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Euplectella information


Euplectella
Euplectella aspergillum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Porifera
Class: Hexactinellida
Order: Lyssacinosida
Family: Euplectellidae
Subfamily: Euplectellinae
Genus: Euplectella
Owen, 1841[1]
Type species
Euplectella aspergillum
Species

see text

Euplectella is a genus of glass sponges which includes the well-known Venus' Flower Basket. Glass sponges have a skeleton[2] made up of silica spicules that can form geometric patterns. These animals are most commonly found on muddy sea bottoms in the Western Pacific and Indian Oceans.[3] They are sessile organisms and do not move once attached to a rock.[4] They can be found at depths between 100 m and 1000 m but are most commonly found at depths greater than 500 m.[5]

  1. ^ van Soest, R. (2014). Van Soest RW, Boury-Esnault N, Hooper JN, Rützler K, de Voogd NJ, de Glasby BA, Hajdu E, Pisera AB, Manconi R, Schoenberg C, Janussen D, Tabachnick KR, Klautau M, Picton B, Kelly M, Vacelet J (eds.). "Euplectella Owen, 1841". World Porifera database. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2014-05-22.
  2. ^ "Venus's flower basket | sponge | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2022-04-11.
  3. ^ "Venus's flower basket | sponge | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2022-04-11.
  4. ^ "Phylum Porifera | manoa.hawaii.edu/ExploringOurFluidEarth". manoa.hawaii.edu. Retrieved 2022-04-12.
  5. ^ Soares, Beau McKenzie. "Euplectella aspergillum". Animal Diversity Web. Retrieved 2022-04-24.

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Euplectella gibbsa is a species of glass sponge in the family Euplectellidae. It has been found in the North Atlantic Ocean. The generic name, Euplectella...

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Euplectella paratetractina is a species of glass sponge in the family Euplectellidae. It has been found in waters off the coast of Australia. The generic...

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Euplectella cucumer

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Euplectella cucumer is a species of glass sponge in the family Euplectellidae. It has been found around the Seychelles. The generic name, Euplectella...

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Euplectella sanctipauli

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Euplectella sanctipauli is a species of glass sponge in the family Euplectellidae. It is known from type specimens found off the coast of Brazil. The...

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Hexactinellid

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The glass sponge Euplectella.: 83 Fig. 5-7    Water flow   Main syncitium   Spicules   Choanosyncitium and collar bodies showing interior...

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Anatomical terms of location

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A cluster of Euplectella aspergillum sponges (Venus flower baskets), showing the apical–basal axes...

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Sponge

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assembly of the siliceous skeletal lattice of the hexactinellid sponge Euplectella aspergillum". Journal of Structural Biology. 158 (1): 93–106. doi:10...

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Lyssacinosida

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including Aulocalycidae) are still alive today. The Venus' flower basket (Euplectella aspergillum) is one of the most well-known and culturally significant...

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Fasciospongia

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costifera Lamarck, 1814 Fasciospongia cycni Lendenfeld, 1889 Fasciospongia euplectella Hentschel, 1912 Fasciospongia flabellum Lendenfeld, 1889 Fasciospongia...

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Biomineralization

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histidine-rich protein from the siliceous skeletal system of the marine sponge Euplectella, directs silica polycondensation". Proceedings of the National Academy...

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Euplectellidae

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Acoelocalyx Topsent, 1910 Chaunangium Schulze, 1904 Docosaccus Topsent, 1910 Euplectella Owen, 1841 Holascus Schulze, 1886 Malacosaccus Schulze, 1886 Placopegma...

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Richard Owen

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was the first to describe the now well-known Venus' Flower Basket or Euplectella (1841, 1857). Among Entozoa, his most noteworthy discovery was that of...

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Ariophanta

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Ariophanta (Celectella) Schileyko, 2002· accepted, alternate representation Euplectella Jousseaume, 1894 Helix (Ariophanta) Des Moulins, 1829 (original rank)...

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Sponge spicule

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sponge taxa or due to the scarcity of the material. Research on the Euplectella aspergillum (Venus' Flower Basket) demonstrated that the spicules of...

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Corbitella

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sponges (skeleton).-1. Alcyoncellum speciosum. (Quoy et Gaimard).-2. Euplectella aspergillum (Owen), in Filhol, H. (1885) Vie au Fond des Mers : les Explorations...

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Mineralized tissues

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shield or structural support. Bone, mollusc shells, deep sea sponge Euplectella species, radiolarians, diatoms, antler bone, tendon, cartilage, tooth...

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Polymastia boletiformis

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Alcyoncellum robustum (Bowerbank, 1861) Alcyonium boletiforme Lamarck, 1815 Euplectella robusta Bowerbank, 1861 Polymastia bulbosa Bowerbank, 1866 Polymastia...

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Polymastia penicillus

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 penicillus Binomial name Polymastia penicillus (Montagu, 1814) Synonyms Euplectella mammillaris (Mueller, 1806) Spongia imperati Della Chiaje, 1828 Spongia...

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List of prehistoric sponge genera

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Ethmophyllum Eubrochis Eubrochus Eudea Eudictyon Euepirrhysia Euleraphe Euplectella Eurete Euryamphipora Eurydiscites Eusiphonella Eustrobilus Eutactostomium...

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