Species of flowering plant in the lily family Liliaceae
Gagea lutea
1885 illustration[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
Clade:
Tracheophytes
Clade:
Angiosperms
Clade:
Monocots
Order:
Liliales
Family:
Liliaceae
Subfamily:
Lilioideae
Tribe:
Lilieae
Genus:
Gagea
Species:
G. lutea
Binomial name
Gagea lutea
(L.) Ker Gawl
Synonyms[2]
Synonymy
Ornithogalum luteum L.
Gagea fascicularis Salisb.
Ornithoxanthum luteum (L.) Link
Solenarium luteum (L.) Dulac).
Stellaster luteus (L.) Kuntze
Ornithogalum sylvaticum Pers.
Ornithogalum persoonii Hoppe
Gagea glauca Sweet.
Ornithoxanthum persoonii (Hoppe) Link
Ornithoxanthum sylvaticum (Pers.) Link
Gagea sylvatica (Pers.) Loudon
Gagea elegans Wall. ex G.Don
Gagea transsilvanica Schur
Gagea glauca Blocki
Gagea indica Pascher
Gagea lowariensis Pascher
Gagea escarelii Arènes & Bouchard
Gagea lutea, known as the yellow star-of-Bethlehem, is a Eurasian flowering plant species in the family Liliaceae. It is widespread in central Europe with scattered populations in Great Britain, Spain, and Norway to Siberia and Japan.[3][2]
Gagea lutea is a bulb-forming herbaceous perennial with lanceolate leaves and green-tinged yellow flowers with 6 tepals.[4][5][6] It is a predominantly lowland species that inhabits moist, base-rich, shady habitats including; broad-leaf woodlands, hedgerows, limestone pavements, pastures, and riverbanks.[7] It has been used as an indicator of ancient woodland in East Anglia.[8]
^illustration from Prof. Dr. Otto Wilhelm Thomé Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz 1885, Gera, Germany
^ ab"Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Gagea lutea". Retrieved 1 February 2019.
^"Gagea (L.) Ker Gawl". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 19 March 2023.
^P.A. Stroh; T. A. Humphrey; R.J. Burkmar; O.L. Pescott; D.B. Roy; K.J. Walker (eds.). "Gagea lutea (L.) Ker Gawl". BSBI Online Plant Atlas 2020. Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Retrieved 19 March 2023.
^Francis Rose (1999). "Indicators of ancient woodland" (PDF). British Wildlife: 246. Retrieved 7 April 2020.
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