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Federalism in Australia information


The Constitution of Australia established the principle of federalism in Australia

Federalism was adopted, as a constitutional principle, in Australia on 1 January 1901 – the date upon which the six self-governing Australian Colonies of New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, and Western Australia federated, formally constituting the Commonwealth of Australia. It remains a federation of those six original States under the Constitution of Australia.

Australia is the sixth oldest surviving federation in the world after the United States (1789), Mexico (1824), Switzerland (1848), Canada (1867), and Brazil (1891).

Relatively few changes have been made in terms of the formal (written) constitution since Australian federation occurred; in practice, however, the way the federal system functions has changed enormously. The most significant respect in which it has changed is in the degree to which the Commonwealth government has assumed a position of dominance.

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Federalism in Australia

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Federalism was adopted, as a constitutional principle, in Australia on 1 January 1901 – the date upon which the six self-governing Australian Colonies...

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Federalism

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governments) in a single political system, dividing the powers between the two. Johannes Althusius is considered the father of modern federalism along with...

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Symmetric federalism

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constituent states. This is in contrast to asymmetric federalism, where a distinction is made between constituent states. Australia is a symmetric federation...

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Federation of Australia

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and form the Commonwealth of Australia, establishing a system of federalism in Australia. The colonies of Fiji and New Zealand were originally part of this...

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Western Australia

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financial distribution (see Federalism in Australia). Whilst the sovereign of Western Australia is the monarch of Australia (currently Charles III) and...

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Dual federalism

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Dual federalism, also known as layer-cake federalism or divided sovereignty, is a political arrangement in which power is divided between the federal...

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Timeline of the expansion of federal powers in Australia

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Federalism was adopted, as a constitutional principle, in Australia on 1 January 1901. Relatively few changes have been made to the formal constitution...

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Federation

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self-governing provinces, states, or other regions under a federal government (federalism). In a federation, the self-governing status of the component states, as...

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Fiscal imbalance in Australia

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of Australian Governments Constitutional basis of taxation in Australia General: Constitutional economics Australian federal budget Federalism in Australia...

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Section 51 of the Constitution of Australia

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51 of the Constitution of Australia enumerates the legislative powers granted to the Parliament of Australia by the Australian States at Federation. Each...

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Constitutional basis of taxation in Australia

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interpretation by the High Court of Australia has been integral to the functioning and evolution of federalism in Australia. The constitutional scheme as well...

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Section 109 of the Constitution of Australia

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firmly establishing the modern basis for the legal understanding of federalism in Australia. The Court also rejected the use of American precedent and said...

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Australia

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numerous smaller islands. Australia is the largest country by area in Oceania and the world's sixth-largest country. Australia is the oldest, flattest,...

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Amalgamated Society of Engineers v Adelaide Steamship Co Ltd

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state powers, thus paving the way for fundamental changes in the nature of federalism in Australia. The Engineers case arose out of a claim lodged by the...

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Australian nationality law

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ISBN 978-1-84592-095-1. French, Robert S. (May–June 2006). "Co-operative Federalism in Australia – An Intellectual Resource for Europe?: I". Amicus Curiae. 2006...

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European Australians

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South Australia, and Western Australia agreed to unite and form the Commonwealth of Australia, establishing a system of federalism in Australia.[citation...

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Ethnic federalism

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Ethnic federalism, multi-ethnic or multi-national federalism, is a form of federal system in which the federated regional or state units are defined by...

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1897 Australasian Federal Convention election

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Conventions elections were held on 4 and 6 March 1897 in New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia and Tasmania for the purpose of choosing ten representatives...

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South Australia v Commonwealth

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levels of government, and was thus a watershed moment in the development of federalism in Australia. In 1942 during the Second World War, the Commonwealth...

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Colony of New South Wales

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South Australia, and Western Australia agreed to unite and form the Commonwealth of Australia, establishing a system of federalism in Australia. This...

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Forum of Federations

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global network. The Forum and its partners comprise a global network on federalism.[citation needed] The Forum brings the world’s leading experts together...

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Executive federalism

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Smiley defined Executive federalism as “the relation between elected and appointed officials of the two orders of government.” In Canada, the most publicized...

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Supreme court

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shape the development of federalism in Australia. The High Court is mandated by section 71 of the Constitution, which vests in it the judicial power of...

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World Federalism

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World federalism or global federalism is a political ideology advocating a democratic, federal world government. A world federation would have authority...

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Australian constitutional law

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history of Australia Separation of church and state in Australia Separation of powers in Australia Federalism in Australia Referendums in Australia Section...

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Reserved powers doctrine

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emphasised the context of the Constitution, drawing on principles of federalism, what the Court saw as the compact between the newly formed Commonwealth...

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Council for the Australian Federation

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Australian Federation (CAF) was established on 6 October 2006. The group seeks to promote and enhance the federal system of government in Australia and...

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