Interdisciplinary study of literature and environment
Ecocriticism is the study of literature and ecology from an interdisciplinary point of view, where literature scholars analyze texts that illustrate environmental concerns and examine the various ways literature treats the subject of nature.[1] It was first originated by Joseph Meeker as an idea called "literary ecology" in his The Comedy of Survival: Studies in Literary Ecology (1972).[2]
The term 'ecocriticism' was coined in 1978 by William Rueckert in his essay "Literature and Ecology: An Experiment in Ecocriticism".[3][4] It takes an interdisciplinary point of view by analyzing the works of authors, researchers and poets in the context of environmental issues and nature.[5] Some ecocritics brainstorm possible solutions for the correction of the contemporary environmental situation, though not all ecocritics agree on the purpose, methodology, or scope of ecocriticism.
In the United States, ecocriticism is often associated with the Association for the Study of Literature and Environment (ASLE),[6] which hosts a biennial conference for scholars who deal with environmental matters in literature and the environmental humanities in general. ASLE publishes a journal—Interdisciplinary Studies in Literature and Environment (ISLE)—in which current international scholarship can be found.
Ecocriticism is an intentionally broad approach that is known by a number of other designations, including "green (cultural) studies", "ecopoetics", and "environmental literary criticism", and is often informed by other fields such as ecology, sustainable design, biopolitics, environmental history, environmentalism, and social ecology, among others.
^"What is ecocriticism? – Environmental Humanities Center". Retrieved 26 February 2020.
^Meeker, Joseph W. (1972). The Comedy of Survival: Studies in Literary Ecology. New York. ISBN 9780816516865.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
^"Ecocriticism". obo. Retrieved 4 October 2021.
^The Ecocriticism Reader: Landmarks in Literary Ecology. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press. 1996. pp. xxviii. ISBN 9-780-8203-1781-6.
^"What is Ecocriticism?: Literary Movements". A Research Guide for Students. 27 August 2018. Retrieved 5 September 2019.
(1972). The term 'ecocriticism' was coined in 1978 by William Rueckert in his essay "Literature and Ecology: An Experiment in Ecocriticism". It takes an interdisciplinary...
practice. This development in ecocriticism was welcomed by scholars who, along with Simon C. Estok, believe that "if ecocriticism is to have any effect outside...
(2011), Feminist Ecocriticism: Environment, Women, and Literature (2012), Dystopias and Utopias on Earth and Beyond: Feminist Ecocriticism of Science Fiction...
playwright and poet. He specializes in Shakespeare, Romanticism and ecocriticism. He is Regents Professor of Literature and Foundation Professor of Environmental...
Pumzi (transl. Breath) is a Kenyan science-fiction short film written and directed by Wanuri Kahiu. It was screened at the 2010 Sundance Film Festival...
bare wasteland which shows another way in which nature is presented. Ecocriticism Literary criticism Shakespearean comedy William Shakespeare Frye 2000...
to ecology and the natural environment. It is in essence a mixture of ecocriticism and musicology (rather than "ecology" and "musicology"), in Charles Seeger's...
K. Alex; S. Susan Deborah; Sachindev P.S. (2014). Culture and Media: Ecocritical Explorations. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 226. ISBN 978-1-4438-6190-8...
literature of the time. This lens is common in analysis of religious works. Ecocriticism addresses the work from an environmental and ecological perspective....
literary critics, and some philosophers, it is not without its critics. Ecocritic Ursula Heise, for example, notes that in Morton's definition, everything...
object of scholarship. Joseph Henry Vogel argued the film is exemplary of ecocriticism as an economic school of thought. Several critics and commentators have...
travel, as well as themes of religion and utopia. It contains elements of ecocriticism, or a critique of the idea that human beings are altogether separate...
nature: the role of nature in modern and contemporary art and literature. Ecocritical theory and practice. Lanham Boulder NewYork London: Lexington Books....
generic expectations of the German tradition. Feder, Helena (2014). Ecocriticism and the Idea of Culture: Biology and the Bildungsroman. Routledge. p...
"Challenging Contemporary Ecocritical Place Discourses: Military Brats, Shadow Places, and Homeplace Consumerism". Indian Journal of Ecocriticism, V. 2, 2009. pp...
Children's Culture and Ecocriticism. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. p. 125. Echterling, Clare (2016). "Postcolonial Ecocriticism, Classic Children's...
Press. 2013. Simon Estok, "Theorizing in a Space of Ambivalent Openness: Ecocriticism and Ecophobia", Literature and Environment, 16 (2), 2009; Simon Estok...
Lindholdt, Paul (2015). Explorations in Ecocriticism: Advocacy, Bioregionalism, and Visual Design Ecocritical Theory and Practice. Lexington Books. p...
York: Pendragon Press, ISBN 978-1-57647-117-3 Borlik, Todd A. (2011), Ecocriticism and Early Modern English Literature: Green Pastures, Routledge Studies...
nature: the role of nature in modern and contemporary art and literature. Ecocritical theory and practice. Lanham Boulder NewYork London: Lexington Books....
Above". In Cohen, Jeffrey Jerome; Duckert, Lowell (eds.). Elemental Ecocriticism: Thinking with Earth, Air, Water, and Fire. Minneapolis: University of...
critic, broadcaster, novelist and scholar of Shakespeare, Romanticism and Ecocriticism, and editor of The RSC Shakespeare: The Collected Works Darioush Bayandor...
Reflections of Tengrism in Turkish Climate Change Fictions." Turkish Ecocriticism: From Neolithic to Contemporary Timescapes (2020): 21. Man 2004, pp. 402–404...
local wild apple species. With the rise of environmental history and ecocriticism as academic disciplines, several new readings of Thoreau began to emerge...