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The Erfurt Union
Erfurter Union
1849–1850
Proposed reichskriegsflagge of the Erfurt Union.
March/April 1850: states that had MPs elected in the Erfurt Parliament (yellow), states part of the Four Kings Alliance (Dark red)
History
• Established
1849
• Disestablished
1850
The Erfurt Union (German: Erfurter Union) was a short-lived union of German states under a federation, proposed by the Kingdom of Prussia at Erfurt, for which the Erfurt Union Parliament (Erfurter Unionsparlament), officially lasting from March 20 to April 29, 1850, was opened at the former Augustinian monastery in Erfurt.[1][2] The union never came into effect, and was seriously undermined in the Punctation of Olmütz (November 29, 1850; also called the Humiliation at Olmütz) under immense pressure from the Austrian Empire.
^Blackbourn, David (1997) The Long Nineteenth Century: A History of Germany, 1780-1918, Oxford: Oxford University Press
^Gunter Mai, [2000] Die Erfurter Union und das Erfurter Unionsparlament 1850. Köln: Böhlau
The ErfurtUnion (German: Erfurter Union) was a short-lived union of German states under a federation, proposed by the Kingdom of Prussia at Erfurt, for...
Erfurt (German pronunciation: [ˈɛʁfʊʁt] ) is the capital and largest city of the Central German state of Thuringia. It lies in the wide valley of the River...
The king refused and tried to unite Germany with the ErfurtUnion of 1849–1850. When the union parliament met in early 1850 to discuss the constitution...
dem Entwurf der Verfassung des Deutschen Reichs. In: Thüringer Landtag Erfurt (ed.): 150 Jahre Erfurter Unionsparlament (1850–2000) (= Schriften zur Geschichte...
of Bavaria and the Kingdom of Württemberg, did not participate in the ErfurtUnion from the outset, Frederick William IV began to lose interest in the project...
establishment of the ErfurtUnion—a federation of German states, excluding Austria—by the free agreement of the German princes. This limited union under Prussia...
their aim of forming a united German homeland. The Prussians proposed an ErfurtUnion of the German states, but this effort was torpedoed by the Austrians...
of 1848-1849, while Prussia wanted to create a new federal-state (the ErfurtUnion). This almost led to war in Germany, which was finally avoided by Prussia's...
classes, and called for a confederation of North German states – the ErfurtUnion. Austria and Russia, fearing a strong, Prussian-dominated Germany, responded...
following is a timeline of the history of the city of Erfurt, Germany. 741 - Roman Catholic Diocese of Erfurt established. 755 - Catholic diocese absorbed into...
principalities which supported the Prussians and their plans to convoke a Union Parliament at Erfurt. On 3 December 1849, the Ducal government oversaw elections for...
absolutist terms, initially through a project that was later called the 'ErfurtUnion'. Austria was not invited to become part of this version of Lesser Germany...
of the Emperor. Legally, the Hohenzollerns ruled Brandenburg in personal union with their Prussian kingdom, but in practice they treated their domains...
1801–1873 Frederick William IV 1795–1861 King of Prussia President of the ErfurtUnion r. 1849–1850 William I 1797–1888 King of Prussia President of the North...
states and transformed itself into the German Empire. At the time of the ErfurtUnion in 1849/1850 it already looked like the Kingdom of Prussia could only...
dem Entwurf der Verfassung des Deutschen Reichs. In: Thüringer Landtag Erfurt (ed.): 150 Jahre Erfurter Unionsparlament (1850–2000) (= Schriften zur Geschichte...
[is] abolished"). These lines were deleted in the constitution for the ErfurtUnion of 1849/1850. Historian Christopher Clark noted that the death penalty...
Gagern supported Prussia's policy in the Gotha Post-Parliament and the ErfurtUnion Parliament. This policy was based on Prussia's insistence that both the...
to 1887 he was a member of the Prussian House of Lords, 1850 of the ErfurtUnion Parliament and 1874 to 1877 of the Reichstag. As a notable "Germanist"...
withdrawal, of which he speedily availed himself. In the crisis of the ErfurtUnion, Saxony was on the side of Austria, and he supported the restoration...
unsuccessfully to unite Germany in his own authority. Under the terms of the ErfurtUnion, which he proposed, the Imperial Sovereign was first and foremost the...
ISBN 978-0-7914-1343-2. PANDIT, M. P. (1979). WORLD UNION (JANUARY-DECEMBER) 1979. WORLD UNION INTERNATIONAL, INDIA. p. 107. Amerasinghe, Terence P....
under which the former agreed to the dissolution of the Prussian-led ErfurtUnion and the revival of the German Confederation under Austrian leadership...