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Gajaaga information


Kingdom of Gajaaga
Gajaaga
Map showing Kingdom of Galam
Location in pink of Kingdom of Galam
Locationon the upper Senegal River
CapitalTiyaabu
Common languagesSoninke language
Religion
Traditional African Religion, syncretic Islam
GovernmentMonarchy
Tunka 
History 
• Bacili dynasty founded
before 1000CE
• Annexed by the French Colonial Empire
1858
Currencycloth, silver, gold
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Gajaaga Ghana Empire
French conquest of Senegal Gajaaga

Gajaaga, also known as Galam, was a Soninke kingdom in on the upper Senegal river that existed from before 1000CE to 1858. The area today is split between Senegal and Mali. It was sometimes referred to as the Land of Gold, which it exported in large quantities, and 'Galam' in fact means 'gold' in Wolof.[1] In the middle of the 17th century, Gajaaga was perhaps the most powerful state in the upper Senegal river region.[2] It controlled both banks of the river from the area of Kayes downstream to Bakel.[3]

  1. ^ Klein, Martin A. Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue Canadienne Des Études Africaines, vol. 24, no. 2, 1990, pp. 266–67. JSTOR, https://doi.org/10.2307/485261. Accessed 1 July 2023.
  2. ^ Green 2020, pp. 422–3.
  3. ^ Curtin 1975, pp. 191–2.

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