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Filimer information


Filimer was an early Gothic king, according to Jordanes. He was the son of Gadaric and the fifth generation since Berig settled with his people in Gothiscandza. When the Gothic nation had multiplied Filimer decided to move his people to Scythia where they defeated the Sarmatians. They then named their new territory Oium, meaning "in the waterlands". This migration would have allegedly taken place about 2030 years before Jordanes wrote his "Origin of the Goths".[1]

The archaeological record shows that the population of the Gothic Wielbark culture (Poland) had indeed moved and settled in Ukraine and mixed with the previous populations of the Zarubintsy culture, where they formed the Chernyakhiv culture. This cultural movement is identified as the migration of the Goths from Gothiscandza to Oium, but not all scholars find the evidence compelling.[2]

The red area is Gothiscandza (the Wielbark culture), and the orange area is the extent of Oium (the Chernyakhov culture). The dark pink area is Gotland and the green area is the traditional extent of Götaland. The dark blue area is the Roman Empire.

Jordanes (XXIV:121) also relates that Filimer expelled the witches, who were called haliurunnas. These witches were condemned to seek refuge far away and were said to have given birth to the first Huns.

The Danish scholar Arne Søby Christensen has suggested that the name Filimer was made up by Cassiodorus,[3] a suggestion that was favourably received among historians.[4]

  1. ^ Jordanes, Charles Christopher Mierow (ed.), Getica 313
  2. ^ Michael Kulikowski (2007), Rome's Gothic Wars, pp. 63, 64, ISBN 0521846331
  3. ^ Arne Søby Christensen (2002), Cassiodorus, Jordanes, and the History of the Goths. Studies in a Migration Myth, pp. http://www.mtp.hum.ku.dk/details.asp?eln=200114, ISBN 978-87-7289-710-3
  4. ^ Alexander Callander Murray (2004), "Review of "Cassiodorus, Jordanes..."", The International History Review, XXV: 805

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Filimer

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Filimer was an early Gothic king, according to Jordanes. He was the son of Gadaric and the fifth generation since Berig settled with his people in Gothiscandza...

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Oium

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it, roughly in modern Ukraine, where the Goths, under a legendary King Filimer, settled after leaving Gothiscandza, according to the Getica by Jordanes...

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Haliurunas

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century work on Gothic history. The account tells that the early Goth king Filimer found witches among his people when they had settled north of the Black...

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Gothiscandza

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generations of kings had passed after Berig, and Filimer was the king of the Goths, their numbers had multiplied. Filimer decided that everyone was to leave Gothiscandza...

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Gothic paganism

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(compare Anglo-Saxon hellrúne), who were expelled from the tribe by King Filimer and later mated with evil spirits and gave birth to the Huns, who eventually...

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Goths

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According to Jordanes, the Goths entered Oium, part of Scythia, under the king Filimer, where they defeated the Spali. This migration account partly corresponds...

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King of the Goths

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of the original Goths during their migration from Scandza to Oium), and Filimer son of Gadaric ("about the fifth since Berig"). A Gothic leader named Cniva...

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Chernyakhov culture

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of Gothic migration from Gothiscandza to Oium, under the leadership of Filimer. Moreover, he highlights that crucial external influences that catalysed...

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Ermanaric

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possibly identifiable with Heiðrekr Ulfhamr of the Hervarar saga. Berig Filimer List of longest-reigning monarchs Gothic: *Aírmanareiks; Latin: Ermanaricus...

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Germanic name

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*mēri-; mære, mer, mar, mir famous Y Y Adelmar, Chlodomir, Marwig, Miro, Filimer/Filimir, Hreiðmarr, Odomir/Otmar/Ottomar/Othmar/Ademar, Dietmar, Agilmar/Ilmar/Elmar...

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Gadaric

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have been the fourth king after Berig, who ruled in Gothiscandza. His son Filimer is said to have let the Goths south. The historicity of Getica, to which...

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Spali

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Meandaraeos Satharcheos S p a l a e o s Haec ergo pars Gothorum, quae apud Filimer dicitur in terras Oium emenso amne transposita, optatum potiti solum, nec...

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Swedish Chronicle

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first part of its line of Swedish kings: Inge (Yngvi, here the son of Filimer) Neorch and Froe (Njord and Freyr) Urbar (made his son Dan king of Denmark...

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Poland in antiquity

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the native people of that region, and then, some years later (under King Filimer, the fifth one counting from Berig), continued their migration toward the...

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