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Ekiti people information


Èkìtì
Territorial map of the Ekiti speaking Yoruba people in Ekiti, Ondo and Kwara State.
Territorial expanse of The Ekiti Yorubas.[1]
Total population
~ 4,175,608 (2011-'16)
Regions with significant populations
Ekiti State - 3,270,798 (2016)[2]

Ondo State - 775,420
 • Akure North: 151,930
 • Akure South: 418,570
 • Ifedore: 204,920

Kwara State - 129,390
 • Ekiti: 63,200
 • Oke Ero: 66,190
Religion
Primarily: Christianity
Also: Islam • Yoruba religion
Related ethnic groups
Ìjẹ̀shà, Ifẹ̀, Ìgbómìnà, Àkókó, Yàgbà, Ondó,
Other Yoruba people

The Ekiti people are one of the largest historical subgroups of the larger Yoruba people of West Africa, located in Nigeria.[3] They are classified as a Central Yoruba group, alongside the Ijesha, Igbomina, Yagba and Ifes. Ekiti State is populated exclusively by Ekiti people; however, it is but a segment of the historic territorial domain of Ekiti-speaking groups, which historically included towns in Ondo State such as Akure (the current capital and largest city of Ondo State), Ilara-Mokin, Ijare, and Igbara-oke. Ogbagi, Irun, Ese, Oyin, Igasi, Afin and Eriti in the Akoko region,[4] as well as some towns in Kwara State, are also culturally Ekiti, although belong in other states today.[5]

The name Ekiti is a derivation of an earlier term, Okiti, which means "Hilly" in Yoruba, as characterized by the generally hilly terrain of the areas which the Ekiti inhabit.[6]

  1. ^ "Yoruba subgroups". Cambridge.org. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
  2. ^ "National Bureau of Statistics | REPORT DETAILS". Archived from the original on 2016-12-20. Retrieved 2016-12-10.
  3. ^ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency". www.cia.gov. Retrieved 2018-06-12.
  4. ^ "Akoko Resistance to External Invasion and Domination in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries" (PDF). rsisinternational.org. Retrieved October 30, 2021.
  5. ^ "The formation of Yoruba Nation and the challenge of leadership since Pre-Colonial Era, Pg 14". research gate.net. Retrieved October 30, 2021.
  6. ^ Johnson, Samuel (1921). The History of the Yorubas. Cambridshire, England: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780511702617.

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Adewale Aladesanmi

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