Military oath in the Finnish Defence Forces is taken by conscripts on a legal basis in the beginning of their military service. If the conscript is unwilling to take the oath, another option is to take the military affirmation. Before the conscript is to take the oath, he must be briefed on the rights and responsibilities of a soldier, as well as on the meaning of the oath. The oath is administered by the unit's commanding officer and in the presence of the unit's flag. The military oath used to be available only to members of the church, however, current legislation no longer makes such a distinction.[1][2][3]
Usually the military oath is taken after the basic training period or about seven weeks into the conscript's military service. Depending on the circumstances, the oath ceremony is held either at the garrison or at a nearby municipality. The aim is to make the event as ceremonious as possible. The relatives of the conscript's are usually invited to attend the ceremony. The ceremony also includes a parade, field service, equipment demonstration and lunch. After taking the oath, the conscripts receive the rank of private. The military affirmation is usually taken on the same day in a smaller ceremony. The conscripts who take the assurance usually still participate in the oath ceremony, but do not take the oath itself.
[4]
^"Conscription Act" (PDF). Ministry of Defence. Retrieved February 5, 2017.
^"Hallituksen esitys Eduskunnalle laiksi asevelvollisuuslain 28 §:n muuttamisesta" (in Finnish). Parliament of Finland. Retrieved August 14, 2008.
^"Valtioneuvoston asetus asevelvollisuudesta" (in Finnish). Parliament of Finland. Retrieved February 5, 2017.
^Opas saapumiserän1/2015 varusmiehelle (in Finnish), p. 13, Coastal Brigade. Retrieved on February 5, 2017.
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