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Fructuoso Rivera information


Fructuoso Rivera
President of Uruguay
In office
6 November 1830 – 24 October 1834
Preceded byLuis Eduardo Pérez
Succeeded byCarlos Anaya
In office
1 March 1839 – 1 March 1843
Preceded byGabriel Antonio Pereira
Succeeded byJoaquín Suárez
In office
25 September 1853 – 13 January 1854
Preceded byJuan Francisco Giró
Succeeded byVenancio Flores
Personal details
Born(1784-10-17)17 October 1784
Durazno, Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata
Died13 January 1854(1854-01-13) (aged 69)
Melo, Uruguay
NationalityUruguayan
Political partyColorado Party
ProfessionMilitary

José Fructuoso Rivera y Toscana (17 October 1784 – 13 January 1854) was an Uruguayan general and patriot who fought for the liberation of Banda Oriental from Brazilian rule, thrice served as President of Uruguay and was one of the instigators of the long Uruguayan Civil War.[1] He is also considered to be the founder of the Colorado Party, which ruled Uruguay without interruption from 1865 until 1958. He made a controversial decision to almost completely eliminate the native Charrúa during the 1831 Massacre of Salsipuedes.

  1. ^ Marley, David (1998). Wars of the Americas: A Chronology of Armed Conflict in the New World, 1492 to the Present. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-0-87436-837-6.

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List of presidents of Uruguay

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executive directory from 1955 to 1967. The first president of this list is Fructuoso Rivera, who held the office twice and once as part of the Triumvirate that...

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Charrúa men were killed by the Uruguayan army on the orders of President Fructuoso Rivera. The remaining 300 Charrúa women and children were divided as household...

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Juan Antonio Lavalleja

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independence in 1825, Lavalleja sought the presidency as a rival to Fructuoso Rivera in 1830, who won. In protest to his loss, Lavalleja staged revolts...

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Massacre of Salsipuedes

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attack carried out on 11 April 1831 by the Uruguayan Army, led by Fructuoso Rivera, as the culmination of the state's efforts to eradicate the Charrúa...

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Uruguay attained independence from Brazil and Argentina and was ruled by Fructuoso Rivera. In Paraguay, José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia (r. 1814–1840) was Supreme...

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Venancio Flores

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leading figure in the Colorado Party and formed a triumvirate with Fructuoso Rivera and Juan Antonio Lavalleja in 1853.: 21  He served as interim President...

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(1843–1851). It was led by Joaquín Suárez, while the army was led by Fructuoso Rivera. Uruguay was experiencing the Guerra Grande, between the two traditional...

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non-consecutively Constituting instrument Constitution of Uruguay Inaugural holder Fructuoso Rivera Formation 6 November 1830 Deputy Vice President of Uruguay Salary $U403...

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Uruguay

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countryside; and the liberal Colorados (Reds) led by the first President Fructuoso Rivera, representing the business interests of Montevideo. The Uruguayan parties...

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Alberto Demicheli

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party's founder, the 19th century President and military patriot, Fructuoso Rivera. The preference for rule by decree of nineteenth century Colorado President...

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Battle of Arroyo Grande

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federal forces, or blancos, of Manuel Oribe defeated the colorados of Fructuoso Rivera, having been in conflict with them since 1838. Following the battle...

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Argentine Confederation

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the Uruguayan president Manuel Oribe, appointing instead the loyal Fructuoso Rivera, who declared war on Argentina in support of France. Domingo Cullen...

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Montevideo

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1830s were dominated by the confrontation between Manuel Oribe and Fructuoso Rivera, the two revolutionary leaders who had fought against the Empire of...

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Ragamuffin War

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indirect military support by the Uruguayan government led by José Fructuoso Rivera. The Uruguayans had the intention of creating a political union with...

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Presidency of Manuel Oribe

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several armed uprisings encouraged by his new opponent, former president Fructuoso Rivera. On 1 March 1835, Manuel Oribe was unanimously elected by the General...

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