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Generalitat (Catalan: [ʒənəɾəliˈtat], literally in English 'Generality') is the name of two major medieval and early modern political institutions and their modern-day analogues in Kingdom of Spain. The ancient Principality of Catalonia and the Kingdom of Valencia were ruled by Generalitats. Today, Catalonia and The Valencian Community have systems of self-government called Generalitats, and are two of 17 autonomous communities of Spain. The term is also used for the government of the semi-autonomous comarca of Val d'Aran, the Generalitat a l'Aran.

The institution of the Generalitat dates back to the 13th century when the medieval courts of the ancient Principality of Catalonia and the Kingdom of Valencia respectively were created. The term originally referred to a delegation of members of the Corts, who oversaw the implementation of the decisions of the Corts between sessions, and is derived from the Catalan Diputació del General (de Catalunya). The Catalan and Valencian Generalitats were both abolished by the Nueva Planta decrees, signed by Philip V of Spain at the start of the eighteenth century, and only reinstated after the death of Franco in 1975, although in Catalonia it also had a few-years existence during the Second Spanish Republic (1931-1939). The Generalitat a l'Aran was legally created by the 2006 modification of the Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia, although the Val d'Aran had also enjoyed considerable autonomy within Catalonia under the 1979 Statute of Autonomy.

Today, Generalitat refers to all three branches of government, not simply the executive. For example, the Catalan executive is, officially, the "Government of the Generality of Catalonia" (Govern de la Generalitat de Catalunya: cf. Government of the Kingdom of Spain, Gobierno del Reino de España), while those of the community of the Valencian Country and the Val d'Aran are known as the "Council of the Valencian Generality" (Consell de la Generalitat Valenciana) and the Síndic respectively.

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Generalitat

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Generalitat (Catalan: [ʒənəɾəliˈtat], literally in English 'Generality') is the name of two major medieval and early modern political institutions and...

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Generalitat de Catalunya

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The Generalitat de Catalunya (Catalan pronunciation: [ʒənəɾəliˈtad də kətəˈluɲə]; Spanish: Generalidad de Cataluña; Occitan: Generalitat de Catalonha)...

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Generalitat Valenciana

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The Generalitat Valenciana is the generic name covering the different self-government institutions under which the Spanish autonomous community of Valencia...

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Valencian Community

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of the Generalitat Valenciana. There are currently 35 ports dependent on the Generalitat, of which 16 are managed directly by the Generalitat, while the...

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President of the Government of Catalonia

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The president of the Government of Catalonia (Catalan: President de la Generalitat de Catalunya, IPA: [pɾəziˈðen də lə ʒənəɾəliˈtad də kətəˈluɲə]) is head...

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List of presidents of the Government of Catalonia

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Government of Catalonia compiles the official list of presidents of the Generalitat de Catalunya since its inception in 1359 to present time. It has been...

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Catalonia

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through the Generalitat of Catalonia (Catalan: Generalitat de Catalunya), confirmed by the Parliament, the Presidency of the Generalitat, the Government...

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List of vice presidents of Catalonia

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respecto de la Generalitat de Cataluña en aplicación del artículo 155 de la Constitución, el cese del Vicepresidente de la Generalitat de Cataluña y de...

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Palau de la Generalitat de Catalunya

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The Palau de la Generalitat de Catalunya (Catalan pronunciation: [pəˈlaw ðə lə ʒənəɾəliˈtad də kətəˈluɲə]; Spanish: Palacio de la Generalidad de Cataluña)...

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Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya

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Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya (Eastern Calatan: [ˌfɛrukəˈrilz ðə lə ʒənəɾəliˈtad də kətəˈluɲə], "Catalan Government Railways"; Spanish:...

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President of the Valencian Government

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Valencian Government (Valencian: President de la Generalitat Valenciana) is the head of the Generalitat Valenciana, the government of the Spanish autonomous...

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Corps of Firefighters of Catalonia

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Corps of Firefighters of Catalonia (in Catalan: Cos de Bombers de la Generalitat de Catalunya) is the fire department of Catalonia, Spain. The body was...

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Department of Justice of the Generalitat de Catalunya

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The Department of Justice of the Generalitat de Catalunya (Catalan: Departament de Justícia de la Generalitat de Catalunya; Spanish: Departamento de Justicia...

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Copa Catalunya

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was restored in Spain, it was again held in 1984 under the name Copa Generalitat, although during the first five editions, it had no recognition from...

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Gold Medal of the Generalitat of Catalonia

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metal of the Generalitat of Catalonia (Catalan: Medalla d'Or de la Generalitat de Catalunya) is the highest award given by the Generalitat of Catalonia...

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Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat Valenciana

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Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat Valenciana (Valencian pronunciation: [ˌfɛrokaˈrilz ðe la dʒeneɾaliˈtad valensiˈana], "Valencian Government Railways") or...

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Parliament of Catalonia

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oversee the Crown (the Deputation of the General, forerunner of the Generalitat de Catalunya). The Catalan Courts, as well as the other institutions...

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Seal of the Generalitat de Catalunya

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The Seal of the Generalitat de Catalunya is the symbol that represents the Generalitat de Catalunya institutions and related organs. It was designed by...

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Barcelona

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(Roman military camp) centred on the "Mons Taber", a little hill near the Generalitat (Catalan Government) and city hall buildings. The Roman Forum, at the...

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Rodalies de Catalunya

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numbering, since Rodalies de Catalunya shares market with Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya (FGC) on the city's commuter rail, it can only use numbers...

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Republican Left of Catalonia

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since 1980 after the appointment of Pere Aragonès as President of the Generalitat. In 2022, it had 9,047 members. After the fall of Primo de Rivera (1930)...

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Principality of Catalonia

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the ones of the other kingdoms of the Crown (such as the Courts, the Generalitat or the Consell de Cent) and legislation (constitutions, derived from...

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Metal Ages

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Copper Age, the Bronze Age, and the Iron Age. "The Metal Ages" (PDF). Generalitat de Catalunya. Oxford University Press. "The Metal Ages". Encyclopedia...

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Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2024

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Zaragoza Upon the confirmation of Spain as the host country for 2024, the Generalitat Valenciana announced that it would bid to host the contest in a city...

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