"Caeruleum" redirects here. For the genus of lamprey, see Caeruleum (lamprey). For the genus of lichen fungus, see Caeruleum (lichen).
Egyptian blue
Color coordinates
Hex triplet
#1034A6
sRGBB (r, g, b)
(16, 52, 166)
HSV (h, s, v)
(226°, 90%, 65%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)
(28, 82, 263°)
Source
[Unsourced]
ISCC–NBS descriptor
Vivid blue
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)
Egyptian blue, also known as calcium copper silicate (CaCuSi4O10 or CaOCuO(SiO2)4 (calcium copper tetrasilicate)) or cuprorivaite,[1] is a pigment that was used in ancient Egypt for thousands of years. It is considered to be the first synthetic pigment.[2] It was known to the Romans by the name caeruleum. After the Roman era, Egyptian blue fell from use and, thereafter, the manner of its creation was forgotten. In modern times, scientists have been able to analyze its chemistry and reconstruct how to make it.
The ancient Egyptian word wꜣḏ signifies blue, blue-green, and green.
The first recorded use of "Egyptian blue" as a color name in English was in 1809.[3]
^Cuprorivaite, mindat.org
^Eastaugh, Nicholas; Walsh, Valentine; Chaplin, Tracey; Siddall, Ruth (2004). "Egyptian blue". The pigment compendium: Optical microscopy of historical pigments. Oxford, UK: Elsevier Butterworth Heinemann. pp. 147–148.
^Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 194; Color Sample of Sunset: Page 93 Plate 35 Color Sample L8
Egyptian word wꜣḏ signifies blue, blue-green, and green. The first recorded use of "Egyptianblue" as a color name in English was in 1809. Egyptian blue...
colourants. Egyptianblue Cobalt blue Copper phthalocyanine YInMn blue Prussian blue, FeIII 4[FeII (CN) 6] 3, is the blue of blueprints. Egyptianblue, the first...
of ancient Egypt (c. 2613 to 2494 BC). Egyptianblue is responsible for the blue colour seen very commonly in Egyptian faience. Egyptianblue Temple of...
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and the delightful smell of the Egyptianblue lotus flower, having arisen from the primal waters within an Egyptianblue water-lily, Nymphaea caerulea....
discovery of the first known synthetic blue pigment, Egyptianblue (CaCuSi4O10) was promoted by the Egyptian pharaohs who sponsored the creation of new...
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culture date to 4500 BC. Sumerian and Egyptian artifacts of copper and bronze alloys date to 3000 BC. EgyptianBlue, or cuprorivaite (calcium copper silicate)...
verdigris, with the added ability to recognize the presence of haematite, Egyptianblue, calcite, dolomite, and carbon which have been added to change the colour...