Malaysia is a Southeast Asian country straddling the South China Sea.
The environment of Malaysia is the biotas and geologies that constitute the natural environment of Malaysia. Malaysia's ecology is megadiverse, with a biodiverse range of flora and fauna found in various ecoregions throughout the country. Tropical rainforests encompass between 59% and 70% of Malaysia's total land area, of which 11.6% is pristine.[1][2][3] Malaysia has the world's fifth largest mangrove area, which totals over a half a million hectares (over 1.2 million acres).[2]
Human intervention poses a significant threat to the natural environment of this country. Agriculture, forestry and urbanisation contribute to the destruction of forests, mangroves and other thriving ecosystems in the country.[4][5] Ecosystems and landscapes are dramatically altered by human development, including the construction of roads and damming of rivers.[6] Geographical phenomena, such as landslides and flooding in the Klang Valley, along with haze, stem from widespread deforestation. Subtle climate change occurs as a direct result of air pollution and the greenhouse effect, which in turn is caused by the emission of greenhouse gases. Low-lying areas near the coastline of Sabah and Sarawak are under threat from current sea level rise.[7]
The environment is the subject of the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment at the federal level. The Department of Wildlife and National Parks is responsible for the preservation of flora and fauna in Malaysia. Several environmental organisations have been established to raise awareness regarding the environmental issues in Malaysia.
^"Malaysia – Flora and fauna". Encyclopedia of the Nations. Retrieved 6 September 2010.
^ ab"Malaysia – Environment". Environment of the Nations. Retrieved 6 September 2010.
^"Malaysia: Environmental Profile". Mongabay.com. Retrieved 6 September 2010.
^"Malaysia: Acacia plantation plan threatens the Belum-Temenggor forest". World Rainforest Movement. Archived from the original on 20 April 2009. Retrieved 6 September 2010.
^"Development threatens Malaysia's mangroves". The Fish Site. Retrieved 6 September 2010.
^"Sarawak, the dam-ed state". The Malaysian Insider. Archived from the original on 21 August 2010. Retrieved 6 September 2010. The damming of a river creates a reservoir upstream where waters spill out into the surrounding environments, flooding the natural habitats that existed before the dam's construction – completely destroying and eliminating all lifeforms within the perimeter of the dam. These lifeforms include carbon-rich plants and trees that upon death releases large amounts of carbon into the atmosphere.
^"Malaysia Feeling The Heat". Malaysian Wildlife Project. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2010. The east coast of peninsular Malaysia, Sabah and Sarawak are most susceptible to sea level rise.
and 27 Related for: Environment of Malaysia information
Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. The federal constitutional monarchy consists of 13 states and three federal territories, separated by the South...
The geography ofMalaysia includes both the physical and the human geography ofMalaysia, a Southeast Asian country made up of two major landmasses separated...
collection and interpretation of reliable statistics related to the economy, population, society and environmentofMalaysia which the government primarily...
Sekitar), is a ministry of the Government ofMalaysia that is responsible for energy, natural resources, environment, climate change, land, mines, minerals...
Atlas ofMalaysiaMalaysian Standard Time EnvironmentofMalaysia Climate ofMalaysia Environmental issues in Malaysia List of ecoregions in Malaysia Renewable...
emerged in Klang Valley. Malaysia portal EnvironmentofMalaysia Environmental issues in Malaysia "Less than 1% of waste out of 3 million tonnes get recycled...
wildlife ofMalaysia is diverse, with Malaysia being a megadiverse country. Most of the country is covered in rainforest, which hosts a huge diversity of plant...
University of Technology Malaysia (UTM) (Malay: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia) is a premier Malaysian public research-intensive university ranked 188th...
The Cabinet ofMalaysia (Malay: Jemaah Menteri Malaysia) is the executive branch of the Government ofMalaysia. Led by the Prime Minister, the cabinet...
University of Putra Malaysia (Malay: Universiti Putra Malaysia), abbreviated as UPM, is a Malaysian public research university located in Serdang, Selangor...
Retrieved 8 February 2014. "General Information of Air Pollutant Index". Department ofEnvironment, Malaysia. Archived from the original on 21 February 2014...
Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 (MH370/MAS370) was an international passenger flight operated by Malaysia Airlines that disappeared from radar on 8 March...
The economy ofMalaysia is the fifth largest in Southeast Asia and the 36th largest in the world in terms of nominal GDP. When measured by purchasing power...
of butterflies of Peninsular Malaysia. About 1,180 species are known from Peninsular Malaysia. The environmentofMalaysia is varied and Malaysia's ecology...
district in Pahang, Malaysia, occupying an area of 712.18 square kilometres (274.97 sq mi). To the north, its boundary touches that of Kelantan; to the west...
Malaysia faces several environmental issues. Malaysia'senvironment possesses megadiverse biological diversity, with globally significant endemism and...
territorial boundaries ofMalaysia, Indonesia and Brunei. With the rapid and massive deforestation in Borneo and resulting destruction of habitats many species...
travel and sickened people. Indonesia environment minister said smog was also from fires ignited from hotspots in Malaysia and Vietnam. Indonesia's Disaster...
Southeast Asia, including Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore. It brought negative effects towards the environment and brought an impact on people's health...
Malaysia Airlines Berhad (Malay: Penerbangan Malaysia Berhad), branded and operating as Malaysia Airlines, is the flag carrier ofMalaysia. The airline...
boundaries of this region to include most of the exclusive economic zones of these partner countries: Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Solomon...
National Environment Agency of Singapore. Retrieved 15 April 2014. "Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) On Haze". National Environment Agency of Singapore...
the Environment Indonesia: Ministry ofEnvironment and Forestry Japan: Minister of the Environment South Korea: Ministry ofEnvironmentMalaysia: Minister...
Indonesia. It affected the areas surrounding the Straits of Malacca which besides Indonesia include Malaysia and Singapore. The haze began in early June 2009...
in Malaysia has become the main platform for free discussion in the country's otherwise tightly controlled media environment. As of Q1 2017, Malaysia had...
Global Information