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Georgios Papadopoulos information


Georgios Papadopoulos
Γεώργιος Παπαδόπουλος
President of Greece
In office
1 June 1973 – 25 November 1973
Prime MinisterHimself
Spyros Markezinis
Vice PresidentGeneral Odysseas Angelis
Preceded byConstantine II
(as King of the Hellenes)
Succeeded byPhaedon Gizikis
Prime Minister of Greece
In office
13 December 1967 – 8 October 1973
MonarchConstantine II (until 1973)
PresidentHimself (from 1973)
DeputyStylianos Pattakos
Preceded byKonstantinos Kollias
Succeeded bySpyros Markezinis
Regent of Greece
In office
21 March 1972 – 31 May 1973
MonarchConstantine II
Preceded byGeneral Geórgios Zoitakis
Succeeded byNone (monarchy abolished)
(General Odysseas Angelis as Vice-President of Greece)
Minister for Foreign Affairs
In office
21 July 1970 – 8 October 1973
Prime MinisterHimself
Preceded byPanagiotis Pipinelis
Succeeded byChristos Xanthopoulos-Palamas
Ministry of National Education and Religious Affairs
In office
20 June 1969 – 21 July 1970
Prime MinisterHimself
Preceded byTheofylaktos Papakonstantinou
Succeeded byNikitas Sioris
Minister for National Defence
In office
13 December 1967 – 8 October 1973
Prime MinisterHimself
Preceded byLt Gen Grigorios Spandidakis
Succeeded byNikolaos Efessios
Minister to the Presidency of the Government
In office
21 April 1967 – 8 October 1973
Prime MinisterKonstantinos Kollias
Himself
Preceded byGrigorios Kasimatis
Succeeded byMinistry abolished (Georgios Rallis becomes minister in 1975)
Personal details
Born(1919-05-05)5 May 1919
Elaiohori, Kingdom of Greece
Died27 June 1999(1999-06-27) (aged 80)
Athens, Greece
Resting placeFirst Cemetery of Athens
Political partyNational Political Union
(1984–1996)
Spouses
  • Niki Vasileiadi
    (m. 1942; div. 1969)
  • Despina Gaspari
    (m. 1970)
Children3
Parent(s)Christos Papadopoulos (Father), Chrysoula Papadopoulos (Mother)
Alma materHellenic Military Academy
SignatureGeorgios Papadopoulos
Military service
Allegiance
  • Georgios Papadopoulos Kingdom of Greece (1940–1941, 1944–1973)
  • Greece Hellenic State (1943–1944)
Branch/service
  • Georgios Papadopoulos Hellenic Army (1940–1941, 1944–1973)
  • Security Battalions (1943–1944) (allegedly)
Years of service1940–1973
Rank Colonel
Battles/warsSecond World War
  • Greco-Italian War
Greek Civil War

Georgios Papadopoulos (/ˌpæpəˈdɒpələs/;[1][2] Greek: Γεώργιος Παπαδόπουλος [ʝeˈorʝi.os papaˈðopulos]; 5 May 1919 – 27 June 1999) was a Greek military officer and dictator who led a coup d'etat in Greece in 1967 and became the country's Prime Minister from 1967 to 1973. He also was the President of Greece under the junta in 1973, following a referendum. However, after the effective suppression of the Athens Polytechnic uprising, he was, in turn, overthrown by hardliner Dimitrios Ioannidis, in a string of events that would culminate to the fall of the regime in 1974. His and the dictatorship's legacy, as well as its methods he constructed and effects on Greek economy and society as a whole, are still fiercely debated.

He joined the Hellenic Army during the Second World War and resisted the Greco-Italian War; in so doing he obtained honors and became a hero. He remained in the army after the war and rose to the rank of colonel.

In April 1967, Papadopoulos and a group of other mid-level army officers overthrew the democratic government and established a military junta that lasted until 1974. Assuming dictatorial powers, he led an authoritarian, anti-communist and ultranationalist regime which eventually ended the Greek monarchy and established a republic, with himself as president. In 1973, he was overthrown and arrested by his co-conspirator Brigadier General Dimitrios Ioannidis. After the Metapolitefsi which restored democracy in 1974, Papadopoulos was tried for his part in the crimes of the junta and sentenced to death, but his sentence was commuted to life imprisonment. Refusing several offers of clemency in exchange for admitting guilt for the crimes of the junta, he spent the remainder of his life in prison.

  1. ^ "Papadopoulos". The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (5th ed.). HarperCollins. Retrieved 28 June 2019.
  2. ^ "Papadopoulos". Collins English Dictionary. HarperCollins. Retrieved 28 June 2019.

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