"Enggano" redirects here. For the language spoken there, see Enggano language.
Enggano Island (Pulau Enggano) is about 100 km (60 mi) southwest of Sumatra, Indonesia. It is one of the 92 officially listed outlying islands of Indonesia, though it can also be considered a barrier island of Sumatra.
Enggano is about 35 kilometres (22 miles) long from east to west and about 16 kilometres (9.9 miles) wide from north to south. Its area is 400.6 square kilometres (154.7 square miles) including four small offshore islands around its coast - Pulau Merbau, Pulau Dua and tiny Pulau Banggai off Enggano's east coast, and Pulau Satu off its south coast. The average elevation is about 100 metres (330 feet), and the highest point is 281 metres (922 feet).[1]
Politically, it forms a district (kecamatan) of the North Bengkulu Regency of the Indonesian province of Bengkulu. The three largest villages on the island are Barhau, Kabuwe and Kayaapu. According to the Indonesian Kantor Statistik for Bengkulu, the island had 1420 inhabitants in 1989.[2] This number rises, according to the Pukesmas, to 1635 by 1994, with 64% of the population claiming descent from the Engganese people.[3] The 2020 Census showed a population of 4,035,[4] while the official estimate as at mid 2022 was 4,121.[5]
^"Indonesia Interesting Destination Enggano Island". web page. Indonesia Tourism. Retrieved 12 October 2011.
^Kantor Sensus & Statistik Propinsi Bengkulu 1989
^Enggano Archived 2007-09-25 at the Wayback Machine by Pieter J. Ter Keurs
^Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
^Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2023, Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara Dalam Angka 2023 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.1703)
EngganoIsland (Pulau Enggano) is about 100 km (60 mi) southwest of Sumatra, Indonesia. It is one of the 92 officially listed outlying islands of Indonesia...
The Enggano language, or Engganese, is an Austronesian language spoken on EngganoIsland off the southwestern coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. Enggano is notable...
Island (Australia) Carnac Island (Australia) Christmas Island (Australia) Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Australia) Dirk Hartog Island (Australia) Enggano Island...
The Enggano people are an isolated, but contacted, tribe which inhabits EngganoIsland. EngganoIsland is a small island located adjacent to the southwest...
expectancy, 70.35 years. Bengkulu also includes offshore Mega Island and EngganoIsland in the Indian Ocean. Bengkulu has 525 kilometres of coastline...
Batu Islands (notably Pini, Tanahmasa and Tanahbala), the Mentawai Islands (mainly Siberut, Sipura, North Pagai and South Pagai Islands) and Enggano Island...
The Enggano imperial pigeon (Ducula oenothorax) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is endemic to the EngganoIsland. They are hunted by...
Mentawai Islands, the largest of which are Siberut, Sipura, North Pagai, and South Pagai, as well as EngganoIsland further to the southeast. The islands lie...
Nepal and Pakistan R. rattus group Sunburned rat (Rattus adustus) – EngganoIsland, Indonesia Sikkim rat (Rattus andamanensis) – Bhutan, Cambodia, China...
Mercalli intensity of VI (Strong). The event occurred off the coast near EngganoIsland. There were more than 100 fatalities and up to 2,585 injuries. Over...
The Enggano scops owl (Otus enganensis) is an owl endemic to EngganoIsland, Indonesia. BirdLife International (2016). "Otus enganensis". IUCN Red List...
The EngganoIsland rat (Rattus enganus) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is found only on EngganoIsland, Indonesia. It is critically endangered...
p. enganensis (Salvadori, 1892) – EngganoIslands A. p. heterochlora (Oberholser, 1917) – Anambas and Natuna Islands A. p. eustathis (Oberholser, 1926)...
The Pulau Enggano dwarf gecko (Hemiphyllodactylus engganoensis) is a species of gecko. It is endemic to EngganoIsland, Indonesia. Hemiphyllodactylus engganoensis...
The Enggano hill myna or Enggano myna (Gracula enganensis) is a member of the starling family. It is an endemic resident of EngganoIsland, off southwest...
on the western boundary of the accretionary wedge occurs on south of EngganoIsland. A deformed and relatively thin (0.3–0.8 TWT) sedimentary layer covers...
or Khayapu) is a village on EngganoIsland, Indonesia. Along with Barhau, it is one of the two main villages of the island. It is located roughly 500 kilometers...
are the largest group of people who use this naming system. People of EngganoIsland also use a matronymic system. They also have family name/surname (marga)...
The sunburned rat (Rattus adustus) is a species of rat from EngganoIsland in Indonesia. It is only known from the holotype and has not been recorded since...
from Simeulue Island off Sumatra. modiglianii Salvadori, 1892 from EngganoIsland insulanus Deignan, 1946 from Borneo. siebersi Rensch, 1928 from Java...
63 km2 (182,812 mi.2), including adjacent islands such as the Simeulue, Nias, Mentawai, Enggano, Riau Islands, Bangka Belitung and Krakatoa archipelago...
horizon; this was worked out to be the peak of Boea Boea Mountain on EngganoIsland, and the first sighting of land in 258 days. Kormoran then moved to...
today all major authorities recognise them as separate. Comparably, the Enggano, Nias, Tenggara, and southern hill mynas have traditionally been treated...