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Engelbert Kaempfer information


Engelbert Kaempfer
Kaempfer depicted in the cartouche of a map of Japan by Matthäus Seutter based on his observations, c. 1730
Born
Engelbert Kaempfer

(1651-09-16)16 September 1651
Lemgo, Lippe, Holy Roman Empire (now Lippe, Germany)
Died2 November 1716(1716-11-02) (aged 65)
Lemgo
NationalityGerman
Other namesEngelbertus Kaempferus
Occupation(s)Naturalist, physician, explorer, writer
Notable workFlora Japonica, History of Japan

Engelbert Kaempfer (16 September 1651 – 2 November 1716) from Lemgo was a German naturalist, physician, explorer and writer known for his tour of Russia, Persia, India, Southeast Asia, and Japan between 1683 and 1693.

He wrote two books about his travels. Amoenitatum exoticarum, published in 1712, is important for its medical observations and the first extensive description of Japanese plants (Flora Japonica). His History of Japan, published posthumously in 1727, was the chief source of Western knowledge about the country throughout the 18th and mid-19th centuries, when it was closed to foreigners.

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Engelbert Kaempfer

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Engelbert Kaempfer (16 September 1651 – 2 November 1716) from Lemgo was a German naturalist, physician, explorer and writer known for his tour of Russia...

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Ginkgo biloba

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pronunciation /ˈɡɪŋkɡoʊ/ is also documented in some dictionaries. Engelbert Kaempfer first introduced the spelling ginkgo in his book Amoenitatum Exoticarum...

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Dejima

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festivities at the Suwa-Shrine under escort. Sometimes physicians such as Engelbert Kaempfer, Carl Peter Thunberg, and Philipp Franz von Siebold were called to...

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Vegetable Lamb of Tartary

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formed by the severed petiole bases. The German scholar and physician Engelbert Kaempfer accompanied an embassy to Persia in 1683 with the intention of locating...

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Ginkgo

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pronunciation /ˈɡɪŋkɡoʊ/ is also documented in some dictionaries. Engelbert Kaempfer first introduced the spelling ginkgo in his book Amoenitatum Exoticarum...

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Sakoku

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while translating the works of the 17th-century German traveller Engelbert Kaempfer concerning Japan. It was preceded by a period of largely unrestricted...

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Kaempferol

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and DMSO. Kaempferol is named for 17th-century German naturalist Engelbert Kaempfer. Kaempferol is a secondary metabolite found in many plants, plant-derived...

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Kaempferia

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Southeast Asia. The genus is named after the naturalist and traveller Engelbert Kaempfer, who lived in Japan and east Asia for the years 1689-1693 and was...

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Japanese spider crab

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near the artificial island Dejima. The specific epithet commemorates Engelbert Kaempfer, a German naturalist who lived in Japan from 1690 to 1692 and wrote...

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Songkran

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recorded by Engelbert Kaempfer in 1690 after he sailed reached to Siam in reign of King Phetracha of Ayutthaya Kingdom, Engelbert Kaempfer handwrote of...

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Genroku

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16, 1689 (Genroku 2, 3rd day of the 7th month): German physician Engelbert Kaempfer arrives at Dejima. 1690 (Genroku 3, 10th month): The Abandoned Child...

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List of Westerners who visited Japan before 1868

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Chiara was also tortured and eventually became an apostate as well. Engelbert Kaempfer (1690, Holy Roman Empire) – A German naturalist and physician. His...

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Camellia japonica

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literature. The only reason Camellia japonica got its name was that Engelbert Kaempfer was one of the first Europeans to give a description of the plant...

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Kago

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Original from, Oxford University, P.330 Kaempfer's Japan: Tokugawa culture observed, Authors Engelbert Kaempfer, Beatrice M. Bodart-Bailey, Editor Beatrice...

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Ateshgah of Baku

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"Seven holes with eternal fires" were mentioned by German traveler Engelbert Kaempfer, who visited Surakhany in 1683. Estakhri (10th century) mentioned...

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Camellia

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for centuries before they were seen in Europe. The German botanist Engelbert Kaempfer reported that the "Japan Rose", as he called it, grew wild in woodland...

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Ohaguro

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1860s, a large number of Westerners who visited Japan – including Engelbert Kaempfer, Philipp Franz von Siebold and Rutherford Alcock, who visited Edo-period...

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Katakana

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File:Beschrijving van Japan - ABC (cropped).jpg for the kana as described by Engelbert Kaempfer in 1727 McAuley, Thomas E. (2001). Language change in East Asia. Routledge...

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Sake

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deliciousness was known to the common people. In the 18th century, Engelbert Kaempfer and Isaac Titsingh published accounts identifying sake as a popular...

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Emperor of Japan

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Cengage Learning. p. 120. ISBN 9781285528670. Engelbert Kaempfer; Beatrice M. Bodart-Bailey (1999). Kaempfer's Japan: Tokugawa Culture Observed. University...

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Japanese Bobtail

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1701, in Kaempfer's Japan, the first book written by a Westerner about the flora, fauna, and landscape of Japan, German doctor Engelbert Kaempfer (1651 –...

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Hentaigana

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hentaigana hosted by Jim Breen of the WWWJDIC Chart of kana from Engelbert Kaempfer circa 1693 Hentaigana on signs (in Japanese) L2/15-239 Proposal for...

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Deutzia

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gardens: the exception, D. scabra, was noticed in Japanese gardens by Engelbert Kaempfer (1712) and Carl Peter Thunberg (1784) but not actually seen in Europe...

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Rhododendron indicum

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section and subsection, and was the original Tsutsusi described by Engelbert Kaempfer in Japan in 1712, from the Japanese name Kirishima-tsutsuji. There...

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Ginkgo apodes

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means "silver apricot". This came from a transliteration made by Engelbert Kaempfer, the first European to see Ginkgo biloba in Japan. The name "apodes"...

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Daibutsu

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Daibutsu (方広寺大仏) 1660s Kyoto Kyoto Prefecture Sketch of c.1691 by Engelbert Kaempfer Nara Daibutsu (奈良大仏) Vairocana 14.98 metres (49.1 ft) 752 Nara Nara...

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