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European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica information


End of the EDML ice core from a depth 2775 m; consists of meltwater which has formed at the basis of the ice sheet; the core was drilled 2002-2004 through the Antarctic ice sheet in the area of Dronning Maud Land by the project EPICA

The European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA) is a multinational European project for deep ice core drilling in Antarctica. Its main objective is to obtain full documentation of the climatic and atmospheric record archived in Antarctic ice by drilling and analyzing two ice cores and comparing these with their Greenland counterparts (GRIP and GISP). Evaluation of these records will provide information about the natural climate variability and mechanisms of rapid climatic changes during the last glacial epoch.

The European Science Foundation EPICA Programme (1996–2005) provides co-ordination for EPICA drilling activities at Dome Concordia and Kohnen Station, which are supported by the European Commission and by national contributions from Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

Deep drilling took place at two sites in Antarctica: Concordia Station at Dome C and Kohnen Station.

In 2008 the project received the Descartes Prize for Research.[1]

  1. ^ ESF’s European ice core project EPICA receives prestigious Descartes Prize for Collaborative, Transnational Research Archived 2011-09-27 at the Wayback Machine ESF press release, 12 March 2008

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European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica

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The European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA) is a multinational European project for deep ice core drilling in Antarctica. Its main objective...

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Epica

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(Kamelot album), 2003 Epica (Audiomachine album), 2012 The European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA) The Epica Awards (International Advertising...

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Greenland ice core project

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Project Arctic Ice Core Project Climatology Dansgaard-Oeschger event European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica GISP Ice core Ice and Climate Group. "Field...

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Kohnen Station

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the European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA). A core was also drilled at Kohnen station. In 2019, researchers found interstellar iron in Antarctica...

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Ice core

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in the 1950s began ice coring work: a joint Norwegian-British-Swedish Antarctic Expedition (NBSAE), in Queen Maud Land in Antarctica; the Juneau Ice Field...

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Ice age

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new ice core samples from the European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA) Dome C in Antarctica over the past 800,000 years); changes in Earth's...

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Research stations in Queen Maud Land

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Retrieved August 21, 2011. Thomas Stocker. "European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA)". European Science Foundation. Archived from the original...

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Concordia Station

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Dome C was chosen for deep ice core drilling by the European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA). Drilling at Dome C began in 1996 and was completed...

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Jean Jouzel

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to the project of deep ice drilling in Antarctica, first in Vostok, then in EPICA (European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica), which he led from 1995...

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Vostok Station

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and later Russian, Antarctic stations. In 1974, when British scientists in Antarctica performed an airborne ice-penetrating radar survey and detected strange...

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Atmospheric methane

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researchers in the European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA) project were able to drill and analyze gases trapped in the ice cores in Antarctica to...

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Solar cycle

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the Pleistocene climate over the last 800 kyr from European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA) temperature (δD) and CO2-CH4 records by using...

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Dome C

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the camp were the provision of logistical support for the European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA) and the construction of a permanent research...

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Descartes Prize

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project coordinator, François Kajzar, Fabio Biscarini, Francesco Zerbetto, Wybren Jan Buma and Petra Rudolf) "EPICA – European Project for Ice Coring...

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Paleoclimatology

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with the layer of ice. A multinational consortium, the European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA), has drilled an ice core in Dome C on the East...

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Lake Vostok

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confirmed his hypothesis. When British scientists in Antarctica performed airborne ice-penetrating radar surveys in the early 1970s, they detected unusual radar...

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Antarctic ice sheet

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relatively small Antarctic Peninsula (also in West Antarctica) to be the third ice sheet in Antarctica,: 2234  in part because its drainage basins are very...

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Ice drilling

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through ice soon followed. A growing interest in ice cores, used for palaeoclimatological research, led to ice coring drills being developed in the 1950s...

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Climate change in Antarctica

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annual ice loss across Antarctica,: 1264  even as the East Antarctic ice sheet continues to gain ice inland. By 2100, net ice loss from Antarctica alone...

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IceCube Neutrino Observatory

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Pole Station in Antarctica. The project is a recognized CERN experiment (RE10). Its thousands of sensors are located under the Antarctic ice, distributed...

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An Inconvenient Truth

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University of Bern and the European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA) presenting data from Antarctic ice cores showing carbon dioxide concentrations...

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Little Ice Age

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Johnsen, S. J. (2012). "Little Ice Age climate and oceanic conditions of the Ross Sea, Antarctica from a coastal ice core record". Climate of the Past....

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Ice Memory

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the accelerating rate of melting. The Ice Memory heritage ice cores will be safeguarded for centuries in Antarctica. A dedicated sanctuary will be built...

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History of ice drilling

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first used to drill in ice in the 1890s, and thermal drilling, with a heated drillhead, began to be used in the 1940s. Ice coring began in the 1950s, with...

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Last Interglacial

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Greenland ice: A clue for stratigraphic disturbance in the bottom part of the Greenland Ice Core Project and the Greenland Ice Sheet Project 2 ice cores". Journal...

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Subglacial lake

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Antarctic Ice Sheet, more than 400 subglacial lakes have been discovered in Antarctica, beneath the Greenland Ice Sheet, and under Iceland's Vatnajökull ice cap...

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