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Ertholmene information


Ertholmene
Map of Ertholmene
Location of Ertholmene in Denmark
Geography
LocationBaltic Sea
Coordinates55°19′12″N 15°11′16″E / 55.32000°N 15.18778°E / 55.32000; 15.18778
Administration
Denmark
Fæstningen Christiansø
Northeast of Bornholm, Denmark
Lille Tårn ("Little Tower") on Frederiksø
TypeNaval fortress
Site information
Controlled byDenmark
Site history
Built1684
In use1684–1855 (1863)
Battles/warsGunboat War
Designations
Ramsar Wetland
Official nameErtholmene
Designated9 February 1977
Reference no.165[1]
View from Christiansø to Frederiksø
Ærtholmene around 1900

Ertholmene (formerly spelled Ærtholmene) is a small archipelago in Denmark. The largest island is Christiansø, and its name often refers to the entire archipelago.[2] Ertholmene is situated 18 kilometres (11 mi) northeast of Gudhjem, Bornholm, and contains Denmark's easternmost point.[2] Two of its islands, Christiansø and Frederiksø, are inhabited,[2] and their combined permanent population (as of 2024) is 91.[3] The archipelago has a total area of 39 hectares (96 acres). Its name is derived from the Danish for "pea islands".

Historically an important navy location, the fortress closed in 1855. Since then there has been no operable military infrastructure on the archipelago, but it remains under the formal administration of the Ministry of Defence, which employs 25 to 30 people for maintaining the islands' civilian infrastructure, museum and historical buildings.[4] Today the economy of Ertholmene is almost entirely based on tourism, with tens of thousands of visitors each year, the majority on day-trips from Bornholm during the summer months.[4] The archipelago's buildings and nature are protected by law, and access to the uninhabited islands is restricted.[5]

  1. ^ "Ertholmene". Ramsar Sites Information Service. Retrieved 25 April 2018.
  2. ^ a b c Jørgensen, Jens Riis (7 December 2016). "Ertholmene". Den Store Danske. Gyldendal. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
  3. ^ "Population 1. January by islands". StatBank Denmark. Statistics Denmark. Retrieved 12 February 2024.
  4. ^ a b "Christiansø Administration". fmn.dk. Retrieved 8 March 2023.
  5. ^ "Bekendtgørelse om fredning af øgruppen Ertholmene og omliggende søterritorium". retsinformation.dk. 20 November 1984. Retrieved 8 March 2023.

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Ertholmene

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Ertholmene (formerly spelled Ærtholmene) is a small archipelago in Denmark. The largest island is Christiansø, and its name often refers to the entire...

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existing municipalities or formed new ones were made by plebiscites. Ertholmene, so named because its islands are small as a pea (Danish: ert, (modern)...

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northern Europe, testament to the importance of its location. Bornholm and Ertholmene comprise the last remaining Danish territory in Skåneland east of Øresund...

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authorities used the modern Danish spelling, Ringkøbing. The archipelago Ertholmene, located northeast of Bornholm, have never been a part of a municipality...

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Helsingør, Hillerød, Hørsholm and Rudersdal DK014 Bornholm Bornholm with Ertholmene DK02 Region Sjælland (Region Zealand) DK021 Østsjælland (East Zealand)...

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been a part of the tax levied by the former counties. The archipelago of Ertholmene is not part of any municipality, but is administered by the Ministry of...

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Flat tax

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Composed of a regular tax rate of 18% and a military tax of 1.5%. In Ertholmene, which is not part of a municipality, there is no municipal tax. Plus...

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Amager

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22,350 55,200 Eqalummiut Nunaat and Nassuttuup Nunaa 579,530 1,432,000 Ertholmene 1,266 3,130 Filso 4,270 10,600 Heden 252,390 623,700 Hirsholmene 3,714...

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Peberholm

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Jacob Jacobsen Dampe

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in a prison called "the Balloon" on the islet Fredriksø, part of the Ertholmene islands north of Bornholm. In 1840, after the abolition of exile as a...

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Hammershus

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