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Eugen Fischer information


Eugen Fischer
Eugen Fischer in 1934
Born(1874-07-05)5 July 1874
Karlsruhe, Grand Duchy of Baden, German Empire
Died9 July 1967(1967-07-09) (aged 93)
Freiburg im Breisgau, West Germany
NationalityGerman
EducationUniversity of Freiburg
OccupationProfessor
Known forNazi eugenics
Political partyNazi Party

Eugen Fischer (5 July 1874 – 9 July 1967) was a German professor of medicine, anthropology, and eugenics, and a member of the Nazi Party. He served as director of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Anthropology, Human Heredity, and Eugenics, and also served as rector of the Frederick William University of Berlin.

Fischer's ideas informed the Nuremberg Laws of 1935 which served to justify the Nazi Party's belief in German racial superiority to other "races", and especially the Jews.[1] Adolf Hitler read Fischer's work while he was imprisoned in 1923 and he used Fischer's eugenic notions to support his vision of a pure Aryan society in his manifesto Mein Kampf (My Struggle).[1]

After the war, he completed his memoirs, it is believed that in them he lessened his role in the genocidal programme of Nazi Germany. He died in 1967.

  1. ^ a b Anderson, Ingrid L. (2016-05-26). Ethics and Suffering since the Holocaust: Making Ethics "First Philosophy" in Levinas, Wiesel and Rubenstein. Routledge. ISBN 9781317298359.

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Eugen Fischer

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Eugen Fischer (5 July 1874 – 9 July 1967) was a German professor of medicine, anthropology, and eugenics, and a member of the Nazi Party. He served as...

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Eugen

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and former Catholic priest Eugen Dühring (1833–1921), German philosopher, positivist, economist and socialist Eugen Fischer (1874–1967), German professor...

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Fischer

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psychiatrist and medical historian Eugen Fischer (1874–1967), anthropologist, doctor and member of the Nazi party Eugen Fischer (historian) (1899–1973), geologist...

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Racial policy of Nazi Germany

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Foundations of Human Hereditary Teaching and Racial Hygiene (1920–21) by Eugen Fischer, Erwin Baur, and Fritz Lenz, used pseudoscientific studies to conclude...

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Semitic people

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Davenport Joseph Deniker Egon Freiherr von Eickstedt Anténor Firmin Eugen Fischer Francis Galton Stanley Marion Garn Reginald Ruggles Gates George Gliddon...

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Nordic race

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combined research by Deniker, Ripley, Grant, Otto Hauser, Günther, Eugen Fischer and Gustav Kraitschek. Carleton S. Coon in his book of 1939 The Races...

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Nazi eugenics

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Foundation. German professor of medicine, anthropology and eugenics Eugen Fischer was the director of this organization, a man whose work helped provide...

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Olive skin

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Davenport Joseph Deniker Egon Freiherr von Eickstedt Anténor Firmin Eugen Fischer Francis Galton Stanley Marion Garn Reginald Ruggles Gates George Gliddon...

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Human hair color

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hair color can be black, brown, red and blonde. The Fischer–Saller scale, named after Eugen Fischer and Karl Saller [de], is used in physical anthropology...

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Aryan race

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Davenport Joseph Deniker Egon Freiherr von Eickstedt Anténor Firmin Eugen Fischer Francis Galton Stanley Marion Garn Reginald Ruggles Gates George Gliddon...

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Hans Fischer

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Fischer was born on July 27, 1881, in Höchst on river Main, now a city district of Frankfurt located in Germany. His parents were Dr. Eugen Fischer,...

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Negrito

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Davenport Joseph Deniker Egon Freiherr von Eickstedt Anténor Firmin Eugen Fischer Francis Galton Stanley Marion Garn Reginald Ruggles Gates George Gliddon...

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Caucasian race

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Davenport Joseph Deniker Egon Freiherr von Eickstedt Anténor Firmin Eugen Fischer Francis Galton Stanley Marion Garn Reginald Ruggles Gates George Gliddon...

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Fritz Lenz

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were published in 1921 and 1932 in collaboration with Erwin Baur and Eugen Fischer in two volumes that were later combined under the title Human Heredity...

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Erwin Baur

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accepted genetic theory. In 1921 and 1932, together with Fritz Lenz and Eugen Fischer, Baur coauthored two volumes that became the book Menschliche Erblichkeitslehre...

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Mongoloid

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Davenport Joseph Deniker Egon Freiherr von Eickstedt Anténor Firmin Eugen Fischer Francis Galton Stanley Marion Garn Reginald Ruggles Gates George Gliddon...

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Asian people

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Davenport Joseph Deniker Egon Freiherr von Eickstedt Anténor Firmin Eugen Fischer Francis Galton Stanley Marion Garn Reginald Ruggles Gates George Gliddon...

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Nordicism

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thought). This phrase, coined by the German eugenicists Erwin Baur, Eugen Fischer and Fritz Lenz, appeared in their 1921 work Human Heredity, which insisted...

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Jewish question

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notable examples of which were based on the writings of people such as Eugen Fischer, Fritz Lenz and Erwin Baur in Foundations of Human Heredity Teaching...

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Armenoid race

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Coon). The term was used by Austrian anthropologist Felix von Luschan and Eugen Petersen in the 1889 book Reisen in Lykien, Milyas und Kibyratis ("Travel...

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Racial hygiene

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attitude toward other races was written by Erwin Baur, Fritz Lenz and Eugen Fischer and published under the title Human Heredity Theory and Racial Hygiene...

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Eugenics

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43–45. doi:10.1080/15265161.2013.828128. PMID 24024807. S2CID 46334102. Fischer, B. A. (2012). "Maltreatment of people with serious mental illness in the...

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German colonial empire

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"racial purity". Eugen Fischer studied 310 multiracial children, calling them "Rehoboth bastards" of "lesser racial quality". Fischer also subjected them...

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