The Eden Baronetcy, of West Auckland in the County of Durham, and the Eden Baronetcy, of Maryland in North America, are two titles in the Baronetage of England and Baronetage of Great Britain respectively that have been united under a single holder since 1844.
The family traces its ancestry to Robert de Eden (d. 1413) but probably lived in the Durham area since the twelfth century. They managed to keep their lands despite joining the Revolt of the Northern Earls in 1569 and being Royalists in the Civil War of the 1640s.[1]
The Eden Baronetcy of West Auckland was created in the Baronetage of England on 13 November 1672 for Robert Eden, subsequently Member of Parliament for County Durham. He was the son of Colonel John Eden, a supporter of the Royalist cause in the Civil War. The second and fourth Baronets also represented County Durham in the House of Commons. The fifth Baronet assumed the additional surname of Johnson. On his death in 1844, unmarried, the title was inherited by Sir William Eden, 4th Baronet, of Maryland (see below), who became the sixth Baronet of West Auckland as well. He served as High Sheriff of Durham in 1848. The ninth/seventh Baronet is a Conservative politician. On 3 October 1983 he was created a life peer as Baron Eden of Winton, of Rushyford in the County of Durham, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Windlestone Hall was the family seat from the 17th to the 20th century.
The Eden Baronetcy of Maryland in North America, was created in the Baronetage of Great Britain on 19 October 1776 for Robert Eden, the last Governor of Maryland under British rule. He was the second son of the third Baronet of West Auckland. The third Baronet was killed at the Battle of New Orleans in 1814. His cousin, the aforementioned fourth Baronet, succeeded as sixth Baronet of West Auckland in 1844. See above for further history of the titles.[2]
^Rhodes James 1986, p3
^Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990, [page needed]
He was the son of Colonel John Eden, a supporter of the Royalist cause in the Civil War. The second and fourth Baronets also represented County Durham...
Robert Anthony Eden, 1st Earl of Avon, KG, MC, PC (12 June 1897 – 14 January 1977) was a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United...
1st Earl of Avon (1897–1977) Nicholas Eden, 2nd Earl of Avon (1930–1985) Baron Auckland Baron Henley Edenbaronets "No. 42411". The London Gazette. 14 July...
Robert Eden may refer to: Robert Eden, the name of several Edenbaronets Sir Robert Eden, 1st Baronet, of Maryland (c. 1741–1784), Governor of Maryland...
Clarissa Eden, Countess of Avon (née Spencer-Churchill; 28 June 1920 – 15 November 2021) was an English memoirist and the second wife of Anthony Eden, who...
Vane Eden (born 1958). The heir presumptive's heir apparent is his son, Oliver Eden (born 1990). Earl of Avon Baron Henley Edenbaronets "EDEN, William...
July 1905 – 29 June 1957) was the first wife of British politician Anthony Eden. She was the third daughter of Sir William Gervase Beckett, Bt. (1866–1937)...
"Anthony Eden" hat, or simply an "Anthony Eden", was a type of headgear popularised in Britain in the mid-20th century by politician Anthony Eden, later...
grandson, also Robert Eden, was created a baronet in 1672, (see Edenbaronets). In 1821, the fifth Baronet, Robert Johnson Eden, replaced the 16th-century...
John Michael Oliver Eden (born 1988). Earl of Avon Baron Auckland Edenbaronets Arms of Bertie: Argent, three battering rams proper armed and garnished...
Duvall Gabriel Duvall Robert Duvall Edenbaronets Sir Robert Eden, 1st Baronet, of Maryland Sir Frederick Eden, 2nd Baronet Fairfax Albert Fairfax, 12th Lord...
future baronets, and empowering them to offer a further inducement to applicants; and on the same day he granted to all Nova Scotia baronets the right...
She married Sir Robert Eden, the last colonial Governor of Maryland, and was the mother of Sir Frederick Eden, 2nd Baronet. She was a daughter of Charles...
additional surname of Eden following his marriage to Catherine Eden (see Edenbaronets). Their son Robert Duncombe Shafto (1796-1888), was member for...
John Eden may refer to: John Eden, Baron Eden of Winton (1925–2020), British politician Sir John Eden, 2nd Baronet (died 1728), Member of Parliament for...