Frankpledge was a system of joint suretyship common in England throughout the Early Middle Ages and High Middle Ages. The essential characteristic was the compulsory sharing of responsibility among persons connected in tithings. This unit, under a leader known as the chief-pledge or tithing-man, was then responsible for producing any man of that tithing suspected of a crime. If the man did not appear, the entire group could be fined.[1]
While women, clergy and the richer freemen were exempt, otherwise all men over 12 years of age were organised in the system for mutual surety.[2]
^Kenneth F. Duggan "The Limits of Strong Government: Attempts to Control Criminality in Thirteenth-Century England" Historical Research 93:261 (2020) pp. 402–409
^Z. Razi ed., Medieval Society and the Manor Court (1996) p. 408
Frankpledge was a system of joint suretyship common in England throughout the Early Middle Ages and High Middle Ages. The essential characteristic was...
court) of England and Wales and Ireland that exercised the "view of frankpledge" and its attendant police jurisdiction, which was normally restricted...
central part of the tourn was known as 'views of frankpledge', when the sheriff looked into the frankpledge or frith-borh system, for which all freemen and...
system known as frankpledge. If a person accused of a crime was not forthcoming, his tithing was fined; if he was not part of the frankpledge, the whole town...
Chinese social relations Family members of a traitor to the Motherland Frankpledge Association fallacy Kin punishment Nine bestowments Chinese numerology...
Extrajudicial punishment Frankpledge, an American form of frontier-vigilantism which emerged as a "mutation" of the Saxon tradition of frankpledge Frontier justice...
conquest of England in 1066, the tithing system was tightened with the frankpledge system. By the end of the 13th century, the office of constable developed...
Suretyship was not always accomplished through the execution of a bond. Frankpledge, for example, was a system of joint suretyship prevalent in Medieval...
(chief pledge) or decennarius (tenner). In the Anglo-Saxon system of frankpledge, or frith-borh, the headborough presided over the borhsmen in his jurisdiction...
The murdrum was abolished in the reign of Edward III.[citation needed] Frankpledge Merriam-Webster dictionary Johnson, Charles, ed. (1950), De Necessariis...
Crimes against humanity Diffusion of responsibility Extreme careerism Frankpledge Frith-borh German collective guilt Gonin Gumi Kin punishment Milgram...
City under a Bailiff and Steward with their Courts Leet and View of Frankpledge Juries and Officers which still meet—their annual assembly being held...
Buchan and William de Ferrers, 5th Earl of Derby, jointly claimed view of frankpledge over Napton. There are further references to Napton's feudal overlordship...
of England. In the Middle Ages there were people were called Frankpledge. The Frankpledge were males who were part of the tithing whose responsibility...
criminal matters. This jurisdiction was that of court leet and view of frankpledge (the two terms define the same assembly), the manor freemen being the...
collective fines to be the most effective type of collective punishment. The frankpledge system of enforcement was by the 12th century established throughout...
of the manorial court, either court leet or court baron, or views of frankpledge. Entries usually began with the date; a list of jurors (selected from...
force, and a court which was responsible for the maintenance of the frankpledge system. The hundred also formed a unit for the collection of taxes. The...
court is the Manor of Spaunton Court Leet and Court Baron with View of Frankpledge. Just after 9:00 pm on the 7 October 1943, a Lancaster bomber of No....
for the administration of justice, known as the Court Leet, View of frankpledge, and Court of Record of our Sovereign Lord the King for his Hundred or...
blacksmith of William (Kevin Stoney) hue and cry is invoked under the rule of Frankpledge and, if the attacker cannot be found, nine men will hang. Robin, Marian...
baron. Eleanor, Countess of Ormond owning the Vachery manor, had view of frankpledge in Gomshall Towerhill. In 1281 William Braose was granted free warren...
Hatfield, although view of frankpledge is not mentioned in connection with it until 1580, when court leet and view of frankpledge were granted by Elizabeth...