Electronic throttle control (ETC) is an automobile technology that uses electronics to replace the traditional mechanical linkages between the driver's input such as a foot pedal to the vehicle's throttle mechanism which regulates speed or acceleration. This concept is often called drive by wire,[1][2] and sometimes called accelerate-by-wire, throttle-by-wire,[3] and occasionally e-gas by some vehicle components manufacturers.[citation needed]
^McKay, Daniel; Nichols, Gary; Schreurs, Bart (6 March 2000). Delphi Electronic Throttle Control Systems for Model Year 2000; Driver Features, System Security, and OEM Benefits. ETC for the Mass Market(PDF). SAE 2000 World Congress. SAE. ISSN 0148-7191. Technical Paper 2000-01-0556. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 August 2017. Retrieved 1 December 2018.
^Wilkinson, Tom (March 1986). "Computerized gas pedal throttles wheelspin". Popular Science. 228 (3): 38H. ISSN 0161-7370.
^Fuller, John (28 April 2009). "How Drive-by-wire Technology Works". HowStuffWorks.
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Electronicthrottlecontrol (ETC) is an automobile technology that uses electronics to replace the traditional mechanical linkages between the driver's...
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just the propulsion of the vehicle through electronicthrottlecontrol, or it may refer to electroniccontrol over propulsion as well as steering and braking...
system Ignition system Idle speed control (typically either via an idle air control valve or the electronicthrottle system) Variable valve timing and/or...
cylinders Closing the throttle, if the vehicle is fitted with drive by wire throttle In turbocharged vehicles, a boost control solenoid is actuated to...
An electroniccontrol unit (ECU), also known as an electroniccontrol module (ECM), is an embedded system in automotive electronics that controls one or...
ignition systems, variable valve timing on the exhaust side, electronicthrottlecontrol, and a special oil pan with a pass-through for the half shafts...
the trade-offs reduced throttle response. Most new cars employ a drive-by-wire system, which includes electronicthrottlecontrol and can itself either...
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also features VVT-i, ETCS-i (ElectronicThrottleControl System — intelligent/DBW), PA6 plastic intake, and increased throttle body diameter over the 1MZ...
(entrapped) pedals Electronicthrottlecontrol, throttle position sensor fault or cruise control failure (see drive by wire) Stuck throttle (unrelated to pedal...
same year. The 1KZ-TE also adopts the electronicallycontrolled fuel injection, ETCS-i (Electronicthrottlecontrol System - intelligent) technology which...
displays instrumentation and controls for the vehicle's operation. An electronic equivalent may be called an electronic instrument cluster, digital instrument...
CamPro engines incorporate drive-by-wire technology (specifically electronicthrottlecontrol) for better response, eliminating the need for friction-generating...
Wide open throttle or wide-open throttle (WOT), also called full throttle, is the fully opened state of a throttle on an engine (internal combustion engine...
single-VANOS (variable valve timing for the intake camshaft) and electronicthrottlecontrol. The engine management was updated to Motronic ME7.2. Figures...
torQ engine. It is a modern engine with an SOHC 16-valve head, electronicthrottlecontrol, and meets Euro IV emissions requirements. There are three versions...
converts the pulses to a speed and displays this speed on an electronicallycontrolled, analogue-style needle or a digital display. Pulse information...
continuously variable cam phasing on both intake and exhaust valves and electronicthrottlecontrol. Other features include piston oil-jet capability, forged and...
the speed of their drive motors. An electronic speed control follows a speed reference signal (derived from a throttle lever, joystick, or other manual input)...
of rotation speeds. This can assist the driver in selecting appropriate throttle and gear settings for the driving conditions. Prolonged use at high speeds...
from 11.3:1 to 11.5:1 Siemens MSS54 engine control unit (MSS70 in the later Z4 M) Electronicthrottlecontrol Scavenging oil pump to avoid oil starvation...
An immobiliser or immobilizer is an electronic security device fitted to a motor vehicle that prevents the engine from being started unless the correct...
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