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Franz Kutschera information


Franz Kutschera
Kutschera in about 1938
SS and Police Leader of Warsaw
In office
25 September 1943 – 1 February 1944
Preceded byJürgen Stroop
Succeeded byPaul Otto Geibel
SS and Police Leader of Mogilev
In office
5 May 1943 – 20 September 1943
Preceded byGeorg-Henning Graf von Bassewitz-Behr
Succeeded byHans Haltermann
Gauleiter of Reichsgau Carinthia
In office
12 February 1939 – 27 November 1941
Preceded byHubert Klausner
Succeeded byFriedrich Rainer
Personal details
Born(1904-02-22)22 February 1904
Oberwaltersdorf, Austria-Hungary
Died1 February 1944(1944-02-01) (aged 39)
Warsaw, German-occupied Poland
Political partyNSDAP

Franz Kutschera (22 February 1904 – 1 February 1944) was an Austrian Nazi politician and government official. He held numerous administrative offices with the Nazi Party and the Schutzstaffel (SS) both before and after the Anschluss of Austria in 1938. During World War II, he served with the SS in France, Yugoslavia, the Soviet Union, and finally Poland.

In 1943, Kutschera was appointed the SS and Police Leader in German-occupied Warsaw. Due to his crimes against Poles, including Polish Jews, the Polish Home Army, in agreement with the Polish government in exile, targeted him for assassination. On 1 February 1944, he was gunned down in front of the SS headquarters in Warsaw in a special operation by Kedyw, a dedicated resistance special operations unit. In reprisal, the Germans executed 300 Polish civilians.

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Franz Kutschera

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Franz Kutschera (22 February 1904 – 1 February 1944) was an Austrian Nazi politician and government official. He held numerous administrative offices...

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Operation Kutschera

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Operation Kutschera was the code name for the successful execution of Franz Kutschera, SS and Reich's Police Chief in German-occupied Warsaw, who was...

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Kutschera

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director Franz Kutschera, German SS general Hermann Kutschera, Austrian architect Johann Nepomuk von Kutschera (1766-1832), Austrian General Lore Kutschera (1917-2008)...

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SS and police leader

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 144, 148, 169, 176–177. McNab 2009, p. 165. Ingrao, Charles W.; Szabo, Franz A. J. (2008). The Germans and the East. Purdue University Press, p. 288...

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Ludwig Hahn

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hostages in reprisal for the assassination of SS and Police Leader Franz Kutschera by members of the Polish Resistance. In April 1944, he was promoted...

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Posthumous marriage

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of a soldier's widow. An example of this is the Norwegian wife of Franz Kutschera. The Billava community is one of a few in India that practice posthumous...

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Polish resistance movement in World War II

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Home Army's unit Agat executed Franz Kutschera, SS and Reich's Police Chief in Warsaw in action known as Operation Kutschera. In a reprisal of this action...

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Assassination of Reinhard Heydrich

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Occupation of Czechoslovakia Operation Kutschera – Polish assassination of the SS and Police Leader Franz Kutschera in 1944 List of Nazi Party leaders and...

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Home Army

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individuals assassinated by the Home Army included Igo Sym (1941) and Franz Kutschera (1944). In February 1942, when the Home Army was formed from the Armed...

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List of assassinations in Europe

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Krajowa See Operation Heads. 1944 Franz Kutschera, German SS general and chief of police Armia Krajowa See Operation Kutschera. 1947 Karol Świerczewski, Army...

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Parasol Battalion

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out under the code name Operation Kutschera, which resulted in assassination of the SS and Police Leader Franz Kutschera, who was shot in the center of Warsaw...

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List of World War II military operations

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– assassination of Franz Bürkl Hunting (1944) – assassination of Ludwig Fischer Kutschera (1944) – assassination of Franz Kutschera Montagnards (1944)...

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Nazi Party

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organisation to the head of the secretariat, Philipp Bouhler, the party treasurer Franz Xaver Schwarz and business manager Max Amann. The party had a capable propaganda...

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Maria von Trapp

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Maria Augusta von Trapp DHS (née Kutschera; 26 January 1905 – 28 March 1987), often styled as “Baroness”, was the stepmother and matriarch of the Trapp...

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List of Nazi Party leaders and officials

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until assassinated by partisans in 1943. He was an SS-Gruppenführer. Franz Kutschera – Gauleiter of Reichsgau Carinthia (1939–1941); an SS-Brigadeführer...

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Friedrich Rainer

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Reichsgau Carinthia In office 27 November 1941 – 7 May 1945 Preceded by Franz Kutschera Succeeded by Position abolished Personal details Born (1903-07-28)28...

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Kedyw

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known as Operation Heads those executed included SS and police General Franz Kutschera, killed on February 2, 1944, SS-Hauptscharfuhrer August Kretschmann...

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Hubert Klausner

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duties as Gauleiter and Landeshauptmann were exercised by his deputies Franz Kutschera and Wladimir von Pawlowski, respectively. On 9 November 1938, Klausner...

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Silent Unseen

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was the assassination of Franz Kutschera, SS and Reich Police Chief in Warsaw, in an operation known as Operation Kutschera Captain Władysław Kochański...

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Paul Otto Geibel

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(SSPF) in Warsaw, as the permanent replacement to SS-Brigadeführer Franz Kutschera who had been assassinated on 1 February. Geibel would be the last person...

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List of Gauleiters

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Assassinated by Soviet partisans in September 1943 Gau Kurmark 1933–1936 Franz Kutschera Reichsgau Kärnten 1939–1941 Executed by Polish resistance fighters...

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List of convicted war criminals

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sentenced to life in prison but ended up being released in 1953. Franz Kutschera (1904–1944), German SS general and Gauleiter of Carinthia. Hubert Lanz...

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Resistance during World War II

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Army's unit Agat executed Franz Kutschera, SS and Reich's Police Chief in Warsaw in an action known as Operation Kutschera. In the spring of 1944, a plan...

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The Threepenny Opera

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Teichmann [de], Anita Mey [de], Hans Korte, Dieter Brammer [de], and Franz Kutschera. The Threepenny Opera, 1976, on Columbia PS 34326. Conducted by Stanley...

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Carinthia

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became, together with East Tyrol, a Reichsgau, and Nazi leaders such as Franz Kutschera, Hubert Klausner, and Friedrich Rainer held the office of Gauleiter...

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General Government

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or hanged them. The executions were ordered mainly by Austrian Nazi Franz Kutschera, SS and Police Leader, from September 1943 until January 1944. Warsaw...

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Kotwica

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Solidarity logo On the back of a memorial commemorating SS Police Chief Franz Kutschera's assassination by the Polish resistance On a monument in the cemetery...

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