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Songkran
Official name
Different names denote the festival across South and Southeast Asia
Regional names
သင်္ကြန် (Burmese)
មហាសង្ក្រាន្ត (Khmer)
ປີໃໝ່ (Lao)
泼水节 (Mandarin)
संक्रांति (Sanskrit)
අලුත් අවුරුද්ද (Sinhalese)
มหาสงกรานต์ (Thai)
Also called
Southeast Asian New Year
Observed by
Burmese, Cambodian, Dais, Laotians, Thais, Bangladeshis (CHT), Sri Lankans, Tai Dam and certain ethnic groups of northeast India
Significance
Marks the new year
Date
Generally 13–15 April
2024 date
Generally 13–15 April
Frequency
Annual
Related to
Mesha Sankranti
Songkran celebrations
Paying respects to elders is important in many Songkran celebrations, such as those in Songkran
Thailand.
As Thingyan in Myanmar; water throwing is a cleansing ritual of many Songkran celebrations.
As Choul Chnam Thmey in Cambodia; pouring water on Buddha is important in SE Asia. Often known as blessing in Cambodia
As Aluth Avuruddu in Sri Lanka; the blossoming of the Erythrina fusca symbolizes the advent of the New Year in Sri Lanka.
As Pii Mai in Laos.
Ancestor altars are common during New Year celebrations in Cambodia and Thailand.
Songkran celebrations involve a variety of diverse traditions practiced in the many countries and regions that celebrate the traditional New Year festival
Songkran is the water-splashing festival celebration of Tai peoples[2] in traditional new year for Buddhist calendar widely celebrated across South and Southeast Asia in Bangladesh, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, parts of northeast India, parts of Vietnam and Xishuangbanna, China[3][4] begins on 13th April of the year.
^"Chinese Zodiac". Warriortours.com. Retrieved 7 January 2019.
^A Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University. (2001, Jan 1). Thai-Yunnan Project: The Tai World: A Digest of Articles from the Thai-Yunnan Project Newsletter, in Memory of Gehan Wijeyewardene, by Gehan Wijeyewardene, Andrew Walker and Nicholas Tapp, Dept. of Anthropology. Oakland, CALIFORNIA: Masalai Press. 272 pp. p. 78. "water-splashing at Songkran the symbol of Tai"
Brehm, W., Gita Steiner-Khamsi, Yuto Kitamura, Shigeru Aoyagi, and Thongchai Winichakul. (2022). Memory in the Mekong: Regional Identity, Schools, and Politics in Southeast Asia. New York: Teachers College Press, Columbia University. 200 pp. ISBN 978-080-7-76636-1. p. 88. "Thai and Tai people are alternately referred to, we can observe that another criterion for being Thai is “Thai culture and customs,” with an example of the celebration of Songkran Day."
^"制造传统 关于傣族泼水节及其相关新年话语的研究". Open Times. February 2010. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
^"Donald K. Swearer The Buddhist World of Southeast Asia" (PDF). Ahandfulofleaves.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 16, 2015. Retrieved 7 January 2019.
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Songkran is the water-splashing festival celebration of Tai peoples in traditional new year for Buddhist calendar widely celebrated across South and Southeast...
pouring water at one another as part of the cleansing ritual to welcome the Songkran New Year. Traditionally, people gently sprinkled water on one another as...
in Thailand as "Bloody Songkran" (Thai: สงกรานต์เลือด, romanized: Songkran lueat), referring to the Thai holiday of Songkran, which takes place on 13–15...
Lao New Year, called Pi Mai (Lao: ປີໃໝ່, [pìːmāi]) or less commonly Songkan (Lao: ສົງການ, [sǒŋkàːn]), is celebrated every year from 13 or 14 April to 15...
Marma and Rakhine People in Bangladesh) Sanja Matsuri Setsubun SongkranSongkran (Lao) Songkran (Thailand) Swanti (festival) Tak Bat Thewo Tango no sekku Tazaungdaing...
Puthandu (Tamils) (India, Malaysia, Singapore, Sri Lanka) Second day of Songkran (Thailand) (Thailand) Pan American Day (several countries in the Americas)...
a frequent headliner for several Asian music festivals, including "S20 Songkran Musical Festival". Hwang began work as a DJ in June 2013. Hwang began majorly...
galaxies via the James Webb Space Telescope. 2 February: UNESCO certifies Songkran as part of humanity’s intangible cultural heritage. 7 February: The Thai...
used as a venue for the annual Songkran festival called "Wan Lai" (วันไหล), which is usually held after the Songkran in other places. Goodman, A. (2006)...
crisis. A list of 63 websites censored by the Abhisit government during the Songkran 2009 unrest In depth – Thailand – Political turmoil in the streets of Bangkok...
is comparable to other festivities in the region such as the Songkran in Laos, the Songkran in Thailand, the Cambodian New Year, the Sinhalese New Year...
graduated with BA from Chulalongkorn University. In 2012, she married Songkran Taechanarong, they lived separately for over a year after his affair was...
residents of Bangkok celebrate many of Thailand's annual festivals. During Songkran on 13–15 April, traditional rituals as well as water fights take place...
of dancing, partying, and just prior to the traditional Thai New Year (Songkran festival) of 13–15 April, water splashing that usually turns into a huge...
as meṣa saṅkrānti in Sanskrit, and is observed as Mesha Sankranti and Songkran in South and South-east Asian cultures. The specific New Year observances...
parts of Vietnam and Xishuangbanna, China; collectively referred to as Songkran. The phrase Mesha Sankranti consists of two Sanskrit words. Sankranti literally...
celebrated with enthusiasm. Sangken is celebrated as Songkran in other South East Asian countries. Songkran is a new year in the countries like Thailand, Laos...
in the American states of Arizona and Nevada; and as the second day of Songkran in Thailand. Family and community day was celebrated on the first Tuesday...
gained global popularity as a combat sport. Traditional festivals such as Songkran and Loy Krathong have also attracted tourists from around the world. Ceramic...
Northeast India, Punjab, Haryana, Uttarakhand, and Jammu. Additionally, the Songkran festival of South East Asia also falls on the Vishu date, with the significance...
the locals of troubles and are also used to decorate houses and streets. Songkran is held in mid-April to celebrate the traditional Thai New Year. Chiang...
fight in Spain Pidakala War, a cow dung fight following Ugadi in India Songkran, during which water fights are held in Thailand Events in Spain Fiestas...
first day of the fifth month in the Thai lunar calendar, or during the Songkran festival (now celebrated every 13–15 April), depending on the purpose of...