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Exile of Jews in the Soviet interior during World War II information


During World War II, large numbers of Polish and Soviet Jews fled eastwards from German-occupied Europe or were deported by the Soviet Union.[1] The majority of exiled Polish Jews lived in various labor camps and labor colonies in Central Asia and Siberia for the duration of the war.[2][3] At the end of the war, Jews displaced in the Soviet Union were the largest group of surviving European Jews, as most of those left behind died in the Holocaust.[1]

  1. ^ a b ESCAPE FROM GERMAN-OCCUPIED EUROPE, Article, US Holocaust Memorial Museum official website.
  2. ^ Grossmann, Atina; Edele, Mark; Fitzpatrick, Sheila (2017). Shelter from the Holocaust: Rethinking Jewish Survival in the Soviet Union. Wayne State University Press. p. 46. ISBN 978-0-8143-4268-8.
  3. ^ The Lucky Ones: Several groundbreaking new books chronicle the fate of the quarter-million or so Polish Jews who evaded Hitler only to wind up in the hands of Stalin. by Ruth Franklin, NY Review of Books, October 21, 2021.
    review of three books:
    • In the East: How My Father and a Quarter Million Polish Jews Survived the Holocaust, by Mikhal Dekel.
    •Survival on the Margins: Polish Jewish Refugees in the Wartime Soviet Union, Eliyana R. Adler.
    • Journey Into the Land of the Zeks and Back: A Memoir of the Gulag, by Julius Margolin.

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