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GSM Radio Frequency optimization information


GSM radio frequency optimization (GSM RF optimisation) is the optimization of GSM radio frequencies. GSM networks consist of different cells and each cell transmit signals to and receive signals from the mobile station, for proper working of base station many parameters are defined before functioning the base station such as the coverage area of a cell depends on different factors including the transmitting power of the base station, obstructing buildings in cells, height of the base station and location of base station. Radio Frequency Optimization is a process through which different soft (Cell Reselect Offset, BTS power) and hard (e.g. Electrical Tilt, Mechanical Tilt, Azimuth etc.) parameters of the Base transceiver stations are changed in order to improve the coverage area and improve quality of signal. Besides that there are various key performance indicators which have to be constantly monitored and necessary changes proposed in order to keep KPIs in agreed limits with the mobile operator.

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GSM Radio Frequency optimization

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GSM radio frequency optimization (GSM RF optimisation) is the optimization of GSM radio frequencies. GSM networks consist of different cells and each cell...

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GSM

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penetration of radio signals from any nearby cell. GSM networks operate in a number of different carrier frequency ranges (separated into GSM frequency ranges...

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Cellular network

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Beamforming Cellular frequencies CDMA frequency bands GSM frequency bands UMTS frequency bands LTE frequency bands 5G NR frequency bands Deployed networks...

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UMTS

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(IMT Single-Carrier, based on GSM) and CDMA2000 (IMT Multi-Carrier), UMTS requires new base stations and new frequency allocations. UMTS supports theoretical...

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Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution

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backward-compatible extension of GSM. EDGE is considered a pre-3G radio technology and is part of ITU's 3G definition. EDGE was deployed on GSM networks beginning in...

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Crystal oscillator frequencies

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wide range of frequencies, from a few kilohertz up to several hundred megahertz. Many applications call for a crystal oscillator frequency conveniently...

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TETRA

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main advantages of TETRA over other technologies (such as GSM) are: The much lower frequency used gives longer range, which in turn permits very high levels...

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Mobile phone

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a radio frequency link while the user is moving within a telephone service area, as opposed to a fixed-location phone (landline phone). The radio frequency...

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SMS

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developed in the Franco-German GSM cooperation in 1984 by Friedhelm Hillebrand and Bernard Ghillebaert. The GSM is optimized for telephony, since this was...

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Channel allocation schemes

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eliminate the tedious manual frequency planning work. DCA also handles bursty cell traffic and utilizes the cellular radio resources more efficiently....

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Signal generator

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systems. In June 1928, the General Radio 403 was the first commercial signal generator ever marketed. It supported a frequency range of 500 Hz to 1.5 MHz. Also...

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Wireless local loop

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conventional mobile terminal units operating within cellular networks – such as GSM or LTE  – in that a fixed wireless terminal or desk phone will be limited...

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History of mobile phones

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prepaid mobile phones. In 1991, the first GSM network (Radiolinja) launched in Finland. In general, the frequencies used by 2G systems in Europe were higher...

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IWireless

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Inc. iWireless owned licenses to operate GSM cellular networks in the PCS-1900 and AWS-1700 radio frequency bands covering Iowa, southwestern Wisconsin...

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List of wireless network technologies

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generation 2G cellular telecom networks were commercially launched on the GSM standard in Finland by Radiolinja (now part of Elisa Oyj) in 1991. The North...

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Drive testing

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itself, services running on the network such as voice or data services, radio frequency scanner information and GPS information to provide location logging...

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List of computing and IT abbreviations

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Packet Radio Service GPT—GUID Partition Table GPU—Graphics Processing Unit GRUB—Grand Unified Boot-Loader GERAN—GSM EDGE Radio Access Network GSM—Global...

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PLL multibit

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bits per sample. Frequency settling time is the time it takes the PLL to hop to another frequency. Frequency hopping is used in GSM, and still more in...

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Mobility management

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phone services to be delivered to them. A GSM or UMTS network, like all cellular networks, is basically a radio network of individual cells, known as base...

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Beam tilt

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tilt optimization focus on Coverage-Capacity Optimization (CCO), for which the goal is to control the beam tilt in order to jointly optimize the radio coverage...

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Microcell

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so that GSM networks could make use of it for microcellular access, but in practice the success of GSM within Europe, and the ability of GSM to support...

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Telecommunications in Russia

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through X.25 in the USSR in as early as 1988. MTS GSM and Seven GSM In 1990 a MTS GSM and Svyaz'Seven GSM and MSS GlasNet non-profit initiative by the US-based...

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