For the earlier incarnation with the same name, established in 1867, see United States Office of Education.
United States Department of Education
Seal of the United States Department of Education
Flag of the United States Department of Education
Lyndon Baines Johnson Department of Education Building, Department Headquarters
Department overview
Formed
October 17, 1979; 44 years ago (1979-10-17)
Preceding agencies
Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
United States Office of Education
Jurisdiction
Federal government of the United States
Headquarters
Lyndon Baines Johnson Department of Education Building, 400 Maryland Avenue, Southwest, Washington, D.C., U.S. 20202 38°53′11.5″N77°1′7.9″W / 38.886528°N 77.018861°W / 38.886528; -77.018861
Employees
3,912 (2018)[1]
Annual budget
$68 billion (2016)[2]
Department executives
Miguel Cardona, Secretary
Cindy Marten, Deputy Secretary
Key document
Department of Education Organization Act
Website
ed.gov
The United States Department of Education is a cabinet-level department of the United States government. It began operating on May 4, 1980, having been created after the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare was split into the Department of Education and the Department of Health and Human Services by the Department of Education Organization Act, which President Jimmy Carter signed into law on October 17, 1979.[3][4]
The Department of Education is administered by the United States secretary of education. It has 4,400 employees – the smallest staff of the Cabinet agencies[5] – and an annual budget of $68 billion.[6] The President's 2023 Budget request is for $88.3 billion, which includes funding for children with disabilities (IDEA), pandemic recovery, early childhood education, Pell Grants, Title I, work assistance, among other programs.[7] Its official abbreviation is ED ("DOE" refers to the United States Department of Energy) but is also abbreviated informally as "DoEd".
^Stratford, Michael (22 January 2018). "Education Department goes into shutdown mode". Politico. Archived from the original on 25 January 2018. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
^"Overview and Mission Statement - U.S. Department of Education". www2.ed.gov. Archived from the original on 31 August 2017. Retrieved 3 September 2016.
^Pub. L.Tooltip Public Law (United States) 96–88, S. 210, 93 Stat. 668, enacted October 17, 1979
^"Department of Education Organization Act, 1979". wordpress.com. 15 April 2011. Archived from the original on 7 January 2018. Retrieved 15 April 2011.
^"Federal Role in Education". www2.ed.gov. 15 June 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
^"Overview and Mission Statement | U.S. Department of Education". www2.ed.gov. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
^"President's FY 2022 Budget Request for the U.S. Department of Education". www2.ed.gov. 28 March 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
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