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Ellsworth Land information


Map of Antarctica, showing Ellsworth Land

Ellsworth Land is a portion of the Antarctic continent bounded on the west by Marie Byrd Land, on the north by Bellingshausen Sea, on the northeast by the base of Antarctic Peninsula, and on the east by the western margin of the Filchner–Ronne Ice Shelf.[1] It extends between 103°24'W and 79°45'W.[citation needed] The area west of 90°W is unclaimed, the area between 84°W and 90°W is claimed by Chile only, and the remainder by Chile and the United Kingdom as a part of the British Antarctic Territory. Eights Coast stretches between 103°24'W and 89°35'W, and Bryan Coast between 89°35'W and 79°45'W.

It is largely a high ice plateau, but includes the Ellsworth Mountains and a number of scattered mountain groups: Hudson, Jones, Behrendt, Hauberg, Merrick, Sweeney and Scaife Mountains.[1]

This land lies near the center of the area traversed by American explorer Lincoln Ellsworth on an airplane flight during November–December 1935. It was named for him by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names in 1962 to commemorate that historic transcontinental flight from Dundee Island to the Ross Ice Shelf.[1]

Information regarding the biodiversity of Ellsworth Land is comparatively limited due to the fewer research surveys and visitations in the region.[2] Forty species of lichen and five of moss have been identified, with Usnea sphacelata being amongst the most prominent species in the region. Colonies of Adélie penguins have been observed on multiple offshore islands in the adjacent Amundsen Sea.

  1. ^ a b c "Ellsworth Land". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2009-05-03.
  2. ^ "Ellsworth Land Tundra". One Earth. Retrieved 2024-01-25.

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Ellsworth Land

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Ellsworth Land is a portion of the Antarctic continent bounded on the west by Marie Byrd Land, on the north by Bellingshausen Sea, on the northeast by...

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Ellsworth Mountains

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The Ellsworth Mountains are the highest mountain ranges in Antarctica, forming a 350 km (217 mi) long and 48 km (30 mi) wide chain of mountains in a north...

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Ellsworth

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Ellsworth may refer to: Ellsworth (surname) Ellsworth P. Bertholf, US Coast Guard commodore Ellsworth B. Buck, American politician Ellsworth Bunker, American...

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Smith

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Ellsworth Land Smith Cliff, Ellsworth Land Smith Glacier, Marie Byrd Land Smith Heights, Oates Land Smith Islands, Wilkes Land Smith Knob, Ellsworth Land...

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Ellsworth Land Volcanic Group

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The Ellsworth Land Volcanic Group is a geological formation in the Latady Basin, Ellsworth Land, Antarctic Peninsula, with a calculated maximum depositional...

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List of glaciers of Ellsworth Land

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is a list of glaciers of Ellsworth Land in Antarctica. This list may not reflect recently named glaciers in Ellsworth Land. Aaron Glacier Acosta Glacier...

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List of tundra ecoregions

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Antarctica Ellsworth Land tundra Ellsworth Land Ellsworth Mountains tundra Ellsworth Mountains Enderby Land tundra Enderby Land Marie Byrd Land tundra Marie...

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Gardner Inlet

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Islands. It therefore lies on the boundary between Palmer Land to the north and Ellsworth Land to the south. Gardner Inlet is separated from Hansen Inlet...

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Hudson Mountains

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The Hudson Mountains are a mountain range in western Ellsworth Land just east of Pine Island Bay at the Walgreen Coast of the Amundsen Sea. They are of...

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Union Glacier Camp

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occupied camp site located in Ellsworth Land in Antarctica. The camp is located in the Heritage Range, below the Ellsworth Mountains, on Union Glacier,...

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Drake

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between Cape Horn and Antarctica Drake Head, Oates Land, a headland Drake Icefall, Ellsworth Land Drake County, New South Wales, Australia Drake, New...

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Dependencies of Norway

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a volcanic island located 450 kilometres (280 mi) off the coast of Ellsworth Land of continental Antarctica. Despite being unincorporated areas, neither...

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Queen Elizabeth Land

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Ellsworth Land to the West and by Hercules Inlet to the Northwest. To the Northeast, circle of latitude 82°S is the dividing line against Coats Land....

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Lincoln Ellsworth

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separately two weeks later. Ellsworth Land, Mount Ellsworth, and Lake Ellsworth, all in Antarctica, are all named for Lincoln Ellsworth. In 1927, the Boy Scouts...

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Vinson Massif

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long and 13 km (8 mi) wide and lies within the Sentinel Range of the Ellsworth Mountains. It overlooks the Ronne Ice Shelf near the base of the Antarctic...

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Stange Sound

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69 mi) long and 25 nautical miles (46 km; 29 mi) wide along the coast of Ellsworth Land, Antarctica. An ice shelf occupies the sound, which is bounded on the...

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Research stations in Antarctica

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meteorological station in the area. After the expedition failed to find land, Bruce decided to head back to Laurie Island in the South Orkneys and find...

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Mount Turcotte

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northwest of Mount Tidd in the Pirrit Hills. It was positioned by the U.S. Ellsworth-Byrd Traverse Party on December 7, 1958, and was named for F. Thomas Turcotte...

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Ellsworth Subglacial Highlands

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from seismic soundings by the Marie Byrd Land Traverse Party, 1957–58, led by Charles R. Bentley. The Ellsworth Subglacial Highlands were delineated in...

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Mount Takahe

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C.; Panter, K. S. (1 January 2021). "Chapter 5.4a Marie Byrd Land and Ellsworth Land: volcanology". Geological Society, London, Memoirs. 55 (1): 515–576...

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Mount Shinn

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standing 6 km (4 miles) southeast of Mount Tyree in the Sentinel Range, Ellsworth Mountains in Antarctica. It surmounts Ramorino Glacier to the north, upper...

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Sweeney Mountains

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nautical miles (56 km; 35 mi) north of the Hauberg Mountains in eastern Ellsworth Land, Antarctica. Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMap Download coordinates...

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Vinson Plateau

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Vinson Plateau is the summit plateau of Vinson Massif, Sentinel Range in Ellsworth Mountains, Antarctica. It extends for 9 km between Goodge Col and Hammer...

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Mount Craddock

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investigations and cartographic surveys in the Sentinel and Heritage Ranges of the Ellsworth Mountains. During 1960–61, Craddock led a Minnesota geological expedition...

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80th parallel south

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Antarctica Marie Byrd Land Ellsworth Land Unclaimed territory 80°0′S 90°0′W / 80.000°S 90.000°W / -80.000; -90.000 Ellsworth Land, in parts Antártica...

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Webber Nunatak

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Coordinates 74°47′S 99°50′W / 74.783°S 99.833°W / -74.783; -99.833 Geography Webber Nunatak Ellsworth Land, Antarctica Geology Mountain type Volcanic cone...

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Jones Mountains

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for 27 nautical miles (50 km; 31 mi), situated on the Eights Coast, Ellsworth Land, Antarctica, about 50 nautical miles (93 km; 58 mi) south of Dustin...

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Mount Sisu

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of 4300 meters over sea level, is located in the Sentinel Range of the Ellsworth Mountains, also the site of the highest peak in the Antarctic, the Vinson...

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