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Garad Abdiqani Garad Jama information


Garad Abdiqani Garad Jama
Garad of Dhulbahante
Reign1985–2006
PredecessorGarad Ali Garad Jama
SuccessorGarad Jama Garad Ali
10th Foreign Minister of Somalia
In officeDecember 1990 – 3 February 1991

Garad Abdiqani Garad Jama (Somali: Garaad Cabdiqani Garaad Jaamac) was the twentieth supreme traditional clan sultan (Garad) of the Dhulbahante, and the tenth minister of foreign affairs of Somalia. In May 1991, the Garad led the Dhulbahante delegation at the Grand Conference in Burao and was first to table the case for Somaliland's secession.[1][2] He was also one of several signatories of the Somaliland Declaration of Independence on behalf of the Dhulbahante.

Nonetheless, Garad Abdiqani was never fully convinced of Somaliland's secessionist endeavour, and in 1993 he retracted his support for Somaliland when he attended the Boocaame Conference.[3][4]

  1. ^ Ingiriis, Mohamed Haji (2016-04-01). The Suicidal State in Somalia: The Rise and Fall of the Siad Barre Regime, 1969–1991. UPA. ISBN 978-0-7618-6720-3.
  2. ^ "Annex 1: Resolution from Burao Elders' Meeting" (PDF).
  3. ^ Johnson, Martha; Smaker, Meg (2014). "State Building in De Facto States: Somaliland and Puntland Compared" (PDF). Africa Today. 60 (4): 8–9. doi:10.2979/africatoday.60.4.3. JSTOR 10.2979/africatoday.60.4.3. S2CID 145347480. Retrieved 31 May 2021.
  4. ^ Hoehne, Markus. "Somaliland: the complicated formation of a de facto state" (PDF). p. 8. Retrieved 1 June 2021.

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