Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act information
Act of the United States Congress
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FERPA
Long title
Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act
Citations
Statutes at Large
20 U.S.C. § 1232g
Legislative history
Introduced in the Senate by James L. Buckley (C-R–NY)
Passed the House on January 3, 1973
Passed the Senate on February 21, 1974
Signed into law by President Gerald Ford on August 21, 1974
Major amendments
USA Patriot Act
United States Supreme Court cases
Owasso Independent School District v. Falvo, 534 U.S. 426 (2002)
Gonzaga University v. Doe, 536 U.S. 273 (2002)
The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (FERPA or the Buckley Amendment) is a United States federal law that governs the access to educational information and records by public entities such as potential employers, publicly funded educational institutions, and foreign governments.[1] The act is also referred to as the Buckley Amendment, for one of its proponents, Senator James L. Buckley of New York.[2]
FERPA is a U.S. federal law that regulates access and disclosure of student education records. It grants parents access to their child's records, allows amendments, and controls disclosure. After a student turns 18, their consent is generally required for disclosure. The law applies to institutions receiving U.S. Department of Education funds and provides privacy rights to students 18 years or older, or those in post-secondary institutions. Disclosure is permitted to parents of dependent students, and medical records are usually protected under FERPA rather than HIPAA. The law has faced criticism for concealing non-educational public records.
^Codified at 20 U.S.C. § 1232g, with implementing regulations in title 34, part 99 of the Code of Federal Regulations
^"Legislative History of Major FERPA Provisions". U.S. Department of Education.
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The FamilyEducationalRightsandPrivacyAct of 1974 (FERPA or the Buckley Amendment) is a United States federal law that governs the access to educational...
official and confidential documents protected within the United States by strong privacy protection laws, most notably the FamilyEducationalRightsand Privacy...
the FamilyEducationalRightsandPrivacyAct States that "if the disclosure is to other school officials, including teachers, within the educational institution...
with privacy in education include the expectation of privacy, the FamilyEducationalRightsandPrivacyAct (FERPA), the Fourth Amendment, and the Health...
under the Canadian Human RightsAct in 1977. In 1982, the appointment of a Privacy Commissioner was part of the new PrivacyAct. Canada signed the OECD...
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data aggregation and mining practices. U.S. information privacy legislation such as HIPAA and the FamilyEducationalRightsandPrivacyAct (FERPA) applies...
information on students The FamilyEducationalRightsandPrivacyAct (FERPA) protects confidentiality of student records. This act, commonly referred to as...
uniquely identify their customer or student populations. The FamilyEducationalRightsandPrivacyAct of 1974, also known as the Buckley Amendment, required...
warn FamilyEducationalRightsandPrivacyAct (FERPA) Murder of Yeardley Love Originally, the Student Right-To-Know and Campus Security Act "Clery Act Fines...
like HIPAA and COPPA complement state-level laws in the U.S. In Canada, PIPEDA governs privacy, with recent case law shaping privacyrights. Digital platform...
"peer-grading" within Owasso Public Schools violated the FamilyEducationalRightsandPrivacyAct (FERPA). FERPA authorizes the withholding of federal funds...
Communications PrivacyAct of 1986 (ECPA), the Money Laundering Control Act of 1986 and Bank Secrecy Act (BSA), as well as the Immigration and Nationality Act. Title...
Reporting Act, which required credit agencies to divulge credit information to individuals; the 1973 FamilyEducationalRightsandPrivacyAct, which provided...
Administration: FamilyEducationalRightsandPrivacyAct (FERPA)- Provides that no funds shall be made available under the General Education Provisions Act to any...
whose parents worked for state and federal laws named after her Duty to warn FamilyEducationalRightsandPrivacyAct Murder of Yeardley Love, University...
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