Turunmaa was a Finnish gunboat built in 1918. She served in the Finnish Navy during World War II. The ship was named after Turuma, a type of frigate designed for use in shallow waters of the archipelago and served in the Swedish Archipelago fleet in the late 18th century. The frigates had in turn been named after the region of Finland.
During construction while in Russian lists (1916–1917) the ship had been named both Orlan and Tshirok. Turunmaa was built in Helsinki for the Imperial Russian Navy but was taken over by Finnish troops in the Finnish Civil War. The ship was used as a training ship for Finnish sea cadets during peacetime and was nicknamed as Surunmaa (land of sorrow).[4]
^Gardiner (1985), p. 319.
^Kijanen (1968a), p. 111.
^ abKijanen (1968b), Supplement I.
^Auvinen (1983), p. 34-35.
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Retrieved 2 May 2014. Auvinen, Visa (1983). Leijonalippu merellä (in Finnish). Pori, Finland: Satakunnan Kirjapaino Oy. p. 34. ISBN 951-95781-1-0. "U-465"....