For the English journalist and antiquary, see George Pulman.
George Pullman
Born
George Mortimer Pullman
(1831-03-03)March 3, 1831
Brocton, New York, U.S.
Died
October 19, 1897(1897-10-19) (aged 66)
Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
Occupations
Engineer
industrialist
Spouse
Hattie Amelia Sanger (1842–1921)
Children
4
Signature
George Mortimer Pullman (March 3, 1831 – October 19, 1897) was an American engineer and industrialist. He designed and manufactured the Pullman sleeping car and founded a company town in Chicago for the workers who manufactured it. This ultimately led to the Pullman Strike due to the high rent prices charged for company housing and low wages paid by the Pullman Company. His Pullman Company also hired black men to staff the Pullman cars, known as Pullman porters, who provided elite service and were compensated only in tips.
Struggling to maintain profitability during an 1894 downturn in manufacturing demand, he halved wages and required workers to spend long hours at the plant, but did not lower prices of rents and goods in his company town. He gained presidential support by Grover Cleveland for the use of federal military troops which left 30 strikers dead in the violent suppression of workers there to end the Pullman Strike of 1894. A national commission was appointed to investigate the strike, which included assessment of operations of the company town. In 1898, the Supreme Court of Illinois ordered the Pullman Company to divest itself of the town, which became a neighborhood of the city of Chicago.
George Mortimer Pullman (March 3, 1831 – October 19, 1897) was an American engineer and industrialist. He designed and manufactured the Pullman sleeping...
The Pullman Company, founded by GeorgePullman, was a manufacturer of railroad cars in the mid-to-late 19th century through the first half of the 20th...
The Pullman Strike was two interrelated strikes in 1894 that shaped national labor policy in the United States during a period of deep economic depression...
Lewis James Pullman is an American actor. A son of actor Bill Pullman, he began his acting career with the film The Ballad of Lefty Brown (2017), starring...
Pullman porters were men hired to work for the railroads as porters on sleeping cars. Starting shortly after the American Civil War, GeorgePullman sought...
Look up Pullman in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Pullman may refer to: Pullman, Chicago, Illinois Pullman, Michigan Pullman, Texas Pullman, Washington...
Middle-East and Oceania. The name Pullman was indirectly inspired by GeorgePullman (1831–1897), founder of the Pullman Company, a prosperous 19th-century...
passengers in beds of one kind or another, for the purpose of sleeping. GeorgePullman was the American innovator of the sleeper car.[citation needed] The...
administration. Lincoln became general counsel of the Pullman Company, and after founder GeorgePullman died in 1897, Lincoln assumed the company's presidency...
William Pullman (born December 17, 1953) is an American actor. After graduating with a Master of Fine Arts degree in theater, he was an adjunct professor...
for GeorgePullman as a place to produce the Pullman railroad-sleeping cars. Originally built beyond the Chicago city limits, it is in the Pullman community...
United States George (ship), an Australian sloop wrecked in 1806 Kawanishi N1K-J, a Japanese fighter aircraft Allied codenamed "George" Pullman porters, often...
as "George", the first name of GeorgePullman, the company's founder (see also Society for the Prevention of Calling Sleeping Car Porters "George"). The...
travel on Pullman carriages. He became convinced that there was a market for Pullman-type carriages in Europe. After a proposal to GeorgePullman to collaborate...
Sir Philip Nicholas Outram Pullman CBE FRSL (born 19 October 1946) is an English writer. His books include the fantasy trilogy His Dark Materials and...
inventor GeorgePullman helped to invent the sleeping car, a railroad passenger car whose seats could be converted into sleeping bunks. The Pullman sleeping...
The Blue Pullmans were luxury trains used from 1960 to 1973 by British Rail. They were the first Pullman diesel multiple units, incorporating several...
consortium of no fewer than six engineers—including Brown, Hollingsworth and GeorgePullman—co-managed a project to raise half a city block on Lake Street, between...
service life: Wikimedia Commons has media related to British Pullman coaches. GeorgePullmanPullman Company (USA) GWR Super Saloons Clerestory, Wikipedia article...