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Genoese Gazaria information


Gazaria
Colony of Republic of Genoa
1266–1475
Flag of Crimea
Flag
Coat of arms

CapitalCaffa
Area
 • Coordinates45°2′N 35°22′E / 45.033°N 35.367°E / 45.033; 35.367
Government
Consul 
• 1266
Alberto Spinola
• 1471–1475
Antoniotto da Cabella
History 
• Transfer of Caffa from Golden Horde
1266
• Conquest by the Ottoman forces
1475
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Genoese Gazaria Golden Horde
Genoese Gazaria Empire of Trebizond
Ottoman Empire Genoese Gazaria

Gazaria (also Cassaria, Cacsarea, and Gasaria) was the name given to the colonial possessions of the Republic of Genoa in Crimea and around the Black Sea coasts in the territories of the modern regions of Russia, Ukraine and Romania, from the mid-13th century to the late 15th century. The Genoese rule was represented by the Consul, and the capital of the Gazaria was the city of Kaffa (present-day Feodosia) in the Crimean peninsula.[1]

The name Gazaria derives from Khazaria, though the Khazars had ceased to rule over the area well before the Genoese arrived.

  1. ^ "Genova e il mare" (PDF). Retrieved 5 March 2022.

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Genoese Gazaria

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century to the late 15th century. The Genoese rule was represented by the Consul, and the capital of the Gazaria was the city of Kaffa (present-day Feodosia)...

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Gazaria

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Gazaria may refer to several places: Gazaria Union Gazaria Upazila Perateia (Perateian Gazaria), medieval Crimea Gazaria (Genoese colonies), medieval...

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Genoese colonies

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The Genoese colonies were a series of economic and trade posts in the Mediterranean and Black Seas. Some of them had been established directly under the...

Word Count : 1840

Empire of Trebizond

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Gazarian Perateia, or southern Crimea (soon losing to the Genoese Gazaria and the Theodorite Gazaria). The core of the empire was the southern Black Sea coast...

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Principality of Theodoro

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paying an annual tribute as vassals, but was in constant strife with Genoese Gazaria colonies to the south over access to the coasts and the trade that...

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Republic of Genoa

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11th century or early 12th century Genoese politician Doge of Genoa Genoese colonies Genoese crossbowmen Gazaria (Genoese colonies) Great Council and Minor...

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Golden Horde

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allowed the Christian Genoese to settle in Crimea after his accession, but the Mongols sacked their outpost Sudak in 1322 when the Genoese clashed with the...

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Petachiah of Regensburg

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through Poland, Ruthenia, southern Ukraine (which he called Qedar), and Genoese Gazaria in Crimea. He describes the remnants of the Khazars and the early Crimean...

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History of Crimea

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Trebizond's Perateia soon became the Principality of Theodoro and Genoese Gazaria, respectively sharing control of the south of Crimea until the Ottoman...

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Taman Peninsula

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Genoa, along with Gazaria in Crimea, in 1419. For most of the 15th century the Guizolfi (Ghisolfi) family, founded by the Genoese Jew Simeone de Guizolfi...

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Genoa

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century the Republic conquered many settlements in Crimea, known as Gazaria, where the Genoese colony of Caffa was established. The alliance with the restored...

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History of Genoa

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Corsica and Sardinia. The Genoese established commercial bases and colonies around the Black Sea and Sea of Azov, called Gazaria. They established flourishing...

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Antoniotto da Cabella

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empire. He died in captivity in Pera (Beyoğlu) on 20 November 1475. Genoese Gazaria * Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani, Volume 15: Buffoli–Caccianemici...

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Coat of arms of Crimea

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and regeneration. Principality of Theodoro (early 14th century–1475) Genoese Gazaria (1266–1475) Crimean Khanate (1441–1783) Taurida Governorate (1802–1921)...

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Ghisolfi

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Ghisolfi clan ruled this principality as a protectorate of the Genoese consulate of Gazaria for much of the 15th century. In 1453, the Republic of Genoa...

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Mehmed II

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commercial Genoese towns called Gazaria (Genoese colonies), which had been under Genoese control since 1357. After the conquest of Constantinople, Genoese communications...

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Mukhsha

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on trade route from Don to Black sea (Principality of Theodoro and Genoese Gazaria colonies in Crimea) Making Mongol History: Rashid al-Din and the Jamiʿ...

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Bank of Saint George

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indirectly by the Bank. In 1453 the Republic handed over governance of Corsica, Gazaria, and a number of other possessions to Bank officials, though over the course...

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Pope Martin V

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ineffectual as prior injunctions against the Viennese, including the Laws of Gazaria, made allowances for the sale of both Christian and Muslim slaves. Ten...

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Bikhakhanim

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One of his heirs, Zacharias de Guizolfi, was still reigning in 1482. Gazaria Ghisolfi Tmutarakan Brun ii. 386. Brosset ii. 206. Brosset, Marie-Félicité...

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Consulates in extraterritorial jurisdictions

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consulate general of the empire of Gazaria was established as the local government of these colonies. Some Genoese moved to Caffa where they remained...

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Sergey Karpov

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Empire of Trebizond and the history of Gazaria. His work in Italian archives helped bring to light the records of Genoese and Venetian notaries and accountants...

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Sudak

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include Belarusians, Armenians, Tatars and Poles. Gazaria (Genoese colonies) - the name for Genoese communities in Crimea List of Catholic dioceses in...

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Tmutarakan

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Republic of Genoa in the 14th century and formed part of the protectorate of Gazaria, based at Kaffa. It was within the territory administered by the Ghisolfi...

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Gelendzhik

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commerce in Gazaria. During this period the town was named Maurolaca or Mauro Laco, and was considered one of the most important Genoese colonies in the...

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Khozi Kokos

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Muscovy. Khozi Kokos was a Jew, probably a native of Caffa in Genoese-occupied Gazaria. His name is likely Turkic; "Khozi" may derive from the word for...

Word Count : 351

Delle Piane family

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in the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia; Matteo (1298) an official in Gazaria, a Genoese colony in the Crimea, and in Bonifacio in Corsica, etc. From 1339...

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Rumelia Eyalet

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Empire Despotate of Serbia Despotate of Dobruja Lordship of Prilep Gazaria (Genoese colonies) Principality of Theodoro Kingdom of Bosnia League of Lezhe...

Word Count : 1971

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