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Evidentialism is a thesis in epistemology which states that one is justified to believe something if and only if that person has evidence which supports said belief.[1] Evidentialism is, therefore, a thesis about which beliefs are justified and which are not.
For philosophers Richard Feldman and Earl Conee, evidentialism is the strongest argument for justification because it identifies the primary notion of epistemic justification. They argue that if a person's attitude towards a proposition fits their evidence, then their doxastic attitude for that proposition is epistemically justified. Feldman and Conee offer the following argument for evidentialism as an epistemic justification:
(EJ) Doxastic attitude D toward proposition p is epistemically justified for S at t if and only if having D toward p fits the evidence.[citation needed]
For Feldman and Conee one's doxastic attitude is justified if it fits one's evidence. EJ is meant to show the idea that justification is characteristically epistemic. This idea makes justification dependent on evidence.[citation needed]
Feldman and Conee believe that because objections to EJ have become so prominent their defense for it is appropriate. The theses that object EJ are implying that epistemic justification is dependent upon the "cognitive capacities of an individual or upon the cognitive processes or information-gatherings practices that lead to an attitude." For Feldman and Conee, EJ is in contrast to these theses; EJ contends that the epistemic justification for an attitude is only dependent upon evidence. [citation needed]
^Mittag, Daniel M. "Evidentialism". Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
fideists most likely use it. Evidentialism merely defines the epistemic condition of a belief.[citation needed] Although evidentialism states that the content...
Christian philosophy Christianity and Theosophy Ecumenical apologetics Evidential apologetics Faith and rationality List of Christian apologetic works Religious...
Evidential apologetics or evidentialism is an approach to Christian apologetics emphasizing the use of evidence to demonstrate that God exists. The evidence...
warranted by proper cognitive function—proposed by Alvin Plantinga. Evidentialism – Beliefs depend solely on the evidence for them. Reliabilism – A belief...
Kelly James Clark, as a critique of and alternative to the idea of "evidentialism" of the sort proposed by W. K. Clifford (1845-1879). Alvin Plantinga...
Lab, Stanford University. Retrieved 15 June 2021. Mittag, Daniel M. "Evidentialism". Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 15 June 2021. Gage...
original on 21 July 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2021. Mittag, Daniel M. "Evidentialism". Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Archived from the original on...
human life. These include epistemic, metaphysical and ethical claims. Evidentialism is the position that may be characterized as "a belief is rationally...
have sufficient evidence for one's beliefs (a view philosophers call "evidentialism"), or is it sometimes permissible to believe without sufficient evidence—or...
rational and amounts to knowledge. One important view in this field is evidentialism, which states that belief in religious doctrines is justified if it...
than evidence alone, contrary to the positions of evidentialism, which argues that while non-evidential belief may be beneficial, it violates some epistemic...
the principle of evidentialism in order to justify hypothesis venturing. This idea foresaw 20th century objections to evidentialism and sought to ground...
explained his own apologetics and how he walked a middle path between evidentialism and presuppositionalism, noting that "If the unsaved man was consistent...
Jr. describe a classic understanding of faith that is referred to as evidentialism, and which is part of a larger epistemological tradition called classical...
which way the resulting regress is vicious. For example, one form of evidentialism in epistemology holds that a belief is only justified if it is based...
of foundationalism. Constructivist epistemology Ethical intuitionism Evidentialism Foundherentism Panrationalism Pragmatism Simon Blackburn, The Oxford...
Ethics of Belief" are touchstones for many contemporary debates over evidentialism, faith, and overbelief. James' "The Will to Believe" consists of introductory...
are read and published together as touchstones for the debate over evidentialism, faith, and overbelief. Though Clifford never constructed a full theory...
status of religious belief like reformed epistemology, fideism, and evidentialism. The problem of moral luck is that some people are born into, live within...
Daniel M. "Evidentialism". Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 29 May 2022. Long, Todd R. (24 September 2015). "Evidentialism and Epistemic...
the divine Reality is communicated to mankind through words.": 129 Evidentialism in epistemology, which is advocated by Richard Swinburne (1934–), says...
and defense of two views: evidentialism and epistemic infinitism. His case for evidentialism is articulated in his Evidentialism and the Will to Believe...
Era 20th-century philosophy Region Western philosophy School Analytic Evidentialism Libertarianism Academic advisors Gilbert Ryle Main interests Philosophy...