronomy. The observation platform...
discovered in 1851 by William Lassell (Ariel and Umbriel) and in 1948 by GerardKuiper (Miranda). These five may be in hydrostatic equilibrium. The remaining...
studies, he used the summer months to work with planetary scientist GerardKuiper, who was his dissertation director, as well as physicist George Gamow...
overcontact binary. The term "contact binary" was introduced by astronomer GerardKuiper in 1941. Almost all known contact binary systems are eclipsing binaries;...
GerardKuiper (1905–1973), Dutch-American astronomer after whom the Kuiper belt was named Glen Kuiper (born 1963) American broadcaster Hennie Kuiper (born...
appear to lie below the main sequence. The term "subdwarf" was coined by GerardKuiper in 1939, to refer to a series of stars with anomalous spectra that were...
telescope was built in the late 1960s. Originally part of research begun by GerardKuiper of the University of Arizona, the site has expanded into the world's...
lunar surface. Among the members of the research team were astronomer GerardKuiper and his doctoral student Carl Sagan. Sagan was responsible for the mathematical...
onto the surface of a white globe. This is how William K. Hartmann and GerardKuiper discovered the ring shape of Montes Rook in the early 1960s. Several...
Discovery William Herschel GerardKuiper James L. Elliot William Lassell General Uranus-crossing minor planets Co-orbitals Trojans 2011 QF99 2014 YX49...
of Schagen, 1894–1900 GerardKuiper (1905 in Tuitjenhorn – 1973) a Dutch–American astronomer; eponymous namesake of the Kuiper belt Joop Klant (1915 in...
found to be arid with only trace amounts of oxygen and water. In 1947, GerardKuiper showed that the thin Martian atmosphere contained extensive carbon dioxide;...
ring bullseye. During the 1960s, rectified images of Mare Orientale by GerardKuiper at the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory gave rise to the notion of it...
Solar System. Princeton University Press. p. 141. ISBN 978-1400852970. Kuiper, Gerard P. (August 1950). "The Diameter of Pluto". Publications of the Astronomical...
main energy-producing nuclear reactions that power the Sun. 1944 – GerardKuiper discovers that the satellite Titan has a substantial atmosphere. 1946 –...
were preparing to hand over to the Soviet Union. The Dutch astronomer GerardKuiper from the Alsos Mission fetched Planck in a jeep and brought him to Göttingen...
Glacier after GerardKuiper, the Dutch-American astronomer who in 1948 discovered Miranda, one of the satellites of the planet Uranus. "Kuiper Scarp". Geographic...