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Naqada information


Naqada
نقادة
Naqada نقادة is located in Egypt
Naqada نقادة
Naqada
نقادة
Location in Egypt
Coordinates: 25°54′N 32°43′E / 25.900°N 32.717°E / 25.900; 32.717
CountryNaqada Egypt
GovernorateNaqada Qena
Area
[1]
 • Total35.94 sq mi (93.08 km2)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total188,984
 • Density5,300/sq mi (2,000/km2)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3
S13iit
niwt
nbyt[2][3]
in hieroglyphs
Era: Middle Kingdom
(2055–1650 BC)

Naqada (Egyptian Arabic: نقادة Naqāda; Coptic language: ⲛⲉⲕⲁⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ Nekatērion;[4] Ancient Greek: Παμπανις Pampanis,[3] Ancient Egyptian: Nbyt), is a town on the west bank of the Nile in Qena Governorate, Egypt, situated ca. 20 km north of Luxor. It includes the villages of Tukh, Khatara, Danfiq, and Zawayda. According to 1960 census, it is one of the most uninhabited areas and had only 3,000 inhabitants, mostly of Christian faith[5] who preserved elements of the Coptic language up until the 1930s.[6]

The ancient town contained a cemetery that held approximately 2000 graves.[7] The first person to excavate the site was archaeologist Sir Flinders Petrie in 1894. Petrie was working for the Egypt Exploration Fund (now the Egypt Exploration Society) when he excavated the site. Some of the findings during the excavation included artifacts from the Amratian (Naqada I) and the Gerzeh (Naqada II).[8]

  1. ^ a b "Naqādah (Markaz, Egypt) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". citypopulation.de. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  2. ^ Wallis Budge, E. A. (1920). An Egyptian hieroglyphic dictionary: with an index of English words, king list and geological list with indexes, list of hieroglyphic characters, coptic and semitic alphabets, etc. Vol. 2. John Murray. p. 1005.
  3. ^ a b Gauthier, Henri (1926). Dictionnaire des Noms Géographiques Contenus dans les Textes Hiéroglyphiques. Vol. 3. p. 84.
  4. ^ Ishak, Emile Maher (1975). The Phonetics and Phonology of the Boḥairic Dialect of Coptic and the Survival of Coptic Words in the Colloquial and Classical Arabic of Egypt and of Coptic Grammatical Constructions in Colloquial Egyptian Arabic. Vol. 1. University of Oxford. p. 164.
  5. ^ "Discrepancies between Coptic statistics" (PDF).
  6. ^ Worrell, W. H. (1937). "Popular traditions of the Coptic language". American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures. 54 (1/4): 1–11. doi:10.1086/370517. JSTOR 529250. S2CID 170527828.
  7. ^ Archaeology, Current World (2012-05-28). "Petrie at Naqada". World Archaeology. Retrieved 2024-03-17.
  8. ^ "Naqādah | Ancient City, Ruins, Archaeology | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2024-03-17.

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Naqada III is the last phase of the Naqada culture of ancient Egyptian prehistory, dating from approximately 3200 to 3000 BC. It is the period during which...

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32.73333 The Naqada culture is an archaeological culture of Chalcolithic Predynastic Egypt (c. 4000–3000 BC), named for the town of Naqada, Qena Governorate...

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final part of the Neolithic period beginning c. 6200 BC to the end of the Naqada III period c. 3000 BC. The dates of the Predynastic period were first defined...

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Amratian culture

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The Amratian culture, also called Naqada I, was an archaeological culture of prehistoric Upper Egypt. It lasted approximately from 4000 to 3500 BC. The...

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Gerzeh culture

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The Gerzeh culture, also called Naqada II, refers to the archaeological stage at Gerzeh (also Girza or Jirzah), a prehistoric Egyptian cemetery located...

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Siege of Naqada

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The siege of Naqada was a major land and naval battle between the forces of King Scorpion I and Naqada itself which had been suffering a two joint offensive...

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Set animal

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use of the Set animal was upon the Scorpion Macehead of Scorpion II of Naqada III. It was soon thereafter portrayed mounted upon the serekhs of Seth-Peribsen...

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Upper Egypt

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supposed Thinite Confederacy who absorbed their rival city states during the Naqada III period (c. 3200–3000 BC), and its subsequent unification with Lower...

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Menes

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mainstream Egyptological consensus inconclusively identifies Menes with the Naqada III ruler Narmer or his successor, the First Dynasty pharaoh Hor-Aha. The...

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copper. The Badari was followed by the Naqada culture: the Naqada I (Amratian), the Naqada II (Gerzeh), and Naqada III (Semainean). These brought a number...

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Nile boat

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option to Naqada boat builders. Naqada boats on ornated pottery vases Naqada II boat on pottery vase Naqada II boat on pottery vase Naqada II boat on...

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34th century BC

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century that lasted from the year 3400 BC to 3301 BC. Stage IIIa2 of the Naqada culture in Egypt (dated in 1998). Archaic forms of cuneiform emerge in the...

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Egyptian hieroglyphs

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proto-literate symbol systems in the Early Bronze Age, around the 33rd century BC (Naqada III), with the first decipherable sentence written in the Egyptian language...

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Pyramid of Naqada

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The pyramid of Naqada, also called the pyramid of Ombos, is part of a group of seven very similar small step pyramids, which were all erected far from...

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Scorpion I

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Scorpion I was a ruler of Upper Egypt during Naqada III. He was one of the first rulers of Ancient Egypt, and a graffito of him depicts a battle with an...

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Cosmetic palette

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Badarian Period and in Naqada I were usually plain, rhomboidal or rectangular in shape, without any further decoration. It is in the Naqada II period in which...

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Egypt

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independently in Upper and Lower Egypt. The Badarian culture and the successor Naqada series are generally regarded as precursors to dynastic Egypt. The earliest...

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Hedjet

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iconography found there was dated to the Naqada IIIA period, thus antedating royal cemeteries in Egypt of the Naqada IIIB phase. New evidence from Abydos...

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Qustul

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are found in Naqada II and Naqada III graves, and Mesopotamian motifs are found in Upper Egypt and Lower Nubia, on Naqada II and Naqada III artefacts...

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millennium BC The Naqada culture is an archaeological culture of Chalcolithic Predynastic Egypt (c. 4400–3000 BC), named for the town of Naqada, Qena Governorate...

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Achaemenid Empire

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Kish/ Assur Akshak/ Akkad Uruk Adab Umma Lagash Ur Elam 4000–3200 BCE Naqada I Naqada II Egypt-Mesopotamia relations Pre-Dynastic period (4000–2900 BCE)...

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Double Falcon

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Double Falcon (also possibly Dju and Nebwy) was a ruler of Lower Egypt from Naqada III. He may have reigned during the 32nd century BC. The length of his reign...

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conventional Egyptian chronology. Prehistoric Egypt (prior to 3100 BC) Naqada III ("the protodynastic period", approximately 3100–3000 BC; sometimes referred...

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40th century BC

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Predynastic Egypt, the El Omari culture arose during this period Start of the Naqada culture in Egypt In Mesopotamia, the Uruk period began The Linear Pottery...

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First Dynasty of Egypt

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[citation needed] Alena Buis noted: "Large tombs of pharaohs at Abydos and Naqada, in addition to cemeteries at Saqqara and Helwan near Memphis, reveal structures...

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