Elsa Schiaparelli (/ˌskæpəˈrɛli,ˌʃæp-/SKAP-ə-REL-ee, SHAP-,[1][2]US also /skiˌɑːp-/skee-AHP-,[3][4]Italian:[ˈɛlsaskjapaˈrɛlli]; 10 September 1890 – 13 November 1973) was an Italian fashion designer from an aristocratic background.[5] She created the house of Schiaparelli in Paris in 1927,[6] which she managed from the 1930s to the 1950s. Starting with knitwear, Schiaparelli's designs celebrated Surrealism and eccentric fashions. Her collections were famous for unconventional and artistic themes like the human body, insects, or trompe-l'œil, and for the use of bright colors like her "shocking pink".
Schiaparelli famously collaborated with Salvador Dalí and Jean Cocteau. Along with Coco Chanel, her greatest rival, she is regarded as one of the most prominent European figures in fashion between the two World Wars.[7] Her clients included the heiress Daisy Fellowes and actress Mae West.
^Bradley, Laura; Watt, Judith (23 August 2011). "Pronunciation Guide:ElsaSchiaparelli". AnOther. Retrieved 18 March 2015.
^"Schiaparelli, Elsa". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 31 August 2022.
^"Schiaparelli". The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (5th ed.). HarperCollins. Retrieved 5 August 2019.
^"Schiaparelli". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary. Retrieved 5 August 2019.
^"Elsa Schiaparelli par Farida Khelfa". L'Orient-Le Jour. 12 December 2012. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
^"Elsa Schiaparelli, créatrice excentrique | Le blog de Gallica". gallica.bnf.fr. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
^"Shocking! The Art and Fashion of Elsa Schiaparelli". Philadelphia Museum of Art. 2003.
Maison Schiaparelli is a haute couture house created by avant-garde Italian fashion designer ElsaSchiaparelli in 1927, and moving towards luxury ready-to-wear...
Schiaparelli may refer to: Schiaparelli (surname), Italian surname Schiaparelli (fashion house), founded by ElsaSchiaparelli and later revived Schiaparelli...
Schiaparelli Dorsum on Mercury The 2016 ExoMars' Schiaparelli lander. His niece, ElsaSchiaparelli, became a noted designer or maker of haute couture...
Berenson's maternal grandmother was the Italian-born fashion designer ElsaSchiaparelli, and her maternal grandfather was Wilhelm de Wendt de Kerlor, a Theosophist...
becoming the brand's design director. Schiaparelli is a Parisian couture house founded in 1927 by ElsaSchiaparelli, a designer known for her bold, surrealist...
The lobster dress is a 1937 dress designed by ElsaSchiaparelli. It features a large lobster painted by Salvador Dalí. The dress is an A-line off-white...
Wendt Schiaparelli, a socialite of Italian, Swiss, French, and Egyptian ancestry. Berenson's maternal grandmother was the fashion designer Elsa Schiaparelli...
Voguepedia: the world of fashion in Vogue: "Schiaparelli" Archived 7 August 2014 at the Wayback Machine "ElsaSchiaparelli: Shocking-Pink". 13 August 2009. Retrieved...
Aarons, Alejo Vidal-Quadras; designed for by Cristóbal Balenciaga, ElsaSchiaparelli, Hubert de Givenchy, Yves Saint-Laurent; and was also a close friend...
visual rollout" and also listed Pierrot the clown, fashion designer ElsaSchiaparelli, and Donna Summer as the character's inspirations. World Wide Whack...
producing a short film for the museum, celebrating Miuccia Prada and ElsaSchiaparelli. More recently, he and his wife Catherine Martin have adapted their...
ElsaSchiaparelli combined the idea of classic design from the Greeks and Romans with the modern imperative for freedom of movement. Schiaparelli wrote...
Shocking, designed by Leonor Fini for the Surrealist fashion designer ElsaSchiaparelli in 1937. Displayed at right is the Crayola color shocking pink. This...
Designers that have been influenced by ballet include Christian Dior, ElsaSchiaparelli, Paul Poiret, Coco Chanel, Jacques Fath, Jeanne Lanvin, Madeleine...
century, arguably the most important patron of the surrealist couturier ElsaSchiaparelli. She was also a friend of the jeweller Suzanne Belperron, and she...
influential fashion designers of the 1930s were ElsaSchiaparelli and Madeleine Vionnet. ElsaSchiaparelli showed her first collection in 1929 and was immediately...
star had been eclipsed by her premier rival, the designer ElsaSchiaparelli. Schiaparelli's innovative designs, replete with playful references to surrealism...
in the creation of the new wave of pinks was the Italian designer ElsaSchiaparelli (1890-1973), who was aligned with the artists of the surrealist movement...
and skirts with pockets and one of the two designers, along with ElsaSchiaparelli, who launched the fashion for padded shoulders in 1931. Rochas had...
a great-grandson of the fashion designer ElsaSchiaparelli, who was a great-niece of Giovanni Schiaparelli, the Italian astronomer. His maternal grandfather...
1980s. Other designers she modelled for included Emanuel Ungaro, ElsaSchiaparelli and Givenchy. After retirement, she managed Cardin’s Indian operations...
Jitterbug, based on a sketch she made. Imagining Rosie as "the friend of ElsaSchiaparelli", Rubeo flew to New York City, where she discussed the costume with...
for expressing a vision. My job is to sell." Along with designer ElsaSchiaparelli, Prada was the subject of the 2012 exhibition, "Impossible Conversations"...
comparing them to the absurdist shoe hat created by Italian designer ElsaSchiaparelli in 1937. Performance scholar Franziska Bork Petersen picked up the...