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Exit status information


In computing, the exit status, or exit code, of a terminated process is an integer number that is made available to its parent process (or caller). In DOS, this may be referred to as an errorlevel.

When computer programs are executed, the operating system creates an abstract entity called a process in which the book-keeping for that program is maintained. In multitasking operating systems such as Unix or Linux, new processes can be created by active processes. The process that spawns another is called a parent process, while those created are child processes. Child processes run concurrently with the parent process. The technique of spawning child processes is used to delegate some work to a child process when there is no reason to stop the execution of the parent. When the child finishes executing, it exits by calling the exit system call. This system call facilitates passing the exit status code back to the parent, which can retrieve this value using the wait system call.

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Exit status

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In computing, the exit status, or exit code, of a terminated process is an integer number that is made available to its parent process (or caller). In...

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Status

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Graceful exit

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the containing program will terminate with an error message and an exit status indicating abnormal termination. In the Java programming language, the...

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Entry point

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becomes the exit status of the process, though the C standard only ascribes specific meaning to two values: EXIT_SUCCESS (traditionally 0) and EXIT_FAILURE...

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Zombie process

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still needed to allow the parent process to read its child's exit status: once the exit status is read via the wait system call, the zombie's entry is removed...

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Executable

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operating system, notably passing arguments, environment, and returning an exit status, together with other startup and shutdown features such as releasing...

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Error code

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errno.h, a header file in C that defines macros for reporting errors Exit status Failure HRESULT, a computer programming data type used for error codes...

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0

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operating systems that require applications to return an integer value as an exit status typically use zero to indicate success and non-zero values to indicate...

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Process state

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process until its parent process calls the wait system call to read its exit status, at which point the process is removed from the process table, finally...

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IEFBR14

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derived from OS/360, including z/OS. It is a placeholder that returns the exit status zero, similar to the true command on UNIX-like systems. On OS/360 and...

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Return statement

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normal output) when its process terminates; these values are referred to exit statuses. The amount of information that can be passed this way is quite limited...

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Exit sign

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An exit sign is a pictogram or short text in a public facility (such as a building, aircraft, or boat) denoting the location of the closest emergency exit...

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Brexit

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Last Exit to Brooklyn

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Last Exit to Brooklyn is a 1964 novel by American author Hubert Selby Jr. The novel takes a harsh, uncompromising look at lower class Brooklyn in the 1950s...

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Suicide bag

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Political status of Taiwan

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controversy surrounding the political status of Taiwan or the Taiwan issue is an ongoing dispute on the political status of Taiwan, currently controlled by...

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