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Eleanor of Toledo information


Eleanor of Toledo
Portrait by Agnolo Bronzino
Duchess consort of Florence
Tenure29 March 1539 – 17 December 1562
Born11 January 1522
Alba de Tormes, Spain
Died17 December 1562 (aged 40)
Pisa, Duchy of Florence
Burial
Medici Chapel
Spouse
Cosimo I de' Medici
(m. 1539)
Issue
see details...
  • Francesco I, Grand Duke of Tuscany
  • Isabella, Duchess of Bracciano
  • Cardinal Giovanni de' Medici
  • Lucrezia, Duchess of Modena
  • Ferdinando I, Grand Duke of Tuscany
  • Pietro de' Medici
Names
Leonor Álvarez de Toledo y Pimentel-Osorio
HouseAlba de Tormes
FatherPedro de Toledo y Zúñiga
MotherMaría Osorio y Pimentel
ReligionRoman Catholicism

Eleanor of Toledo (Spanish: Leonor Álvarez de Toledo y Pimentel-Osorio, Italian: Eleonora di Toledo; 11 January 1522 – 17 December 1562) was a Spanish noblewoman who became a Duchess of Florence[a] as the first wife of Cosimo I de' Medici. A keen businesswoman, she financed many of her husband's political campaigns and important buildings like the Pitti Palace. She ruled as regent of Florence during his frequent absences: Eleanor ruled during Cosimo's military campaigns in Genoa in 1541 and 1543, his illness from 1544 to 1545, and again at times when the war for the conquest of Siena (1551–1554). She founded many Jesuit churches. She is credited with being the first modern first lady or consort.[2]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Giusti, p 11 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Eisenbichler, Konrad (2001). The Cultural Politics of Duke Cosimo de' Medici. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing. pp. xix. ISBN 9780754602675.


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paint the altar wall of the Sistine Chapel just before the pontiff's death in 1534. Eleanor of Toledo, a princess of Spain and wife of Cosimo I the Great...

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de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba, was given the title of governor general of the Spanish Netherlands. The third duke's first cousin was Eleanor of Toledo, who...

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46 cm, Uffizi, Florence Portrait of Eleanor of Toledo (c. 1545) – Oil on panel, 115 x 96 cm, Uffizi, Florence Portrait of Lucrezia Panciatichi (c. 1545)...

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death of Cosimo de' Medici in 1464. Luca Pitti died in 1472 with the building unfinished. The building was sold in 1549 to Eleonora di Toledo. Raised...

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good collection of artifacts, plants, and animals. For Cosimo's politically important wedding to Eleanor of Toledo, a distant cousin of Charles V, in 1539...

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