Sir William Matthew Flinders PetrieFRS FBA ((1853-06-03)3 June 1853 – (1942-07-28)28 July 1942), commonly known as simply Sir Flinders Petrie, was a British Egyptologist and a pioneer of systematic methodology in archaeology and the preservation of artefacts.[3] He held the first chair of Egyptology in the United Kingdom, and excavated many of the most important archaeological sites in Egypt in conjunction with his wife, Hilda Urlin.[4] Some consider his most famous discovery to be that of the Merneptah Stele,[5] an opinion with which Petrie himself concurred.[6] Undoubtedly at least as important is his 1905 discovery and correct identification of the character of the Proto-Sinaitic script, the ancestor of almost all alphabetic scripts.
Petrie developed the system of dating layers based on pottery and ceramic findings.[7] Petrie has been denounced for his pro-eugenics views; he was a dedicated believer in the superiority of the Northern peoples over the Latinate and Southern peoples.[8]
He has been referred to as the "father of Egyptian archaeology".[9]
^Smith, Sidney (1945). "William Matthew Flinders Petrie. 1853–1942". Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society. 5 (14): 3–16. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1945.0001. S2CID 161308901.
^Hirst, K. Krist. "An Introduction to Seriation". About.com Archaeology. About.com. Archived from the original on 28 February 2017. Retrieved 3 April 2011.
^"Sir Flinders Petrie | British archaeologist". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
^Breaking Ground: Women in Old World Archaeology', Sharp, M. S. and Lesko, B. S. (eds)
^The Biblical Archaeologist, American Schools of Oriental Research 1997, p.35
^Margaret S. Drower, Flinders Petrie: A Life in Archaeology, 1995, p.221
^Nir Hasson (8 August 2012). "Paying Homage to Pioneering Archaeologist Who Lost His Head". Haaretz. Retrieved 25 January 2019.
^Cite error: The named reference Silberman, 1999 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Stevenson, A. (2015). The Petrie Museum of Egyptian Archaeology: Characters and Collections (p. 120). Ucl Press.
William Matthew FlindersPetrie FRS FBA ((1853-06-03)3 June 1853 – (1942-07-28)28 July 1942), commonly known as simply Sir FlindersPetrie, was a British...
John FlindersPetrie (April 26, 1907 – 1972) was an English mathematician. He met the geometer Harold Scott MacDonald Coxeter as a student, beginning...
Hilda Mary Isabel, Lady Petrie (née Urlin; 1871–1957), was an Irish-born British Egyptologist and wife of Sir FlindersPetrie, the father of scientific...
with the portraits was beginning. In 1887, the British archaeologist FlindersPetrie started excavations at Hawara. He discovered a Roman necropolis which...
different surface, called the Petrie dual. John FlindersPetrie (1907–1972) was the son of Egyptologists Hilda and FlindersPetrie. He was born in 1907 and...
(1995). FlindersPetrie: A Life in Archaeology (2nd ed.). Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 0-299-14624-3. Petrie, W. M. Flinders (1932)...
in ancient Egypt who reigned from 1213 to 1203 BCE. Discovered by FlindersPetrie at Thebes in 1896, it is now housed at the Egyptian Museum in Cairo...
that he had found all that Herakleopolis had to offer. His friend Sir FlindersPetrie, on the other hand, “...in 1879 suspected that the region already cleared...
period was first divided by the British Egyptologist William Matthew FlindersPetrie, who explored the site in 1894, into three sub-periods: Naqada I: Amratian...
Silverberg, archaeologist Stephen Williams, and author Jason Colavito. FlindersPetrie worked closely with the scientific racists Francis Galton and Karl...
mummified forearm of Djer or his wife was discovered by Egyptologist FlindersPetrie, but was discarded by Émile Brugsch. The Abydos King List lists the...
around 28,000 m2 (300,000 sq ft). After excavating the site in 1888, FlindersPetrie argued that the northernmost portion of the Labyrinth had been composed...
Lahun (Faiyum, Egypt) by FlindersPetrie in 1889 and first translated by F. Ll. Griffith in 1893 and published in The Petrie Papyri: Hieratic Papyri from...
ISBN 978-0-471-04506-9. "Decorative patterns of the Ancient World : Flinders, Petrie : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive". Internet...
3557. Petrie, William Matthew Flinders (1883). The Pyramids and Temples of Gizeh. Field & Tuer. ISBN 0-7103-0709-8. Petrie, William Matthew Flinders (1892)...
archaeologically significant, it was found in 1903 by Sir William Matthew FlindersPetrie during excavation of Kom el-Sultan in Abydos, Egypt. It depicts Khufu...
The first person to excavate the site was archaeologist Sir FlindersPetrie in 1894. Petrie was working for the Egypt Exploration Fund (now the Egypt Exploration...
treasure hunting. William FlindersPetrie is another man who may legitimately be called the Father of Archaeology. Petrie was the first to scientifically...
the theory was dealt by the Egyptologist FlindersPetrie (1853–1942), whose father was a believer. When Petrie went to Egypt in 1880 to perform new measurements...
mathematical and medical topics. Its many fragments were discovered by FlindersPetrie in 1889 and are kept at the University College London. This collection...
FlindersPetrie. By linking styles of pottery with different time periods, he was able to establish the relative chronology of the site. Sir Flinders...
black skin, while in some instances her skin is blue or red. In 1939 FlindersPetrie said "an invasion from the south...established a black queen as the...
Greeks when it began to grow in importance. The site was excavated by FlindersPetrie in 1900. Now called Wannina, the site lies on the west bank of the...
claim to be descended from a god". In 1906, the British Egyptologist FlindersPetrie suggested that the Marvingi recorded by Ptolemy as living near the...