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Fraye Arbeter Shtime information


Fraye Arbeter Shtime
Yiddish-language text, bolded in Hebrew at the masthead, curly letters in English transliteration
Front page of an 1890 edition
TypeWeekly newspaper
LaunchedJuly 4, 1890 (1890-07-04)
Political alignmentAnarchism
LanguageYiddish
Ceased publicationDecember 4, 1977 (1977-12-04)
(87 years)
CityNew York City
CountryUnited States
ISSN0016-0733
OCLC number2739515
  • Media of the United States
  • List of newspapers

Freie Arbeiter Stimme (Daytshmerish spelling of Yiddish: פֿרייע אַרבעטער שטימע romanized: Fraye arbeṭer shṭime, lit. 'Free Voice of Labor' also spelled with an extra mem פֿרייע אַרבעטער שטיממע) was a Yiddish-language anarchist newspaper published from New York City's Lower East Side between 1890 and 1977. It was among the world's longest running anarchist journals, and the primary organ of the Jewish anarchist movement in the United States; at the time that it ceased publication it was the world's oldest Yiddish newspaper. Historian of anarchism Paul Avrich described the paper as playing a vital role in Jewish–American labor history and upholding a high literary standard, having published the most lauded writers and poets in Yiddish radicalism. The paper's editors were major figures in the Jewish–American anarchist movement: David Edelstadt, Saul Yanovsky, Joseph Cohen, Hillel Solotaroff, Roman Lewis, and Moshe Katz.

Protesting against the injustices of the Haymarket trial, Jewish anarchists in New York formed the Pioneers of Liberty to support the defendants. From this effort, area anarchist groups resolved to publish Fraye Arbeter Shtime, which would become an amalgam of labor paper, literary magazine, and journal of radical opinion. The group held an annual December conference with anarchists and socialists, as well as events like the Yom Kippur ball. Interest in the paper mirrored Jewish–American interest in anarchism, surging in the 1880s/90s, experiencing its heyday in the 1910s/20s, and declining between and afterwards through its demise in the 1970s. The paper struggled financially in its early years and went dormant in the late 1890s. The paper thrived under Yanovsky in the 20th century's first two decades, with a high literary standard and circulation of 20,000 before the Great War. It retained its quality through the 20s under Cohen, but by the 30s, the Jewish anarchist movement grew more conciliatory, less revolutionary. The paper slowed its cadence from weekly to fortnightly to monthly before fading out of existence with the rest of the movement in the mid-1970s.

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Fraye Arbeter Shtime

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(Daytshmerish spelling of Yiddish: פֿרייע אַרבעטער שטימע romanized: Fraye arbeṭer shṭime, lit. 'Free Voice of Labor' also spelled with an extra mem פֿרייע...

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Arbeter Froyen

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The text of the poem was published on the 8th of May 1891 in Di Fraye Arbeter Shtime in America, with the first publication of the song as a combination...

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Leon Moisseiff

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literary journal, Di Fraye Gezelshaft. First published in 1895 during an absence from the cultural newspaper Fraye Arbeter Shtime (to which Moisseiff had...

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Noam Chomsky

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continued to frequent the office of the Yiddish anarchist journal Fraye Arbeter Shtime and became enamored with the ideas of Rudolf Rocker, a contributor...

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List of anarchist periodicals

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periòdic vermell escrit en català". Gazeta (1): 371–394. ISSN 2013-9977. Arbeter Fraynd was originally launched in 1885, but only became anarchist in 1892...

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Anarchism and religion

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anarchist newspapers include Arbeter Fraynd, Burevestnik, Chernoe Znamja (Black Flag), Dos Fraye Vort, Fraye Arbeter Shtime, Germinal, and Kagenna Magazine...

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Voltairine de Cleyre

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and contributed articles to the Yiddish anarchist magazine, the Fraye Arbeter Shtime. She even warned the editor Saul Yanovsky against cutting up or changing...

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Mark Mratchny

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1934, Mratchny was appointed as editor of the Yiddish newspaper Fraye Arbeter Shtime, but he resigned soon after the defeat of the Republicans in the...

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Jewish left

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as The Free Voice of Labor, which details the final days of the Fraye Arbeter Shtime. In January 2019, The YIVO Institute for Jewish Research organized...

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Saul Yanovsky

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best remembered as the editor of the Yiddish anarchist newspaper Fraye Arbeter Shtime, a role he held for twenty years. He contributed to other newspapers...

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December 1977

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fugitive near Dublin and arrested him after a high-speed car chase. Fraye Arbeter Shtime, the oldest Yiddish language newspaper in the United States, published...

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Hillel Solotaroff

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Hillel Solotaroff (1865–1921) was a doctor known for his leadership in the New York Jewish/Yiddish anarchist movement. Solotaroff emigrated from Elizabetgrad...

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David Edelstadt

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Der Morgenshtern. He was editor of the Yiddish anarchist newspaper Fraye Arbeter Shtime in 1891 but left the post after contracting tuberculosis, moving...

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Pioneers of Liberty

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together founded the long-running Yiddish-language anarchist newspaper, Fraye Arbeter Shtime, in 1890. The Pioneers of Liberty also published an annual paper...

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Anarchism in Germany

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Anarcho-Syndicalism in 1949. After World War II, an appeal in the Fraye Arbeter Shtime detailing the plight of German anarchists and called for Americans...

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Pacific Street Films

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1977 coverage of the closing of the Yiddish anarchist newspaper Fraye Arbeter Shtime. The film features scenes from Uncle Moses (1932); a Yiddish Language...

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Volin

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Internationale, the English Man!, the Russian Delo Truda and the Yiddish Fraye Arbeter Shtime. It was at this time that he also began to compile his history of...

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Roman Lewis

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was the first editor of the Yiddish-language anarchist newspaper Fraye Arbeter Shtime. For a time, Lewis was the Pioneers of Liberty's best speaker. Lewis...

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Anarchism in the United States

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anarchists in New York city. 1890-1977: The anarchist newspaper Fraye Arbeter Shtime (Free Voice of Labor) is active. 1901: Leon Czolgosz assassinates...

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Anarchist Portraits

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housing communes and experimental schools, the Yiddish periodical Fraye Arbeter Shtime, and the influence of Kropotkin. His essay on Sacco and Vanzetti...

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Malka Heifetz Tussman

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works appeared in prominent Yiddish magazines. Publications such as Fraye Arbeter Shtime, Der Vokh, Oyfkum, Tint un Feder, and Di Goldene Keyt. Her work has...

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Iser Ginzburg

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Yiddish monthly Zukunft. He also wrote for other Yiddish papers like Fraye Arbeter Shtime and Hebrew papers like Hatoren and Hadoar. He wrote, among other...

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Chaim Leib Fox

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New York-based Yiddish press: Zukunft, Forverts, Morgn zhurnal and Fraye Arbeter Shtime. His works also appeared in the Canadian Yiddish newspaper Keneder...

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