Finnish Civil War prison camps were operated by the White Finns to hold prisoners of war during and after the Finnish Civil War in 1918.
Around 80,000 captured Red Guards and their families, including 4,700 women and 1,500 children, were held in prisoner of war camps across Finland.[1][2][3] They were composed of 13 main camps and more than 60 smaller sub-camps operated by the White Army during the summer of 1918. Conditions were very poor and camps suffered from high mortality rates – a total of 12,000 to 14,000 prisoners died in captivity due to malnutrition, disease and execution. The Finnish government took control of the camps in September with most prisoners being released by late 1918 and the camps were officially closed in 1921. The camps affected the minds of many Finnish people much more deeply than the war itself and influenced post-war politics in Finland.[1] Conditions at the camps were totally ignored for decades by the White interpretation of the history of the Civil War, with the Finnish government paying reparations to former prisoners in 1973.[4]
^ abRed Prisoners MANNERHEIM – War of Independence. Retrieved 9 February 2015.
^The Victims of the Finnish Civil War Archived 2015-02-14 at the Wayback Machine University of Tampere. Retrieved 9 February 2015.
^"Story of children lost in Finland's civil war". Finland Times. 29 March 2014. Retrieved 9 February 2015.
^Tepora & Roselius, pp. 116–117.
and 23 Related for: Finnish Civil War prison camps information
The FinnishCivilWar was a civilwar in Finland in 1918 fought for the leadership and control of the country between White Finland and the Finnish Socialist...
Tampere camp at the age of 15. FinnishCivilWarprisoncamps Viitanen, Jani & Suodenjoki, Sami. "Sota ja vankileirit Tampereella" (in Finnish). University...
the Finnish records 19,085 Soviet prisoners of war died in Finnishprisoncamps during the Continuation War, which means that 29.6% of Soviet POWs taken...
Suomenlinna prisoncamp (Finnish: Suomenlinnan vankileiri, Swedish: Sveaborgs fångläger) was a 1918 CivilWar of Finland concentration camp in the Suomenlinna...
White Army after the FinnishCivilWar Battle of Lahti. As the Battle of Lahti was over on 1 May, the German troops and the Finnish Whites captured about...
Finnish government paid reparations to 11,600 persons imprisoned in the camps after the civilwar. When the Finnish Army during the Second World War occupied...
The Solovki special camp (later the Solovki special prison), was set up in 1923 on the Solovetsky Islands in the White Sea as a remote and inaccessible...
Wightman Fox (2008). "National Life After Death". Slate.com. "U.S. CivilWarPrisonCamps Claimed Thousands Archived February 25, 2010, at the Wayback Machine"...
In times of war, belligerents or neutral countries may detain prisoners of war or detainees in military prisons or in prisoner-of-warcamps. At any time...
The Spanish CivilWar (Spanish: Guerra Civil Española) was fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republicans and the Nationalists. Republicans were loyal...
Military Studies 17.4 (2004): 715–725. FinnishCivilWar#Prisoncamps Helsingin sanomat (Finnish) Reuters – "Finnish post office tests drone for parcel delivery"...
prisoners of war in Finland during World War II were captured in two Soviet-Finnish conflicts of that period: the Winter War and the Continuation War. The Finns...
20,000 serving during the war. Over 4,000 students were allowed to leave the camps to attend college. Hospitals in the camps recorded 5,981 births and...
Red Guards served in the 1918 FinnishCivilWar. The first Women's Guards units formed in early February in the main Finnish cities. More than 15 female...
labor-camp system between 1945 and 1953. The battles took place between groups of prisoners who agreed to collaborate with administration of labor camps and...
prisoners of war in Finland V. Galitsky (1997) "Finnish Prisoners of War in NKVD Camps (1939–1953)" ISBN 5-7873-0005-X (in Russian) Finnish POW during the...
internment camps and concentration camps were located in France before, during and after World War II. Beside the camps created during World War I to intern...
The Battle of Tampere was a 1918 FinnishCivilWar battle, fought in Tampere, Finland from 15 March to 6 April between the Whites and the Reds. It is the...
course of World War I. The Ottomans were repatriated in February 1920, on the same year the camp received refugees of the Russian CivilWar housing them...
leader of the Whites, on 25 February 1918, in the early stages of the FinnishCivilWar. The Declaration was adopted as a rule of engagement of the White...