Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA)
Secretary of Education
Sara Duterte
Chairperson of CHED
Prospero de Vera
Director-General of TESDA
Suharto Mangudadatu
National education budget (2023)
Budget
₱852.8 billion[1] (DepEd + CHED + TESDA + SUCs)
General details
Primary languages
Filipino English Philippine regional languages
System type
National
Literacy (2019[2])
Total
98.4%
Male
97.9%
Female
98.9%
Enrollment (2021–2022[3])
Total
27.56 million (public schools) + 1.44 million (private schools)
Primary
2.18 million (public kindergarten schools) + 12.79 million (public elementary schools)
Secondary
8.75 million (public junior high schools) + 3.82 million (public senior high schools)
Post secondary
5.6 million
Attainment (2010[4])
Secondary diploma
19.1%
Post-secondary diploma
12.8%1
1 Figures include post-baccalaureate data.
Education in the Philippines is compulsory at the basic education level, composed of kindergarten, elementary school (grades 1–6), junior high school (grades 7–10), and senior high school (grades 11–12).[5] The educational system is managed by three government agencies by level of education: the Department of Education (DepEd) for basic education; the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) for higher education; and the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) for technical and vocational education. Public education is funded by the national government.
Private schools are generally free to determine their curriculum in accordance with existing laws and regulations. Institutions of higher education are classified as public or private; public institutions are subdivided into state universities and colleges (SUCs) and local colleges and universities (LCUs).
^Cabuenas, Jon Viktor (August 22, 2022). "Double-digit increases in education, infra, health, social welfare, agri in 2023 budget". GMA News. Retrieved February 1, 2023.
^"Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24) - Philippines". worldbank.org. Retrieved August 18, 2023.
^Geronimo, Jee (June 5, 2017). "22.9M students return to public schools nationwide". Rappler.
^"The Educational Attainment of the Household Population (Results from the 2010 Census)". psa.gov.ph. Philippine Statistics Authority. January 10, 2013. Retrieved August 14, 2017.
^Hickok, John (June 12, 2019). Serving Library Users from Asia: A Comprehensive Handbook of Country-Specific Information and Outreach Resources. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 439. ISBN 978-0-8108-8731-2. Retrieved January 12, 2022.
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