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Eresburg information


Eresburg
Obermarsberg
Eresburg is located in Germany
Eresburg
Eresburg
Coordinates51°27′01″N 8°51′10″E / 51.45028°N 8.85278°E / 51.45028; 8.85278
Typehill castle
CodeDE-NW
Height390 m above sea level (NHN)
Site information
ConditionRampart remains
Site history
Builtbefore 772

The Eresburg is the largest, well-known (Old) Saxon refuge castle (Volksburg) and was located in the area of the present German village of Obermarsberg in the borough of Marsberg in the county of Hochsauerlandkreis. It was a hill castle built on the plateau of a low table hill, known as the Eresberg, at a height of 130–150 metres above the Diemel, a tributary of the Weser, in the extreme south of the Saxon Gau of Engern on the border with the Duchy of Franconia.

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Eresburg

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The Eresburg is the largest, well-known (Old) Saxon refuge castle (Volksburg) and was located in the area of the present German village of Obermarsberg...

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Obermarsberg

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is situated on the site of an Old Saxon hillfort and refuge castle, the Eresburg, on a hill 130m above the Diemel river, a tributary of the River Weser...

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784

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returns to Eresburg and builds a church, probably on the site of the Irminsul (a pagan religious site). Frankish forces based at Eresburg attack rebel...

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Saxon Wars

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destruction of their sacred symbol Irminsul near Paderborn in 772 or 773 at Eresburg. Irminsul may have been a hollow tree trunk, presumably representing the...

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938

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Wolfenbüttel by a Saxon army. July – King Otto I besieges the fortress of Eresburg. He defeats his half-brother Thankmar and kills him as he tries to find...

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Charlemagne

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kingdom when Charlemagne responded by destroying the pagan irminsul at Eresburg and seizing their gold and silver. The success of the war helped secure...

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Hesse

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counteract expansion by the Saxons, who built fortifications in Gaulskopf and Eresburg across the river Diemel, the northern boundary of Hessia. The Büraburg...

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Irminsul

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religious monuments, and that the reported location of the Irminsul in Eresburg does not fall within the area of the Jupiter Column archaeological finds...

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Thankmar

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against Otto and Thankmar joined them. Later, Thankmar was besieged in Eresburg. He was killed by a spear thrown through the window of the church of Saint...

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776

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Wars: The Saxons again revolt against Christianity and Frankish rule. Eresburg falls, but a Saxon assault upon the castle of Syburg fails. Charlemagne...

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Hungarian invasions of Europe

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plunder Valun, then they burn Bremen, and after defeating a Saxon army at Eresburg, they arrive to the Danish border. 916 – A Hungarian army helps Arnulf...

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Saxons

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religions. Charlemagne had one such pillar chopped down in 772 close to the Eresburg stronghold. Early Saxon religious practices in Britain can be gleaned from...

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Fastrada

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from 785 has survived in which Charlemagne asked Fastrada to come to the Eresburg with the children, although a letter only six years later he inquires about...

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770s

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the Franks in 695. He starts a campaign against the Saxons and seizes Eresburg, destroying the Irminsul (Saxon sacred tree) near Paderborn. Charlemagne...

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Duchy of Saxony

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broken by other clans. The Saxons devastated the Frankish stronghold at Eresburg; their leader (Herzog) Widukind refused to appear at the 777 diet at Paderborn...

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July 28

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Patriarch of Antioch. 938 – Thankmar, half-brother of Otto I (during Siege of Eresburg) (b. c. 908) 942 – Shi Jingtang, emperor of Later Jin (b. 892) 1057 – Victor...

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Eberhard of Franconia

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Arnulf's son. The revolt was soon suppressed; Thankmar was assassinated at Eresburg Castle, and Eberhard of Bavaria was replaced by his uncle Berthold as duke...

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Otto the Great

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the king's forces against his former allies. Otto besieged Thankmar at Eresburg and although the latter surrendered, he was killed by a common soldier...

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774

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hurriedly returns to Austrasia, assembles local troops, and recaptures Eresburg, before the approach of winter halts further operations. King Aurelius...

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775

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castrum of Syburg (near Dortmund), then rebuilds and garrisons fortified Eresburg. He reaches the Weser at a place called Braunsberg, where the Saxons stand...

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937

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(duke of Franconia) and Wichmann the Elder, and seizes the fortress of Eresburg. Otto assumes direct rule over Franconia, and dissolves it into smaller...

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Christianization

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grove... Charlemagne ordered a Frankish fortress to be erected at the Eresburg". Early historians of Scandinavian Christianization wrote of dramatic events...

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772

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the Franks in 695. He starts a campaign against the Saxons and seizes Eresburg, destroying the Irminsul (Saxon sacred tree) near Paderborn. Charlemagne...

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782

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of available troops in Bavaria. He then marches to Saxony, probably to Eresburg. Charlemagne marches north, down the Weser to the Aller River, making camp...

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773

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Saxon forces seize upon Charlemagne's preoccupation with Italy to retake Eresburg and Syburg (near Dortmund). They unsuccessfully attack the episcopal centre...

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Theodoric I of Paderborn

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the Saxon bishops aligned themselves with Henry. At the hill castle of Eresburg (Marsberg) in the Bishopric of Paderborn a bloody feud arose in 915 in...

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Kaiserpfalz

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Ebrach Ebsdorf Eckartsberga Eichstätt Eisenberg Eisfeld Eisleben Elten Eresburg Erfurt Ermschwerd Erwitte Eschwege Essen Esslingen am Neckar Ettenstatt...

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List of sieges

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Saint-Quentin (935) Siege of Pierrepont (938) Siege of Laer (939) Siege of Eresburg (939) Siege of Chièvrement (939) Siege of Breisach (939) Siege of Montreuil...

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